SpearfishingMap

Paraguay

Americas · South America

Paraguay is a landlocked country, so all spearfishing would be freshwater (rivers, lakes, lagoons, reservoirs). National law (Ley Nº 3.556/08 de Pesca y Acuicultura) does not specifically name spearfishing (pesca subacuática/submarina), but it strictly defines the only permitted gear for recreational ('sport') fishing as hooks and lines or a rod with/without reel ('anzuelos y liñadas o caña con o sin reel'). Spearguns/harpoons are therefore not among the authorised sport-fishing methods, and the law generally prohibits non-selective and destructive fishing arts. Commercial sale of catch is forbidden under a sport licence. In practice recreational spearfishing is not a recognised or permitted modality in Paraguay. An annual, non-transferable fishing licence issued by MADES is mandatory for any sport fishing, and a nationwide closed season (veda) suspends all sport and commercial fishing for several weeks each year (typically early November to late December/January).

Prohibited
Pouzdanost podatakaSrednja pouzdanost

Zadnje ažurirano studeni 2, 2025

Mjerodavni okvir

  • §Ley Nº 3.556/2008 ‘De Pesca y Acuicultura’ (7 August 2008)
  • §Resolución MADES Nº 463/2024 (veda pesquera 2024–2025)
  • §Resolución MADES Nº 523/2025 (veda pesquera 2025–2026)
Potrebna dozvola
Obavezno
Podvodna puška
Zabranjeno
Stranci
Dobrodošli

Zakon, doslovno

Pravni tekstovi

Točne zakonske i podzakonske odredbe koje uređuju podvodni ribolov ovdje, citirane onako kako su objavljene, s poveznicom na svaki službeni izvor.

01Artículo 19Paraguay · national

Definición de pesca deportiva

Ley Nº 3.556/2008 De Pesca y Acuicultura

ESIzvornik

La pesca deportiva, será considerada a la actividad pesquera que se realiza con fines de recreación, competición y turístico, y sin fines de lucro

02Artículo 36Paraguay · national

Prohibiciones - artes y métodos de pesca prohibidos

Ley Nº 3.556/2008 De Pesca y Acuicultura

ESIzvornik

Queda prohibido: ocupar con redes más de la mitad del ancho del cauce principal del río; el uso de trasmallo y espineles flotantes (pato o peine); el uso de ecosonda para la pesca comercial; la construcción o utilización de barreras, empalizadas, muros, estacadas, redes tubo; el empleo de sustancias tóxicas, descargas eléctricas; la utilización de explosivos o de gas con fines de pesca; utilizar aparatos auxiliares de luz artificial con fines de pesca; utilizar hilo de monofilamento para la confección de las redes de pesca; utilizar malla, mallón u otros tipos de redes en todos los riachos, arroyos, lagos.

03Artículo 14Paraguay · national

Otorgamiento de licencias y canon

Ley Nº 3.556/2008 De Pesca y Acuicultura

ESIzvornik

El otorgamiento de licencias, concesiones y permisos estará sujeto al cumplimiento de los requisitos […] al pago de un canon según la modalidad de pesca […] El canon máximo que podrá establecerse para cada modalidad de pesca será de hasta 20 (veinte) jornales mínimos.

04Pesca deportivaParaguay · national

Artes de pesca permitidas para la pesca deportiva

MADES - Dirección de Pesca y Acuicultura (reglamentación de la pesca deportiva, Ley 3.556/08)

ESIzvornik

Las artes de pesca serán el uso de anzuelos y liñadas o caña con o sin reel.

Kada možete roniti

Sezone i vremenska ograničenja

Zatvorena, otvorena i ograničena razdoblja tijekom godine. Uvijek lokalno potvrdite lovostaje specifične za vrste.

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ZatvorenoOgraničenoOtvoreno
  • ZatvorenoAll sport and commercial fishing in national and shared waters (Río Paraná, Río Paraguay, Río Pilcomayo, Río Apa and other water bodies under national jurisdiction)stu 2 – sij 31

    Veda pesquera 2025-2026 (Resolución MADES Nº 523/2025). Prohibits sport and commercial fishing, use of fishing gear, and transport/commercialisation of fishery products. Internal waters and waters shared with Argentina: 2 Nov 2025 - 20 Dec 2025; waters shared with Brazil: 2 Nov 2025 - 31 Jan 2026.

  • ZatvorenoAll sport and commercial fishing in national and shared watersstu 4 – sij 31

    Veda pesquera 2024-2025 (Resolución MADES Nº 463/2024). Suspended both commercial and sport fishing. Waters shared with Argentina ended 20 Dec 2024; waters shared with Brazil ended 31 Jan 2025.

Dopuštenje za ribolov

Dozvola

Što vam je potrebno da biste smjeli u vodu, koliko košta i kako je nabaviti.

Potrebna dozvolaputem Ministerio del Ambiente y Desarrollo Sostenible (MADES) - Dirección de Pesca y Acuicultura

Obtained from MADES - Dirección de Pesca y Acuicultura, Avenida Madame Lynch Nº 3500, Asunción, or regional offices (Pilar, Ayolas, Ciudad del Este, Encarnación, San Juan, Concepción).

Nabavi dozvolu

Otvara službeni portal · mades.gov.py

Potrebna dozvola
Vrsta
Licencia de pesca deportiva (annual, non-transferable)
Cijena
G. 162,504 (Guaraní); legal maximum canon up to 20 minimum daily wages (jornales mínimos)
Valjanost
1 year
Kako nabaviti
Obtained from MADES - Dirección de Pesca y Acuicultura, Avenida Madame Lynch Nº 3500, Asunción, or regional offices (Pilar, Ayolas, Ciudad del Este, Encarnación, San Juan, Concepción).
Nadležno tijelo
Ministerio del Ambiente y Desarrollo Sostenible (MADES) - Dirección de Pesca y Acuicultura

Oprema i tehnika

Pravila o opremi

Koja je oprema dopuštena, kako se smije koristiti i koji uvjeti uz nju vrijede.

Podvodna puškaZabranjeno

Ograničenja

  • Only permitted sport-fishing gear is hooks and lines or a rod with/without reel ('anzuelos y liñadas o caña con o sin reel') - spearguns/harpoons are not an authorised method
  • Prohibited: toxic substances, electric discharges, explosives or gas (Art. 36, Ley 3.556/08)
  • Prohibited: monofilament-thread nets, trasmallo, floating espineles, light-attraction devices, river-barrier structures (Art. 36)

The national law does not explicitly name spearfishing (pesca subacuática/submarina). Because recreational fishing is restricted by regulation to hook-and-line/rod gear, spear/harpoon underwater fishing falls outside the permitted recreational modality and is effectively not allowed.

Što smijete uzeti

Ograničenja ulova i zaštićene vrste

Dnevne kvote, najmanje veličine i vrste koje se nikad ne smiju uzeti.

Dnevno ograničenje

unknown

Najmanje veličine

  • Dorado (Salminus brasiliensis)min 75 cm
  • Surubí (pintado)min 85 cm
  • Surubí atigradomin 80 cm
  • Manguruyúmin 100 cm
  • Patímin 70 cm
  • Pacúmin 45 cm

Minimum total-length sizes reported in Paraguay fishing regulations summaries (secondary source). Commercial sale of fish caught under a sport licence is prohibited; catch may be released or kept for personal consumption only.

Tko smije loviti

Posjetitelji i rezidenti

Kako se pravila razlikuju za strane posjetitelje i lokalne rezidente.

Strani posjetitelji

Dopušteno

Potrebna posebna dozvola

Uvjeti

  • Must hold a valid sport fishing licence (licencia de pesca deportiva) issued by MADES
  • Must comply with closed-season (veda) periods, permitted gear, and minimum size limits

Ograničenja

  • Same gear restrictions apply: only hook-and-line/rod permitted; spearguns/harpoons not authorised

No public source indicates a separate foreigner-specific spearfishing regime; tourism is an explicit purpose of the sport fishing licence. Marine/coastal spearfishing is not applicable (landlocked country).

Rezidenti

Licencia de pesca deportiva (same regime as for all sport anglers); subsistence fishing for riverside dwellers (pobladores ribereños) is treated separately under Ley 3.556/08

Uvjeti

  • Annual MADES sport fishing licence for recreational fishing

Subsistence fishing by riverside communities is permitted under specific conditions distinct from recreational sport fishing; it is not spearfishing-specific.

Koga pitati

Nadležna tijela

Službena tijela odgovorna za ribarstvo i izdavanje dozvola.

  • Ministerio del Ambiente y Desarrollo Sostenible (MADES) - Dirección de Pesca y Acuicultura

    environment ministry / fisheries authority

    mades.gov.pyAvenida Madame Lynch Nº 3500, Asunción, Paraguay
  • Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganadería (MAG) - Viceministerio de Ganadería

    agriculture/livestock ministry (co-application authority under Ley 3.556/08)

  • Servicio Nacional de Calidad y Salud Animal (SENACSA)

    animal quality and health service (co-application authority)

Odakle ovo dolazi

Izvori

Svaka tvrdnja na ovoj stranici vodi do jednog od ovih izvora.

  1. [01]

    Ley Nº 3556 De Pesca y Acuicultura - full text (Justia Paraguay)

    Sekundarno
    paraguay.justia.comPristupljeno lip 15
  2. [02]

    Ley Nº 3556 / DE PESCA Y ACUICULTURA - BACN (official legislation portal)

    Službeno
    bacn.gov.pyPristupljeno lip 15
  3. [03]

    MADES - Licencia de pesca es documento esencial (permitted gear, license cost)

    Službeno
    mades.gov.pyPristupljeno lip 15
  4. [04]

    MADES - Trámites: Pesca Deportiva

    Službeno
    mades.gov.pyPristupljeno lip 15
  5. [05]

    MADES - Veda pesquera 2024-2025 (Resolución Nº 463/2024)

    Službeno
    mades.gov.pyPristupljeno lip 15
  6. [06]

    Veda Pesquera 2025-2026 - Resolución Nº 523/2025 (RCC, secondary)

    Sekundarno
    rcc.com.pyPristupljeno lip 15
  7. [07]

    Reglamento de pesca en Paraguay 2025: veda, tallas (PescaPro Paraguay, secondary)

    Sekundarno
    pescaproparaguay.comPristupljeno lip 15

Napomene istraživača

Paraguay is landlocked (no marine coastline); only inland/freshwater fishing exists. National fisheries law (Ley Nº 3.556/2008) does NOT explicitly mention spearfishing, harpoons or pneumatic spearguns ('arpón'/'fusil'/'pesca subacuática'). The conclusion that recreational spearfishing is not permitted is inferred from the MADES regulation that restricts sport-fishing gear to hooks and lines or rod ('anzuelos y liñadas o caña con o sin reel') plus Art. 36 prohibitions on non-selective/destructive methods. No source explicitly authorises or explicitly bans underwater spearfishing by name. The BACN official law page returned HTTP 403 on automated fetch; verbatim article text was therefore captured from the Justia Paraguay reproduction of the same law and cross-checked against MADES summaries. No designated spearfishing zones exist; zones left empty. Daily catch limit not published in consulted sources. Confidence is medium: the legal framework and gear/license/season facts are well sourced, but the spearfishing-specific status is interpretive (absence of explicit provision) rather than a named prohibition.

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