Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Americas · Caribbean
Spearfishing is heavily restricted. It is strictly forbidden to visitors/foreigners, and fishing with spearguns, scuba or hookah gear is treated as illegal under the Fisheries Act 1986 (Cap. 52) and Fisheries Regulations 1987 (S.R.O. No. 1 of 1987). The Act empowers the Minister to regulate scuba use and to regulate or prohibit spear guns. Spearing lobster is prohibited nationally. All fishing (including spearfishing) is banned inside marine protected areas such as the Tobago Cays Marine Park, the South Coast Marine Conservation Area and the Bequia/Devil's Table reserves. Residents may fish for their own consumption outside protected areas; any non-resident fishing requires a permit from the Chief Fisheries Officer.
Huling na-update Agosto 1, 2025
Namamahalang balangkas
- §Fisheries Act, Cap. 52 (Act No. 8 of 1986, amended by Act 32 of 1986 and Act 25 of 1989)
- §Fisheries Regulations, S.R.O. No. 1 of 1987
- §Tobago Cays Marine Park Act, 1999
- §Mustique Conservation Act, 1989
- Kinakailangan ang lisensya
- Kinakailangan
- Speargun
- Ipinagbabawal
- Scuba
- Ipinagbabawal
- Mga Dayuhan
- Hindi pinahintulutan
Ang batas, verbatim
Mga legal na teksto
Ang eksaktong mga estatutoryo at regulatoryong probisyon na namamahala sa spearfishing dito, na-quote ayon sa nailathala, na may link sa bawat opisyal na pinagmulan.
Regulation-making powers: scuba gear and spear guns
Fisheries Act, Cap. 52 (Act No. 8 of 1986)
(g) regulating the use of scuba gear; (h) regulating or prohibiting the use of spear guns or other similar devices;
Marine reserves
Fisheries Act, Cap. 52 (Act No. 8 of 1986)
22. (1) The Minister may, by order in the Gazette, declare any area of the fishery waters and, as appropriate, any adjacent or surrounding land, to be a marine reserve where he considers that special measures are necessary- (a) to afford special protection to the flora and fauna of such areas and to protect and preserve the natural breeding grounds and habitats of aquatic life, with particular regard to flora and fauna in danger of extinction; (b) to allow for the natural regeneration of aquatic life in areas where such life has been depleted; (c) to promote scientific study and research in respect of such areas; or (d) to preserve and enhance the natural beauty of such areas. (2) Any person who, in any marine reserve, without permission granted under subsection (3); (a) fishes or attempts to fish; (b) takes or destroys any flora and fauna other than fish; (c) dredges or extracts sand or gravel, discharges or deposits waste or any other polluting matter, or in any way disturbs, alters or destroys the natural environment; or (d) constructs or erects any buildings or other structures on or over any land or waters within such a reserve; is guilty of an offence and liable to a fine of one thousand dollars.
Prohibited fishing methods (explosives, poison, noxious substances)
Fisheries Act, Cap. 52 (Act No. 8 of 1986)
24. (1) Any person who- (a) permits to be used, uses or attempts to use any explosive, poison or other noxious substance for the purpose of killing, stunning, disabling or catching fish, or in any way rendering fish more easily caught; or (b) carries or has in his possession or control any explosive, poison or other noxious substance for any of the purposes referred to in paragraph (a); is guilty of an offence and liable to a fine of two thousand five hundred dollars. (2) Any explosive, poison or other noxious substance found on board any fishing vessel shall be presumed, unless the contrary is proved, to be intended for the purpose referred to in subsection (1)(a).
Regulation-making powers: management/conservation, closed seasons, prohibited methods, turtles/lobsters/conches
Fisheries Act, Cap. 52 (Act No. 8 of 1986)
(b) prescribing fisheries management and conservation measures including prescribed mesh sizes, gear standards, minimum species sizes, closed seasons, closed areas, prohibited methods of fishing or fishing gear and schemes for limiting entry into all or any specified fisheries; ... (f) organising and regulating sport fishing in the fishery waters; ... (q) prescribing measures for the protection of turtles, lobsters and conches;
Kung kailan maaaring sumisid
Mga panahon at limitasyon sa oras
Mga sarado, bukas at limitadong panahon sa buong taon. Palaging kumpirmahin ang mga pagsasara na partikular sa isda nang lokal.
- SaradoCaribbean spiny lobster (Panulirus argus)Mayo 1 – Ago 31
Closed season for lobster. Reported as 1 May - 31 August by some secondary sources and 1 May - 30 September by others; taking or buying lobster out of season is prohibited, as is taking berried (egg-bearing) or moulting individuals. Exact dates should be confirmed with the Fisheries Division.
- SaradoSea turtlesMar 1 – Hul 31
Turtles are protected during the nesting season 1 March - 31 July; harming nests or collecting eggs is never permitted.
Pahintulot na mangisda
Lisensya
Ano ang kailangan mo para maaari sa tubig, magkano ang halaga nito, at kung paano makuha ito.
Visitors must obtain a fishing permit from the Chief Fisheries Officer in Kingstown before fishing. Spearfishing is forbidden to visitors regardless of permit.
Kunin ang iyong lisensyaNagbubukas ng opisyal na portal · agriculture.gov.vc
- Uri
- Fishing permit / licence (visitors require a permit from the Chief Fisheries Officer; spearfishing not permitted for visitors)
- Halaga
- unknown
- Bisa
- unknown
- Paano makuha
- Visitors must obtain a fishing permit from the Chief Fisheries Officer in Kingstown before fishing. Spearfishing is forbidden to visitors regardless of permit.
- Awtoridad
- Fisheries Division, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Fisheries and Rural Transformation
Gear at teknik
Mga patakaran sa kagamitan
Anong kagamitan ang pinahintulutan, kung paano ito maaaring gamitin, at ang mga kondisyon na nakakabit dito.
Mga Paghihigpit
- Fishing with spearguns, trammel nets, scuba or hookah equipment is reported as illegal
- Fisheries Act s.45(2)(h) empowers the Minister to regulate or prohibit the use of spear guns; s.45(2)(g) to regulate scuba gear
- No person may spear lobster
- Spearfishing is strictly forbidden to visitors/foreigners
- Spearfishing prohibited inside all marine protected areas
- Use of explosives, poison or other noxious substances to catch fish is prohibited (Fisheries Act s.24)
The blanket spearfishing/scuba prohibitions for visitors and inside protected areas are well documented in secondary sources and government notices; the precise verbatim wording of the speargun/scuba prohibition sits in the Fisheries Regulations 1987 (S.R.O. No. 1 of 1987), the full text of which was not retrievable online. The Fisheries Act enabling powers are quoted verbatim.
Ano ang maaaring kunin
Mga limitasyon sa huli at mga protektadong isda
Mga araw-araw na quota, pinakamaliit na sukat, at mga isdang hindi dapat kunin.
Araw-araw na limitasyon
unknown
Pinakamaliit na sukat
- Caribbean spiny lobster (Panulirus argus) - minimum carapace lengthmin 8.9 cm
- Queen conch (Aliger gigas) - minimum shell lengthmin 17.8 cm
Mga protektadong isda — huwag kunin
- ProtektadoSea turtles (protected during nesting season)
- ProtektadoParrotfish (removal illegal in marine protected areas)
- ProtektadoCorals
- ProtektadoSponges
- ProtektadoSea stars
- ProtektadoAquarium fish
- ProtektadoBerried (egg-bearing) and moulting lobster
- ProtektadoImmature/non-flared-lip queen conch
Spiny lobster: minimum carapace length about 3.5 inches (~8.9 cm) and minimum weight ~1.5 lb; taking berried or moulting individuals prohibited; no speared/hooked/impaled lobster may be possessed or sold. Queen conch: minimum shell length 7 inches (~17.8 cm) and meat weight 8 ounces; only flared-lip (mature) conch may be taken. Size limits sourced from secondary summaries of the Fisheries Regulations 1987; verify exact figures with the Fisheries Division.
Sino ang maaaring mangisda
Mga bisita at residente
Kung paano naiiba ang mga patakaran para sa mga dayuhang bisita at lokal na residente.
Mga dayuhang bisita
Hindi pinahintulutanKinakailangan ang espesyal na lisensya
Mga Kinakailangan
- Any fishing by visitors requires a permit from the Chief Fisheries Officer in Kingstown
Mga Paghihigpit
- Spearfishing is strictly forbidden to visitors/foreigners
- Speargun, scuba and hookah fishing illegal
- No fishing of any kind inside marine protected areas
Foreigners/visitors may not spearfish under any circumstances. General (non-spear) fishing by visitors is subject to obtaining a permit from the Chief Fisheries Officer.
Mga residente
Fisherman registration / licence under the Fisheries Act and Regulations
Mga Kinakailangan
- Registration/licensing of fishermen, fishing vessels and gear under the Fisheries Act (s.45(2)(e))
Mga Benepisyo
- Residents may fish for their own consumption in open waters outside marine protected areas
Even for residents, spearguns/scuba/hookah fishing and spearing of lobster are prohibited, and spearfishing is banned inside marine protected areas.
Saan sa baybayin
Mga pinahintulutan at ipinagbabawal na zone
Mga pinangalanang lugar na bukas o sarado para sa spearfishing. Tingnan ang buong larawan sa interactive na mapa.
Mga pinahintulutang lugar
Fishing for one's own consumption is allowed for residents outside the designated protected areas. Spearfishing remains forbidden to visitors and spearing lobster is prohibited everywhere; speargun/scuba/hookah fishing is treated as illegal nationwide.
No spearguns, scuba or hookah gear; no spearing of lobster; visitors require a permit from the Chief Fisheries Officer and may not spearfish.
Mga ipinagbabawal na lugar
- Tobago Cays Marine Parkmarine park
All fishing is prohibited, including spearfishing, trolling and angling. A 1,400-acre sand-bottom lagoon enclosing five cays (Petit Rameau, Petit Bateau, Baradal, Petit Tabac, Jamesby), Mayreau and the Horseshoe Reef. Established under the Tobago Cays Marine Park Act, 1999.
- South Coast Marine Conservation Area (SCMCA)marine conservation area
Marine managed area covering the communities of Blue Lagoon/Canash/Ratho Mill, Calliaqua, Indian Bay, Young Island and Villa on the south coast of St Vincent. Spearfishing is strictly prohibited and the removal of parrotfish and coral is illegal; signage installed by the Fisheries Division. Designated as a Marine Conservation Area in 1987 and declared a Marine Managed Area in 2015.
Marine park off Bequia; off-limits to anglers. Part of the network of marine protected areas where fishing is prohibited.
- Mustique conservation areasconservation area
Conservation areas on and around Mustique managed under the Mustique Conservation Act, 1989. Listed among the country's marine protected areas where fishing is restricted/prohibited.
- Canouan Marine Conservation Areamarine conservation area
One of the seven officially designated marine conservation areas of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, listed by the National Parks, Rivers and Beaches Authority. Established under the Fisheries Act (1986)/Wildlife Protection Act. Secondary cruising-law summaries note the east coast of Canouan is among the country's marine protected areas where fishing (including spearfishing) is restricted. Center point placed on Canouan island.
- Isle de Quatre Marine Conservation Areamarine conservation area
Officially designated marine conservation area of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines around Isle a Quatre (Quatre Island), listed by the National Parks, Rivers and Beaches Authority. Secondary cruising-law summaries list 'Isle de Quatre' among the country's marine protected areas where fishing/spearfishing is restricted. Center point placed on Isle a Quatre.
- Petit St. Vincent Marine Conservation Areamarine conservation area
Officially designated marine conservation area around Petit Saint Vincent (PSV), the southernmost island of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, listed by the National Parks, Rivers and Beaches Authority. Secondary cruising-law summaries list 'Petit St Vincent and the surrounding reefs' among the country's marine protected areas where fishing/spearfishing is restricted. Center point placed on Petit Saint Vincent island.
- Union Island/Palm Island Marine Conservation Areamarine conservation area
Officially designated marine conservation area covering the reefs around Union Island and Palm Island in the southern Grenadines, listed by the National Parks, Rivers and Beaches Authority. Secondary cruising-law summaries list 'the whole of Palm Island' among the country's marine protected areas where fishing/spearfishing is restricted. Center point placed between Union Island and Palm Island.
Mga kondisyon sa tubig
Mga live na kondisyon
Live na marine at weather snapshot malapit sa coastal na reference point sa Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, mula sa Open-Meteo. Nag-iiba ang mga kondisyon sa buong baybayin — ituring bilang indikatibo.
Live na marine at weather malapit sa Tobago Cays Marine Park.
Sino ang dapat tanungin
Mga Awtoridad
Ang mga opisyal na katawan na responsable para sa mga isda at pagpapalisensya.
Fisheries Division, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Fisheries and Rural Transformation
fisheries authority
agriculture.gov.vcChief Fisheries Officer, Kingstown, Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesTobago Cays Marine Park
marine protected area authority
tobagocays.orgTobago Cays Marine Park Board
Saan nagmumula ang impormasyon
Mga Pinagmulan
Bawat pahayag sa pahinang ito ay nagmumula sa isa sa mga sangguniang ito.
- [01]
Laws of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines - Fisheries Act, Cap. 52 (Revised Edition 1990) - FAOLEX
Opisyalfaolex.fao.orgNa-access Hun 15 - [02]
Fishers reminded of spearfishing ban in SVG waters - St Vincent Times
Pangalawastvincenttimes.comNa-access Hun 15 - [03]
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines - NOAA Fisheries 2025 report
Opisyalfisheries.noaa.govNa-access Hun 15 - [04]
Legal & Regulatory Framework - Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Fisheries and Rural Transformation (Govt of SVG)
Opisyalagriculture.gov.vcNa-access Hun 15 - [05]
Caribbean Fishing - Laws and Regulations (Saint Vincent and the Grenadines section)
Pangalawahashtagboatlife.comNa-access Hun 15 - [06]
St. Vincent & the Grenadines scuba/marine regulations - DiveGuide
communitydiveguide.comNa-access Hun 15 - [07]
Tobago Cays - Wikipedia (boundaries and coordinates)
Pangalawaen.wikipedia.orgNa-access Hun 15 - [08]
Reconstruction of marine fisheries catches for St. Vincent and the Grenadines (Sea Around Us, 2015)
Pangalawaseaaroundus.orgNa-access Hun 15 - [09]
SCMCA - communities of Blue Lagoon/Canash/Ratho Mill, Calliaqua, Indian Bay, Young Island and Villa (ICRI/SocMon)
Pangalawaicriforum.orgNa-access Hun 15
Mga tala ng mananaliksik
Spearfishing in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines is best classified as RESTRICTED bordering on prohibited: it is banned outright for visitors/foreigners, banned inside all marine protected areas, and speargun/scuba/hookah fishing is treated as illegal; spearing lobster is prohibited nationally. The governing primary law is the Fisheries Act, Cap. 52 (Act No. 8 of 1986), whose verbatim enabling and conservation provisions (ss. 22, 24, 45) are captured here from the official FAOLEX text. The operational spearfishing/scuba prohibition and the lobster/conch size and closed-season rules are set out in the subsidiary Fisheries Regulations 1987 (S.R.O. No. 1 of 1987); the full verbatim text of those Regulations could not be retrieved online, so those specifics rely on government notices and reputable secondary summaries and are flagged accordingly. Lobster closed-season dates are reported inconsistently across sources (1 May - 31 Aug vs 1 May - 30 Sep) and minimum-size figures are converted from imperial units; both should be confirmed with the Fisheries Division before relying on them. Confidence is MEDIUM: the primary Act text is verbatim and authoritative, but the precise spearfishing prohibition wording and some quantitative limits come from secondary sources.
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