SpearfishingMap

Kuwait

Asia · Western Asia

Recreational spearfishing is effectively prohibited in Kuwait. Decree No. 22 of 1980 (issued under Law No. 46 of 1980 on the Conservation of Fisheries Resources) makes it unlawful to catch fish or other living marine organisms in Kuwaiti territorial waters using 'harpoon guns' (i.e. spearguns), alongside explosives, poisons, barbed gear, electric means and hooks. The prohibition applies across all Kuwaiti territorial waters. Independently, only licensed Kuwaiti fishing vessels may fish at all (Law No. 46 of 1980, Arts. 3-4); recreational/leisure fishing is banned within three nautical miles of all Kuwaiti coasts and islands (Decree No. 11 of 1983), and Article 100 of Environmental Protection Law No. 42 of 2014 prohibits hunting/catching marine organisms outside designated seasons and areas. Combined, there is no lawful avenue for recreational underwater spearfishing.

Prohibited
データの信頼度信頼度:高

最終更新 5月 21, 2025

適用される法的枠組み

  • §Law No. 46 of 1980 on the Conservation of Fisheries Resources
  • §Decree No. 22 of 1980 on Prohibition of Specific Materials in Kuwaiti Territorial Waters
  • §Decree No. 11 of 1983 prohibiting fishing within 3 miles from the coasts of Kuwait
  • §Decree No. 13 of 1983 on Prohibition of fishing in certain areas in the territorial waters of Kuwait
  • §Environmental Protection Law No. 42 of 2014 (Art. 100)
ライセンス必要
必要
スピアガン
禁止
外国人
不可

法律、原文のまま

法律原文

ここでのスピアフィッシングを規定する正確な法令・規則の条項を、公布されたまま引用し、各公式出典へのリンクを添付しています。

01Article 1State of Kuwait · national

Prohibition of harpoon guns and other destructive fishing means

Decree No. 22 of 1980 on Prohibition of Specific Materials in Kuwaiti Territorial Waters

EN翻訳

Article 1. - It shall be unlawful to catch fish and other living marine organisms in Kuwaiti territorial waters by using explosives, poisonous or intoxicating substances, barbed fishing equipment, electric means, harpoon guns, or hooks. Article 2. - Anyone violating the provisions of this Decree shall be subject to the penalties established by law. Article 3. - The competent authorities shall enforce this Decree which shall be effective on the date of its publication in the Official Gazette.

02Articles 4, 6, 7, 8State of Kuwait · national

Licensing of fishing, gear, and amateur fishing; prohibition powers

Law No. 46 of 1980 on the Conservation of Fisheries Resources

EN翻訳

Article 4 - No Kuwait vessel shall practice fishing without a licence issued by the Fisheries Resources Department. The licence shall specify fishing techniques, gear and vessel's specifications as well as its crew. Article 6 - Anyone engaged in fishing on a Kuwaiti fishing vessel or using a fishing gear should have a licence from the Fisheries Resources Department specifying the type of work licensed. Article 7 - The Fisheries Resources Department shall decide the regulations for amateur fishing and for members of clubs and bodies. This Department may ask those concerned to obtain licences if necessary. Article 8 - In cooperation with departments concerned the competent minister shall issue regulations organizing fishing specially concerning the following: ... (e) Specify the equipment and gear that could be used and others that should be prohibited. (f) Prohibit materials noxious to the growth, reproduction and migration of fish and other living marine resources. ... (i) Prohibit the fishing of certain species of fish and other living marine resources definitely or indefinitely, and in all or part of the territorial waters.

03Articles 12, 13State of Kuwait · national

Penalties for fishing without a licence and for breaching fishing rules

Law No. 46 of 1980 on the Conservation of Fisheries Resources

EN翻訳

Article 12 - Without prejudice to any other stronger penalty, any violation of Articles 2, 4, 5 and 8 of this Law shall be punishable by a fine of not more than 500 Dinars and not less than 50 Dinars. In addition to this fine the offender's vessel, seized properties or the cash bond may be confiscated, according to circumstances, and the licence shall be withdrawn indefinitely or for a definite period until the offence is removed. Likewise, the offender may be ordered to pay double licence fee. A confiscated vessel shall not be released except after having paid the fine and fees. Article 13 - Any violations to the provisions of Articles 6 and 7 of this Law shall be punishable by a fine to the amount of 50 Dinars. To this fine may be added the confiscation of seized fishing gear and catch. The offender may also have to pay double licence fee.

04Article 1State of Kuwait · national

Prohibition of fishing within 3 miles of Kuwaiti coasts and islands

Decree No. 11 of 1983 prohibiting fishing within 3 miles from the coasts of Kuwait

EN翻訳

It is absolutely prohibited for Kuwaiti fishing vessels to practice fishing on all the coasts of Kuwait and its islands and for a distance of 3 miles therefrom. (Violations are subject to penalties under Law No. 46 of 1980.)

05Article 1State of Kuwait · national

Prohibition of fishing in certain areas of Kuwaiti territorial waters

Decree No. 13 of 1983 on Prohibition of fishing in certain areas in the territorial waters of Kuwait

EN翻訳

Article 1. - No fishing vessel shall fish in the area located between the line starting from Vielka Island to Raas Alard in the east and from Vielka Island to Raas Albrsha in the north including Khor Alspiea; the prohibited area shall include all of John Elkiwail. Article 2. - Any one who violates this Decree shall be subject to the penalties provided for in the Law No. 46 of 1980. Article 3. - This Decree shall be published in the Gazette.

潜れる時期

シーズン&時間的制限

年間を通じた禁漁期・解禁期・制限期。魚種ごとの禁漁は必ず現地で確認してください。

1月
2月
3月
4月
5月
6月
7月
8月
9月
10月
11月
12月
禁漁制限あり解禁
  • 禁漁Shrimp (penaeid shrimp), national waters2月 1 – 8月 31

    A closed season for shrimp catch is enforced in Kuwait waters during the shrimp spawning and breeding season, running from February to August each year. This is a fisheries conservation closure rather than a spearfishing-specific season; spearfishing itself remains prohibited year-round under Decree No. 22 of 1980.

漁の許可

ライセンス

入水を許可されるために必要なもの、その費用、取得方法。

ライセンス必要Public Authority for Agriculture Affairs and Fish Resources (PAAFR) - Fisheries Resources Department経由

Through the Fisheries Resources Department / Public Authority for Agriculture Affairs and Fish Resources (PAAFR). No mechanism exists for licensing recreational spearfishing, which is prohibited.

ライセンスを取得

公式ポータルを開く · e.gov.kw

ライセンス必要
種類
Fishing licence for vessels, gear and crew issued under Law No. 46 of 1980; no recreational spearfishing licence exists. Only licensed Kuwaiti-flagged vessels may fish.
費用
Vessel/gear/crew licence fees set by ministerial regulation; e.g. crew professional licence fee was 1 Dinar/year (Decree No. 18 of 1980). No speargun/spearfishing permit is issued.
有効期間
unknown
取得方法
Through the Fisheries Resources Department / Public Authority for Agriculture Affairs and Fish Resources (PAAFR). No mechanism exists for licensing recreational spearfishing, which is prohibited.
管轄当局
Public Authority for Agriculture Affairs and Fish Resources (PAAFR) - Fisheries Resources Department

ギア&テクニック

装備規則

許可されているギア、その使用方法、付随する条件。

スピアガン禁止

制限事項

  • Harpoon guns (spearguns) are expressly prohibited for catching marine organisms in Kuwaiti territorial waters (Decree No. 22 of 1980, Art. 1).
  • Also prohibited: explosives, poisonous or intoxicating substances, barbed fishing equipment, electric fishing means, and hooks (Decree No. 22 of 1980, Art. 1).
  • Trawling for finfish, bottom-set gill nets, beach seine, long-lines and large-scale pelagic drift-nets are prohibited (PAAFR conservation measures).
  • Use or experimentation with new/unfamiliar fishing techniques or equipment requires a licence from the Directorate of Fisheries Resources (Decree No. 21 of 1980).

The legal prohibition uses the term 'harpoon guns', which covers spearguns/Hawaiian slings used in underwater spearfishing. No exemption exists for recreational use.

捕獲してよいもの

捕獲制限&保護種

1日あたりの割当量、最小サイズ、決して捕獲してはならない魚種。

1日あたりの制限

unknown

Law No. 46 of 1980 (Art. 8) empowers the competent minister to set minimum catch sizes, net mesh sizes, and to prohibit catching specific species; specific recreational catch limits were not retrieved. Article 100 of Environmental Protection Law No. 42 of 2014 broadly prohibits hunting, catching, collecting, harming, possessing or transporting wild/marine organisms outside seasons and areas defined by executive regulation.

漁ができる人

訪問者&居住者

外国人訪問者と現地居住者で規則がどう異なるか。

外国人訪問者

不可

制限事項

  • Only licensed Kuwaiti-flagged fishing vessels may fish in Kuwaiti waters; no foreign fishing vessel may fish without a special licence/agreement issued by the competent minister (Law No. 46 of 1980, Art. 2; Decree No. 19 of 1980).
  • Spearfishing (harpoon guns) is prohibited for everyone regardless of nationality (Decree No. 22 of 1980).

There is no recreational spearfishing pathway for foreigners (or anyone). Tourists cannot legally spearfish in Kuwaiti waters.

居住者

Commercial fishing licence under Law No. 46 of 1980 (vessel, gear and crew); no recreational spearfishing licence.

要件

  • Fishing vessel must be Kuwaiti-flagged and owned by a Kuwait resident under conditions set by the competent minister (Law No. 46 of 1980, Art. 3).
  • Vessel must hold a licence specifying fishing techniques, gear, vessel specifications and crew (Art. 4); crew and gear users must hold their own licences (Arts. 5-6).

Even Kuwaiti residents/citizens may not use harpoon guns/spearguns; recreational spearfishing is not a permitted activity.

海岸のどこで

許可ゾーン&禁止ゾーン

スピアフィッシングが許可または禁止されている名称付きエリア。全体像はインタラクティブ地図でご覧ください。

禁止エリア

海上のコンディション

ライブコンディション

Kuwaitの沿岸基準点付近の海洋・気象ライブスナップショット(Open-Meteo提供)。コンディションは海岸沿いで変化します — 目安としてお考えください。

All Kuwaiti coasts and islands (3-nautical-mile coastal belt)付近の海洋・気象ライブ情報。

コンディション

問い合わせ先

管轄当局

漁業とライセンスを担当する公式機関。

  • Public Authority for Agriculture Affairs and Fish Resources (PAAFR)

    fisheries authority

    e.gov.kwFisheries Resources Department, State of Kuwait
  • Environment Public Authority (EPA) - Kuwait

    environment authority

    epa.gov.kwEnforces Environmental Protection Law No. 42 of 2014 (incl. Art. 100 on marine organisms)

情報の出所

出典

このページのすべての記載は、これらの参考資料のいずれかに遡って確認できます。

  1. [01]

    Decree No. 22 of 1980 on Prohibition of Specific Materials in Kuwaiti Territorial Waters (FAOLEX)

    公式
    faolex.fao.orgアクセス日 6月 14
  2. [02]

    Decree Promulgating Law No. 46 of 1980 on Conservation of Fisheries Resources (FAOLEX)

    公式
    faolex.fao.orgアクセス日 6月 14
  3. [03]

    Decree No. 13 of 1983 on Prohibition of fishing in certain areas in the territorial waters of Kuwait (FAOLEX)

    公式
    faolex.fao.orgアクセス日 6月 14
  4. [04]

    Decree No. 11 of 1983 prohibiting fishing within 3 miles from the coasts of Kuwait (ECOLEX)

    公式
    ecolex.orgアクセス日 6月 14
  5. [05]

    Public Authority of Agriculture Affairs and Fish Resources - Action taken Report on UN Fish Stock Agreement (UN DOALOS)

    公式
    un.orgアクセス日 6月 14
  6. [06]

    EPA clarifies reasons behind fishing ban in certain areas (Times Kuwait, 20 May 2025)

    二次
    timeskuwait.comアクセス日 6月 14
  7. [07]

    Kuwait Government Online - Electronic Services for the Fish Resources Sector (PAAFR)

    公式
    e.gov.kwアクセス日 6月 14

調査者メモ

Kuwait does not permit recreational underwater spearfishing. The decisive provision is Decree No. 22 of 1980, Article 1, which makes it unlawful to catch fish or other living marine organisms in Kuwaiti territorial waters using 'harpoon guns' (spearguns), among other destructive means. This sits within Law No. 46 of 1980 (Conservation of Fisheries Resources), under which only licensed Kuwaiti vessels may fish and there is no recreational/amateur spearfishing licence. Additional layers reinforce the ban: a 3-nautical-mile coastal no-fishing belt (Decree No. 11 of 1983), area closures including Kuwait Bay (Decree No. 13 of 1983), and Article 100 of Environmental Protection Law No. 42 of 2014. The core decree texts were retrieved verbatim from FAOLEX scanned PDFs (image-only, OCR-extracted locally); the 1980/1983 decrees are official English translations published by FAO/ECOLEX. Coordinates for prohibited zones are approximate centroids of the named features (Kuwait Bay, Failaka/Ras Al-Ard area) and are indicative, not legal boundaries. Confidence is high that spearfishing is prohibited; some operational details (exact recreational catch limits, current fee schedules) were not retrievable and are marked unknown.

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