SpearfishingMap

Angola

Africa · Middle Africa

Recreational and sports spearfishing ('pesca submarina') is legally recognised and permitted in Angola, but tightly regulated by the Regulation on Recreational and Sports Fishing (Presidential Decree 146/13, 30 Sep 2013), issued under the Law on Aquatic Biological Resources (Law 6-A/04). Spearfishing may be practised only in free-diving / apnea with mask and snorkel; the use of self-contained breathing apparatus (scuba / escafandro autónomo) for spearfishing is prohibited (it is allowed only for exploration, science and archaeology under individual ministerial authorisation). An annual personal, non-transferable licence issued by the Ministry of Fisheries is required for any recreational/sports fishing. Practitioners must be 18+ (nationals and foreigners alike). Recreational spearfishing is limited to 3 specimens/day (max 50 kg total) plus a maximum of 2 lobsters/crayfish/spider-crabs per fisher/day. Spearfishing is banned within 100 m of fishing nets/boats, within 50 m of bathing beaches, and within 20 m of other fishers; spears propelled by chemical/explosive detonation, poison or corrosive substances, or compressed gas (except CO2 recharge) are prohibited, as is the killing of seabirds. Selling the catch is forbidden. Foreign tourists may take part in organised competitions on payment of a fee.

Restricted
データの信頼度信頼度:高

最終更新 6月 14, 2026

適用される法的枠組み

  • §Lei n.º 6-A/04, de 8 de Outubro - Lei dos Recursos Biológicos Aquáticos (Law on Aquatic Biological Resources, 2004)
  • §Decreto Presidencial n.º 146/13, de 30 de Setembro - Regulamento da Pesca Recreativa e Desportiva (Regulation on Recreational and Sports Fishing, 2013)
ライセンス必要
必要
スピアガン
許可
スキューバ
禁止
外国人
歓迎

法律、原文のまま

法律原文

ここでのスピアフィッシングを規定する正確な法令・規則の条項を、公布されたまま引用し、各公式出典へのリンクを添付しています。

01Artigo 3.º (Definições), alínea f)Angola · national

Definition of underwater fishing (spearfishing)

Decreto Presidencial n.º 146/13 (Regulamento da Pesca Recreativa e Desportiva)

PT原文

f)- «Pesca Submarina», tipo de pesca exercida por pescador, munido ou não de espingarda de mergulho, quando em flutuação na água ou submerso nesta em apneia, não sendo permitida a utilização de qualquer aparelho de respiração artificial à excepção de um tubo de respiração à superfície vulgarmente designado por Snorkel;

02Artigo 16.º (Capturas), n.º 2Angola · national

Catch limits for spearfishing

Decreto Presidencial n.º 146/13 (Regulamento da Pesca Recreativa e Desportiva)

PT原文

Na pesca submarina: a)- Em sistema recreativo, o número de presas a colher pelo pescador desportivo é limitado a três (3) exemplares, desde que o seu peso global não exceda 50 quilogramas excepto se se tratar de um único exemplar com peso superior, excluindo lagostas, lavagantes, santolas, das quais somente é permitida a captura de duas unidades, por pescador/dia; b)- Em sistema competitivo, o número de presas a colher pelo pescador desportivo é limitado somente às quantidades determinadas pelo regulamento da competição.

03Artigo 20.º (Regime da Pesca Submarina)Angola · national

Regime of underwater fishing - special licence and fitness for competitions

Decreto Presidencial n.º 146/13 (Regulamento da Pesca Recreativa e Desportiva)

PT原文

Os praticantes de actividades submarinas que desejam tomar parte em competições devem possuir licença especial passada pelo Ministério competente, devendo para o efeito: a)- Possuir a necessária aptidão física comprovada por atestado médico, passado expressamente, para este efeito, pelo Centro de Medicina Desportiva de Angola; b)- Possuir certificado de aprovação em exame de prova realizada em presença de um júri constituído por três técnicos, sendo dois representantes da Capitania do Porto da área de jurisdição e um da Associação Angolana da Pesca Desportiva.

04Artigo 21.º (Escafandro Autónomo)Angola · national

Breathing apparatus - apnea only for spearfishing; scuba restricted

Decreto Presidencial n.º 146/13 (Regulamento da Pesca Recreativa e Desportiva)

PT原文

É permitida a utilização de escafandro autónomo em actividades de exploração submarina, estudos sobre a fauna e flora, arqueologia e outras consideradas de interesse para a ciência ou arte, sempre e desde que devidamente licenciadas pela entidade competente. A pesca submarina só pode ser praticada em apneia ou sistema de apneia com máscara e respirador. A permissão a que se refere o número anterior depende da autorização individual e intransmissível do Ministro competente, mediante apresentação do certificado do treino com escafandro autónomo, passado pelas Capitanias dos Portos de Angola.

05Artigo 22.º (Proibição)Angola · national

Prohibitions on underwater fishing (distances, propulsion, seabirds)

Decreto Presidencial n.º 146/13 (Regulamento da Pesca Recreativa e Desportiva)

PT原文

O exercício da pesca submarina é proibida: a)- A menos de 100 metros das redes de pesca e das embarcações empregues na pesca industrial, semi-industrial, artesanal e de subsistência; b)- A menos de 50 metros das praias de banho e 20 metros dos locais já ocupados por outros pescadores, salvo acordo entre si; c)- Utilizando arpões, lançados por instrumentos, cuja força propulsora provenha do poder detonante de mistura química, explosivos, substâncias venenosas ou corrosivas para a pesca, ou ainda da expansão de um gás comprimido, salvo quando a retenção do gás se efectue por recarga de dióxido de carbono (CO2). É proibida a caça de aves que sobrevoam o espaço aéreo correspondente à zona de jurisdição marítima nacional.

06Artigo 23.º (Licenciamento)Angola · national

Licensing requirement for recreational and sports fishing

Decreto Presidencial n.º 146/13 (Regulamento da Pesca Recreativa e Desportiva)

PT原文

O Capítulo III da Lei dos Recursos Biológicos Aquáticos estabelece os critérios gerais de concessão de direitos de pesca e licenciamento, cuja matéria é regulada nos termos do disposto no Regulamento de Concessão do Direito de Pesca e Licenciamento. O Ministro das Pescas é a entidade competente para conceder a licença para o exercício da Pesca Recreativa e Desportiva. O Ministro das Pescas pode delegar os poderes conferidos ao abrigo do presente capítulo ao órgão provincial competente. O exercício da Pesca Recreativa e Desportiva em qualquer das suas modalidades depende da prévia obtenção de licença anual, pessoal e intransmissível, passada pelo órgão competente do Ministério das Pescas.

07Artigo 8.º (Condição de Participação)Angola · national

Participation condition - minimum age, nationals and foreigners

Decreto Presidencial n.º 146/13 (Regulamento da Pesca Recreativa e Desportiva)

PT原文

O exercício da Pesca Recreativa e Desportiva só é permitido aos nacionais e estrangeiros de ambos os sexos com idade igual ou superior a dezoito (18) anos.

08Artigo 10.º (Período de Exercício)Angola · national

Period of exercise of sports fishing (pelagic / demersal species seasons)

Decreto Presidencial n.º 146/13 (Regulamento da Pesca Recreativa e Desportiva)

PT原文

A pesca desportiva para as espécies pelágicas é exercida entre os meses de Outubro a Abril do ano a que diga respeito a competição. Para as espécies demersais a pesca realiza-se nos meses de Junho a Agosto do ano a que diga respeito a competição.

09Artigo 15.º / Artigo 12.º (Proibição de Venda de Pescado) - definition of sport fishersAngola · national

Prohibition on selling recreational/sports catch

Decreto Presidencial n.º 146/13 (Regulamento da Pesca Recreativa e Desportiva)

PT原文

d)- «Pescadores Desportivos», indivíduos que praticam qualquer das modalidades definidas no presente diploma, sem fins lucrativos, utilizando como meios, cana, carreto e linha de resistência não superior a sessenta e cinco (65) quilogramas, quer seja a partir da terra como de embarcações de recreio especificamente licenciadas para o efeito;

10Article 104 (Prohibited methods)Angola · national

Prohibited fishing methods (explosives, toxic/electrocuting substances)

Lei n.º 6-A/04 - Lei dos Recursos Biológicos Aquáticos

EN翻訳

It is prohibited: a) to use explosive materials, toxic or electrocuting substances likely to weaken, stun, excite or kill aquatic biological resources; b) to keep on board fishing vessels materials and substances that could be used in the exercise of the prohibited activities mentioned in the previous point.

潜れる時期

シーズン&時間的制限

年間を通じた禁漁期・解禁期・制限期。魚種ごとの禁漁は必ず現地で確認してください。

1月
2月
3月
4月
5月
6月
7月
8月
9月
10月
11月
12月
禁漁制限あり解禁
  • 解禁Pelagic species (sports fishing competitions)10月 1 – 4月 30

    Sports fishing for pelagic species is exercised between October and April of the competition year (Art. 10.º). This is framed around competitive sports fishing; recreational free-diving outside competitions is governed primarily by licensing, catch and zone rules.

  • 解禁Demersal species (sports fishing competitions)6月 1 – 8月 31

    Sports fishing for demersal species takes place in the months of June to August of the competition year (Art. 10.º).

漁の許可

ライセンス

入水を許可されるために必要なもの、その費用、取得方法。

ライセンス必要Ministério das Pescas (Ministry of Fisheries) / competent provincial directorate経由

Obtained from the competent body of the Ministry of Fisheries (Ministério das Pescas), which may delegate to the competent provincial body. Competition spearfishers must additionally hold a special licence, a medical fitness certificate from the Centro de Medicina Desportiva de Angola, and pass an examination before a three-member jury (two from the Port Captaincy, one from the Angolan Sports Fishing Association).

ライセンスを取得

公式ポータルを開く · lex.ao

ライセンス必要
種類
Annual personal, non-transferable recreational/sports fishing licence (licença anual, pessoal e intransmissível); a special licence (licença especial) issued by the competent Ministry is additionally required for underwater-activity practitioners taking part in competitions.
費用
unknown
有効期間
Annual (one year)
取得方法
Obtained from the competent body of the Ministry of Fisheries (Ministério das Pescas), which may delegate to the competent provincial body. Competition spearfishers must additionally hold a special licence, a medical fitness certificate from the Centro de Medicina Desportiva de Angola, and pass an examination before a three-member jury (two from the Port Captaincy, one from the Angolan Sports Fishing Association).
管轄当局
Ministério das Pescas (Ministry of Fisheries) / competent provincial directorate

ギア&テクニック

装備規則

許可されているギア、その使用方法、付随する条件。

スピアガン許可
スキューバ禁止

制限事項

  • Spearfishing may be conducted only while free-diving / in apnea (with mask and snorkel); use of any artificial breathing apparatus is not permitted, except a surface snorkel tube (Art. 3.º f, Art. 21.º).
  • Self-contained breathing apparatus (escafandro autónomo / scuba) is allowed only for underwater exploration, fauna/flora study, archaeology and similar scientific/artistic interest activities, under individual, non-transferable ministerial authorisation - not for spearfishing (Art. 21.º).
  • Spears propelled by chemical/explosive detonation, poisonous or corrosive substances, or by expansion of compressed gas are prohibited - except where gas retention is by carbon dioxide (CO2) recharge (Art. 22.º c).
  • Spearfishing prohibited within 100 m of fishing nets and of industrial/semi-industrial/artisanal/subsistence fishing boats (Art. 22.º a).
  • Spearfishing prohibited within 50 m of bathing beaches and within 20 m of spots already occupied by other fishers, unless agreed between them (Art. 22.º b).
  • Killing/hunting of seabirds overflying national maritime jurisdiction is prohibited (Art. 22.º n.º 2).

The Law on Aquatic Biological Resources (Law 6-A/04, Art. 104) bans explosives, toxic and electrocuting substances and keeping such materials aboard vessels.

捕獲してよいもの

捕獲制限&保護種

1日あたりの割当量、最小サイズ、決して捕獲してはならない魚種。

1日あたりの制限

Spearfishing (recreational): 3 specimens per fisher per day, total weight not exceeding 50 kg (unless a single specimen alone exceeds it), plus a maximum of 2 lobsters/crayfish/spider-crabs (lagostas, lavagantes, santolas) per fisher per day. In competitive mode, limits are set by the competition regulation (Art. 16.º n.º 2). Surface (line) fishing recreational limit is 10 specimens/20 kg per day (Art. 16.º n.º 1) for comparison.

保護種 — 捕獲禁止

  • 保護Seabirds (hunting/killing prohibited within national maritime jurisdiction - Art. 22.º n.º 2)

No species-specific minimum sizes for spearfishing were found in Decree 146/13 itself; the Minister of Fisheries may authorise undersized capture only for museum/scientific purposes with a favourable opinion from INIP (Art. 17.º). Sale of the recreational/sports catch is prohibited (Art. 12.º). General undersize/protected-species rules may exist under Law 6-A/04 and its concession/licensing regulations.

漁ができる人

訪問者&居住者

外国人訪問者と現地居住者で規則がどう異なるか。

外国人訪問者

許可

特別ライセンスが必要

要件

  • Must be at least 18 years old (applies to nationals and foreigners alike - Art. 8.º).
  • Must hold the required recreational/sports fishing licence; foreign tourists wishing to take part in competitions during their stay must pay a fee to the competent Provincial Directorate per competition (Art. 37.º, Art. 30.º).
  • Tourist enterprises wishing to engage in underwater fishing must request a special licence from the competent Ministry (Art. 28.º).

制限事項

  • Non-resident foreigners participating in competitions are subject to a specific fee (Art. 30.º n.º 2 / Art. 34.º k).
  • International competitions with foreign sports-fishers follow the rules of the International Sports Fishing Federation (Art. 6.º).

The regulation expressly applies to all natural or legal persons, national or foreign, fishing recreationally/sportingly in Angolan waters (Art. 2.º).

居住者

Annual personal recreational/sports fishing licence from the Ministry of Fisheries (same regime applies to nationals and foreigners; no distinct resident-only licence class was identified).

要件

  • Age 18 or over (Art. 8.º).
  • Hold a valid annual recreational/sports fishing licence (Art. 23.º).
  • For competition spearfishing: special licence, medical fitness certificate (Centro de Medicina Desportiva de Angola) and examination before a three-member jury (Art. 20.º).

優遇措置

  • National competitors are exempt from the fees in Art. 31.º when international-level competitions are held in Angola (Art. 31.º).

The Decree does not establish a separate residency-based licence tier; eligibility is framed by nationality/age and by competition vs recreational mode.

海岸のどこで

許可ゾーン&禁止ゾーン

スピアフィッシングが許可または禁止されている名称付きエリア。全体像はインタラクティブ地図でご覧ください。

許可エリア

  • Recreational and sports fishing (including pesca submarina) is permitted in Angolan waters: the territorial sea, waters under tidal influence, salt/brackish waters and estuaries subject to tides, and continental (inland) waters (Art. 2.º Âmbito). Sports fishing may extend beyond 12 nautical miles up to 60 nm if the boat captain is duly qualified.

    Annual personal licence required; free-diving/apnea only (no scuba for spearfishing); minimum distances from nets/boats (100 m), bathing beaches (50 m) and other fishers (20 m); catch limits (3 specimens/50 kg per day; max 2 lobsters/crayfish/spider-crabs); no sale of catch.

禁止エリア

  • Iona National Park (coastal/marine zone)national park (coastal/marine reserve)

    Angola's oldest and largest protected area in Namibe Province, with roughly 160-200 km of Atlantic coastline and the Cunene River delta/Baia dos Tigres, co-managed by the Angolan Government and African Parks. As a national park its coastal and offshore areas are protected; fishing/extractive activity is restricted within the conservation area. Specific marine-use rules are administered by the park authority.

海上のコンディション

ライブコンディション

Angolaの沿岸基準点付近の海洋・気象ライブスナップショット(Open-Meteo提供)。コンディションは海岸沿いで変化します — 目安としてお考えください。

Iona National Park (coastal/marine zone)付近の海洋・気象ライブ情報。

コンディション

問い合わせ先

管轄当局

漁業とライセンスを担当する公式機関。

  • Ministério das Pescas e Recursos Marinhos (Ministry of Fisheries and Marine Resources)

    fisheries authority

    gov.aoCompetent ministry overseeing aquatic biological resources, licensing and recreational/sports fishing (Ministério Competente / Ministério das Pescas).
  • Capitanias dos Portos de Angola (Port Captaincies)

    maritime authority

    Register recreational boats, issue scuba training certificates, and provide two of three jury members for spearfishing competition examinations (Art. 20.º, Art. 21.º).
  • Instituto Nacional de Investigação Pesqueira (INIP)

    fisheries research institute

    National fisheries research institute; provides scientific opinions (e.g. on undersized capture, Art. 17.º).
  • Associação Angolana da Pesca Desportiva (Angolan Sports Fishing Association)

    sports federation

    Provides one jury member for spearfishing competition examinations (Art. 20.º).

情報の出所

出典

このページのすべての記載は、これらの参考資料のいずれかに遡って確認できます。

  1. [01]

    Decreto Presidencial n.º 146/13 de 30 de Setembro - Regulamento da Pesca Recreativa e Desportiva (full text, Diário da República I Série n.º 187, 30 Sep 2013, p. 2583)

    公式
    lex.aoアクセス日 6月 14
  2. [02]

    Law No. 6-A/04 on Aquatic Biological Resources (ABR) - Angola - The Outlaw Ocean Global Fishing Legislative Database

    二次
    theoutlawocean.comアクセス日 6月 14
  3. [03]

    Lei 6-A/04 (Lei dos Recursos Biológicos Aquáticos) - FAOLEX Database (FAO)

    公式
    faolex.fao.orgアクセス日 6月 14
  4. [04]

    Iona National Park - African Parks (coastal/marine protected area)

    二次
    africanparks.orgアクセス日 6月 14

調査者メモ

Primary, source-backed record. Angola explicitly regulates recreational/sports spearfishing ('pesca submarina') under Presidential Decree 146/13 (2013), made under Law 6-A/04 (Lei dos Recursos Biologicos Aquaticos, 2004). Status is RESTRICTED rather than freely allowed: spearfishing is legal but only in free-diving/apnea (scuba prohibited for it), requires an annual personal Ministry of Fisheries licence, is subject to strict daily catch limits (3 fish/50 kg + max 2 crustaceans), minimum distances from nets, boats, bathing beaches and other fishers, a ban on explosive/poison/compressed-gas-propelled spears (CO2 recharge excepted), and a ban on selling the catch. Foreigners aged 18+ may participate, with fees for competitions. Verbatim Portuguese law text was retrieved from the official lex.ao rendering of the Diario da Republica. Cost of the licence was not published on the consulted sources (marked unknown). The seasons in Art. 10 are framed around competitions (pelagic Oct-Apr, demersal Jun-Aug); there is no general year-round closed season for recreational free-dive spearfishing in the Decree, but species/zone-specific closures may exist under Law 6-A/04 and its implementing regulations. Iona National Park has a significant protected Atlantic coastline (~160-200 km) and is listed as a prohibited/restricted marine zone; its coordinates are approximate (centroid of the coastal park area). For freshwater/continental waters, the Regulamento da Pesca Continental and Lei das Aguas (Lei 6/02) also apply (Art. 2.º).

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