Харпунен риболовКарта

Australia

Oceania · Australia and New Zealand

Recreational spearfishing is legal across Australia but is regulated separately by each state and territory, plus the Commonwealth for the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park. Common rules nationwide: spearfishing must generally be done on breath-hold (snorkel/free-diving) only - taking fish with any underwater breathing apparatus (SCUBA, hookah) is prohibited in every state and territory (with narrow exceptions, e.g. NSW permits SCUBA only for scallops, sea urchin and turban shell). Spearfishing in inland/fresh waters is broadly banned. Spearguns may not be used in many specified estuaries, near jetties/swimmers, or in marine protected areas (marine national parks, sanctuary/no-take 'green' zones). Protected species (e.g. blue groper in NSW, western blue groper in WA, blue cod/rock lobster/abalone in various states) cannot be speared. Standard recreational bag and size limits apply. Licence requirements vary: NSW and VIC require a recreational fishing licence/fee; QLD, SA, NT and TAS do not require a general recreational fishing licence for line/spear fishing in marine waters (some species/gear-specific licences may apply, e.g. TAS for rock lobster/abalone). WA requires a Recreational Fishing from Boat Licence for boat-based fishing and species/region licences.

Restricted
Достоверност на даннитеВисока достоверност

Последно актуализиране на Юни 14, 2026

Регулаторна рамка

  • §Fisheries Management Act 1994 (NSW) and Fisheries Management (General) Regulation 2019 (NSW)
  • §Fisheries Act 1994 (Qld) and Fisheries (General) Regulation 2019 (Qld)
  • §Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act 1975 (Cth), Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Zoning Plan 2003 (Cth) and Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Regulations 2019 (Cth)
  • §Fisheries Act 1995 (Vic) and Fisheries Regulations 2019 (Vic)
  • §Fisheries Management Act 2007 (SA) and Fisheries Management (General) Regulations 2017 (SA)
  • §Fish Resources Management Act 1994 (WA) and Fish Resources Management Regulations 1995 (WA)
  • §Living Marine Resources Management Act 1995 (Tas) and Fisheries (Scalefish) Rules 2004 (Tas)
  • §Fisheries Act 1988 (NT) and Fisheries Regulations 1992 (NT)
Нужен е лиценз
Задължителен
Харпун
Позволено
Скуба
Забранено
Чужденци
Добре дошли

Законът, дословно

Правни текстове

Точните законови и регулаторни разпоредби, уреждащи харпунния риболов тук, цитирани така, както са публикувани, с връзка към всеки официален източник.

01Clause 51New South Wales · state

Scuba diving - prohibition on taking fish while using underwater breathing apparatus (NSW)

Fisheries Management (General) Regulation 2019 (NSW)

ENОригинал

51 Scuba diving (1) A person must not, while using any apparatus capable of supplying air to facilitate breathing underwater, take fish by any method. Maximum penalty-100 penalty units. (2) This clause does not apply to a person who takes- (a) for the purpose of sale-abalone, sea urchin or turban shell in compliance with the requirements of the Act and this Regulation and, in the case of abalone, the Fisheries Management (Abalone Share Management Plan) Regulation 2000, or (b) any fish while using a snorkel, or (c) scallops (family Pectinidae), or (d) sea urchin.

02Clause 52New South Wales · state

Spear guns and bowfishing equipment (NSW)

Fisheries Management (General) Regulation 2019 (NSW)

ENОригинал

52 Spear guns and bowfishing equipment-the Act, s 23 (1) A person must not- (a) use a spear gun in inland waters for the purpose of taking fish, or (b) use a spear gun for the purpose of taking fish in any of the waters described in Schedule 4, or (c) use a spear gun aided by lights in any waters for the purpose of taking fish. Maximum penalty-50 penalty units. (2) A person must not take any fish in any waters by means of a spear gun that is fitted with an explosive device. Maximum penalty-100 penalty units. (3) A person must not take fish in any waters using a bow and arrow, except as provided by subclause (4). ... (5) In this clause- ... spear gun includes a spear or similar device.

03Clause 49New South Wales · state

Taking of groper - protected species, rod and line only (NSW)

Fisheries Management (General) Regulation 2019 (NSW)

ENОригинал

49 Taking of groper (1) A person must not take groper in any waters by any method other than by the use of a rod and line or a handline. Maximum penalty-100 penalty units. (2) In this clause, groper means any fish of the species Achoerodus viridis, commonly known as eastern blue groper, blue groper, brown groper or red groper.

04Schedule 4 (referenced by clause 52(1)(b))New South Wales · state

Schedule 4 - waters where spear gun use is prohibited (NSW)

Fisheries Management (General) Regulation 2019 (NSW)

ENОригинал

This Schedule lists the waters from which taking fish by use of a spear gun is prohibited under clause 52 (1) (b). Clause 52 (1) (a) also prohibits the taking of fish from any inland waters by use of a spear gun.

05Clause 53New South Wales · state

Firearms - spear gun excluded from firearm definition (NSW)

Fisheries Management (General) Regulation 2019 (NSW)

ENОригинал

53 Firearms (1) A person must not take any fish in any waters by means of a firearm. Maximum penalty-50 penalty units. ... (3) In this clause, firearm does not include a spear gun.

06Dictionary / Schedule (definition of 'limited spearfishing'); applied via zone rulesGreat Barrier Reef Marine Park (Commonwealth) · federal

Definition of 'limited spearfishing' - Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Commonwealth)

Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Zoning Plan 2003 (Cth)

ENОригинал

Limited spearfishing means fishing with a spear or spear gun, not using a power head, a firearm, or light or underwater breathing apparatus other than a snorkel. Limited spearfishing is allowed in the General Use (Light Blue) and the Habitat Protection (Dark Blue) Zones, and is permitted in Conservation Park (Yellow) Zones unless there is a Public Appreciation Special Management Area in place over that Zone. (No fishing or spearfishing is permitted in Marine National Park / green 'no-take' Zones.)

07Rule 74Tasmania · state

Prohibition on spearing bream and boarfish (Tasmania)

Fisheries (Scalefish) Rules 2004 (Tas)

ENОригинал

A person must not use a spear to take bream, or boarfish, in State waters.

08Rule 93Tasmania · state

Prohibited spear use in named rivers (Tasmania)

Fisheries (Scalefish) Rules 2004 (Tas)

ENОригинал

A person must not use a spear to take scalefish in any of the following waters: River Mersey waters; River Leven waters; Inglis River waters.

09Rule 3(1)Tasmania · state

Definition of 'spear' (Tasmania)

Fisheries (Scalefish) Rules 2004 (Tas)

ENПревод

'spear' is defined to include a spear gun and any other apparatus with a pointed end.

10Regulation 38EWestern Australia · state

Prohibition on fishing for abalone using compressed air breathing apparatus (Western Australia)

Fish Resources Management Regulations 1995 (WA)

ENОригинал

A person must not fish for abalone in Abalone Zone 1 by diving while using compressed air breathing apparatus.

Кога можете да гмурнете

Сезони и времеви ограничения

Затворени, отворени и ограничени периоди през годината. Винаги потвърждавайте местно специфичните за видовете забрани.

Ян
Фев
Мар
Апр
Май
Юни
Юли
Авг
Сеп
Окт
Ное
Дек
ЗатворенОграниченОтворен
  • ЗатворенEastern blue groper (Achoerodus viridis) - NSW (year-round spearfishing prohibition)Ян 1 – Дек 31

    Blue/brown/red groper may only be taken by rod and line or handline in NSW; taking by spear gun is prohibited at all times (Fisheries Management (General) Regulation 2019 cl 49). Note: NSW announced a total fishing ban on eastern blue groper effective March 2024 following a review.

  • ОграниченGreat Barrier Reef Marine Park - coral reef fin fish closures10 – 11

    Queensland imposes annual coral reef fin fish spawning closures (typically around the new moon in October and November) during which the take of coral reef fin fish, including by spearfishing, is prohibited in tidal waters of the GBR region. Exact dates are set each year by Fisheries Queensland.

Разрешение за риболов

Лиценз

Какво ви е нужно, за да се намирате в морето, колко струва и как да го получите.

Нужен е лицензчрез State/territory fisheries authority (e.g. NSW DPIRD Fisheries, VFA Victoria, DPIRD WA, Fisheries Queensland, PIRSA, NRE Tasmania, NT Fisheries).

Online via the relevant state fisheries authority website, or from authorised agents/tackle shops.

Вземи своя лиценз

Отваря официалния портал · dpird.nsw.gov.au

Нужен е лиценз
Тип
Varies by jurisdiction. NSW: Recreational Fishing Fee (licence) required for all line and spear fishing in fresh and salt waters. VIC: Recreational Fishing Licence required (with age/concession exemptions). WA: Recreational Fishing from Boat Licence required for boat-based fishing plus species/region licences. QLD, SA, NT, TAS: no general recreational fishing licence required for line/spear fishing in marine waters (species/gear-specific licences may apply, e.g. TAS for rock lobster, abalone).
Цена
Varies (e.g. NSW recreational fishing fee approx AUD 37 for 1 year / AUD 14 for 3 days; VIC RFL approx AUD 36 for 1 year). Check the relevant state authority for current fees.
Валидност
Typically 3 days, 1 month, 1 year or 3 years depending on jurisdiction and option chosen.
Как да получите
Online via the relevant state fisheries authority website, or from authorised agents/tackle shops.
Орган
State/territory fisheries authority (e.g. NSW DPIRD Fisheries, VFA Victoria, DPIRD WA, Fisheries Queensland, PIRSA, NRE Tasmania, NT Fisheries).

Оборудване и техника

Правила за оборудване

Кое оборудване е разрешено, как може да се използва и при какви условия.

ХарпунПозволено
СкубаЗабранено

Ограничения

  • Spearfishing must generally be done on breath-hold (snorkel/free-diving) only; taking fish while using any underwater breathing apparatus (SCUBA, hookah) is prohibited in all states and territories (NSW cl 51 allows SCUBA only for scallops, sea urchin, turban shell and abalone-for-sale, not for finfish)
  • Powerheads, explosive devices/bang sticks and firearms attached to spears are prohibited or heavily restricted for recreational spearfishing
  • Use of a light/torch with a spear or speargun is prohibited (e.g. NSW cl 52(1)(c))
  • Speargun must not be used in inland/fresh waters (NSW, WA, SA, VIC, etc.)
  • Spearguns must not be loaded out of the water; keep spear tips covered on land and stay clear distances from swimmers/divers (NSW recommends 50 m; NT requires loaded speargun only in open sea and 150 m from non-party persons; VIC bans spear gear within 30 m of jetties/piers and river mouths)
  • Spear/speargun may not be used to take protected species (e.g. blue groper in NSW; western blue groper, dhufish restrictions and rock cods/groper in WA; bream and boarfish in TAS) or to take rock lobster, abalone or scallops in several states (e.g. VIC prohibits spearing rock lobster)

Definitions of 'spear gun' include a spear or similar device (NSW cl 52(5); TAS rule 3(1)). In the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park 'limited spearfishing' is explicitly defined as fishing with a spear/speargun using a snorkel only, with no powerhead, firearm, light or underwater breathing apparatus.

Какво може да вземете

Ограничения и защитени видове

Дневни квоти, минимални размери и видове, които никога не трябва да се вземат.

Дневна норма

Standard recreational bag and possession limits apply to spearfishers exactly as to other recreational fishers; limits are species-specific and set by each state/territory. Spearfishers must comply with the same bag, possession and size limits as line fishers.

Защитени видове — не ги вземайте

  • ЗащитенEastern blue groper / blue groper / brown groper / red groper (Achoerodus viridis) - NSW (spear take prohibited; rod and line only)
  • ЗащитенWestern blue groper (Achoerodus gouldii) - WA
  • ЗащитенBream and boarfish - Tasmania (spear take prohibited in State waters)
  • ЗащитенRock lobster - prohibited to take with spear/speargun in several states (e.g. VIC)
  • ЗащитенAbalone and scallops - generally may not be taken with a spear (taken by hand/diving under separate rules)
  • ЗащитенGreat white shark, grey nurse shark, marine mammals, marine turtles, syngnathids and other species protected under state and Commonwealth law

Protected species lists and minimum/maximum size limits vary by jurisdiction; always check the current rules of the relevant state/territory authority and any Commonwealth (EPBC Act) protected species before spearfishing.

Кой може да риболови

Посетители и жители

Как правилата се различават за чужди посетители и местни жители.

Чужди посетители

Позволено

Изисквания

  • Foreign visitors may spearfish recreationally on the same terms as residents
  • Must hold the same recreational fishing licence/fee as residents where one is required (NSW, VIC, WA boat licence) - these are available to non-residents online
  • Must comply with all bag/size limits, gear restrictions, protected species rules and marine park zoning

Ограничения

  • No catch may be sold (recreational only)
  • Subject to the same closed areas, SCUBA prohibition and protected-species rules as residents

There is no separate foreigner-specific spearfishing permit; visitors simply obtain the same recreational licence/fee where applicable. Quarantine and biosecurity rules apply when bringing dive/fishing gear into Australia.

Жители

Recreational fishing licence / fee where required (NSW Recreational Fishing Fee, VIC Recreational Fishing Licence, WA Recreational Fishing from Boat Licence). No general licence in QLD, SA, NT, TAS for marine line/spear fishing.

Изисквания

  • Hold and carry the relevant recreational fishing licence/fee where one applies
  • Comply with state/territory bag, size and possession limits, gear restrictions and marine protected area zoning

Предимства

  • Concession-rate licences available for pensioners/concession card holders in some states (e.g. NSW, VIC)
  • Some age-based exemptions (e.g. VIC exempts under-18 and over-70; NSW exempts under-18)

Licence exemptions and concessions vary by jurisdiction; check the relevant state authority.

Къде по крайбрежието

Позволени и забранени зони

Именувани области, отворени или затворени за харпунен риболов. Вижте пълната картина на интерактивната карта.

Позволени зони

Забранени зони

Условия по водата

Условия на живо

Моментна снимка на морето и времето в реално време близо до крайбрежна референтна точка в Australia, от Open-Meteo. Условията варират по крайбрежието — приемайте като ориентировъчни.

Условия на морето и времето на живо близо до Great Barrier Reef Marine Park - Marine National Park (Green / no-take) Zones.

Условия

Към кого да се обърнете

Власти

Официалните органи, отговорни за рибарството и лицензирането.

  • NSW Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development (DPIRD) - Fisheries

    fisheries authority

    dpird.nsw.gov.au1300 550 474
  • Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority (Reef Authority)

    marine park authority (Commonwealth)

    www2.gbrmpa.gov.auFisheries Queensland 13 25 23
  • Fisheries Queensland (Department of Agriculture and Fisheries)

    fisheries authority

    qld.gov.au13 25 23
  • Victorian Fisheries Authority (VFA)

    fisheries authority

  • Primary Industries and Regions South Australia (PIRSA) - Fisheries and Aquaculture

    fisheries authority

    pir.sa.gov.auFISHWATCH 1800 065 522
  • WA Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development (DPIRD) - Fisheries

    fisheries authority

    dpird.wa.gov.au1300 374 731
  • Natural Resources and Environment Tasmania (NRE Tas) - Wild Fisheries Management

    fisheries authority

    fishing.tas.gov.au1300 720 647
  • Northern Territory Fisheries (Department of Agriculture and Fisheries)

    fisheries authority

    nt.gov.au08 8999 2144
  • Australian Underwater Federation (AUF)

    dive / spearfishing federation

Откъде идва тази информация

Източници

Всяко твърдение на тази страница е проследимо до един от тези референтни материали.

  1. [01]

    Fisheries Management (General) Regulation 2019 (NSW) - full text (FAOLEX mirror, clauses 49, 51, 52, 53, Schedule 4)

    Официален
    faolex.fao.orgДостъпено на Юни 14
  2. [02]

    Spearfishing in NSW - NSW DPIRD Fisheries

    Официален
    dpird.nsw.gov.auДостъпено на Юни 14
  3. [03]

    Recreational Spearfishing Guide (January 2024) - NSW DPI Fisheries Compliance Unit

    Официален
    dpi.nsw.gov.auДостъпено на Юни 14
  4. [04]

    Recreational fishing activities (zoning) - Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority

    Официален
    www2.gbrmpa.gov.auДостъпено на Юни 14
  5. [05]

    How Marine Park Zoning works - Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority

    Официален
    www2.gbrmpa.gov.auДостъпено на Юни 14
  6. [06]

    Fisheries (Scalefish) Rules 2004 (Tas) - full text (rules 3, 74, 93)

    Официален
    legislation.tas.gov.auДостъпено на Юни 14
  7. [07]

    Fish Resources Management Regulations 1995 (WA) - full text

    Официален
    legislation.wa.gov.auДостъпено на Юни 14
  8. [08]

    Hand fish spear, spear gun and powerheads - PIRSA (South Australia)

    Официален
    pir.sa.gov.auДостъпено на Юни 14
  9. [09]

    Spearfishing - Adelaide metropolitan coastline closures - PIRSA

    Официален
    pir.sa.gov.auДостъпено на Юни 14
  10. [10]

    Rules for spearfishing - NT.GOV.AU (Northern Territory)

    Официален
    nt.gov.auДостъпено на Юни 14
  11. [11]

    Spearfishing in Ningaloo Marine Park - WA DPIRD

    Официален
    dpird.wa.gov.auДостъпено на Юни 14
  12. [12]

    Australian Underwater Federation - Spearfishing Code of Practice (Feb 2022)

    Допълнителен
    auf.com.auДостъпено на Юни 14
  13. [13]

    Spearfishing in Melbourne - The Scuba Doctor (Victoria rules overview)

    Допълнителен
    scubadoctor.com.auДостъпено на Юни 14
  14. [14]

    Can You Spearfish with Scuba Gear in Australia? - Lancaster Scuba (state-by-state SCUBA overview)

    community
    lancasterscuba.comДостъпено на Юни 14

Бележки от изследователя

Australia is a federation: recreational spearfishing is regulated independently by each of the six states and two territories, with the Commonwealth Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority adding a layer of zoning rules off Queensland. VERBATIM legal text was captured from official legislation portals for NSW (Fisheries Management (General) Regulation 2019 - clauses 49 'Taking of groper', 51 'Scuba diving', 52 'Spear guns and bowfishing equipment', 53 'Firearms', via the FAOLEX full-text mirror after the NSW gov page blocked direct fetch), Tasmania (Fisheries (Scalefish) Rules 2004 - rules 3, 74, 93 via legislation.tas.gov.au) and Western Australia (Fish Resources Management Regulations 1995 reg 38E via legislation.wa.gov.au). The GBRMP 'limited spearfishing' definition is quoted from the GBRMPA recreational-fishing page reflecting the Zoning Plan 2003. Many .gov.au pages (NSW DPIRD, GBRMPA www2, QLD, NT, VFA, austlii) returned HTTP 403 to the fetch tool, so for VIC, QLD, SA and NT the detailed rules were corroborated through official-source search snippets plus reputable secondary sources rather than directly-fetched primary text; the core nationwide facts (breath-hold/snorkel only, no SCUBA for finfish, inland-water bans, marine-park no-take zones, protected groper/bream, standard bag/size limits) are consistently confirmed across multiple official sources. One low-quality secondary search result incorrectly claimed WA uniquely permits SCUBA spearfishing; this was rejected as more authoritative sources (and WA's own marine park material) confirm SCUBA spearfishing is prohibited. Per-jurisdiction primary legislation for VIC, SA, QLD and NT spear provisions was not directly fetched and could be added to strengthen those entries; data_confidence set to high overall given strong primary text for NSW/TAS/WA/GBRMP and consistent official corroboration elsewhere. Coordinates are approximate centroids of named areas where derivable. Always verify against the current rules of the relevant state/territory authority before spearfishing, as bag/size limits and closure dates change.

Бъдете в кракРанен достъп

Уведоми ме при промени на правилата на Australia

Ще ви изпратим имейл, когато сезоните или разпоредбите на Australia бъдат актуализирани в нашата база данни.

Уведоми ме за

Без спам — само сигнали при промени. Отпишете се по всяко време. Никога не продаваме имейла ви.