Brunei Darussalam
Asia · South-Eastern Asia
Spearfishing is effectively prohibited in Brunei Darussalam. Under the Fisheries Order, 2009 (No. S 25), the governing fisheries law (which repealed the older Fisheries Act, Chapter 61), a 'spear gun' is expressly classed as a 'prohibited gear' (section 2 interpretation). Section 31 makes it an offence to use, attempt to use, carry, or have in one's possession or control any 'prohibited gear' for the purpose of killing, stunning, disabling or catching fish, with possession presumed (unless the contrary is proved) to be for that purpose. There is no recreational spearfishing licence regime; the only sport-fishing provision (Part VIII, section 23) is a licence to hold or organise a sportsfishing event/tournament, and 'fishing' as licensable activity is defined to exclude 'sportsfishing'. Additionally, the older repealed Chapter 61 had defined a spear gun as a device 'made for the purpose of catching or killing fish'. Because the spear gun is listed as prohibited gear at national level, recreational spearfishing has no lawful pathway. Marine reserves and marine parks (Part X) further prohibit fishing without a licence, and most of Brunei's coral reefs were placed inside a no-take Marine Protected Area network from 1 January 2012.
Sist oppdatert Juni 14, 2026
Styrende rammeverk
- §Fisheries Order, 2009 (No. S 25) - made under Article 83(3) of the Constitution of Brunei Darussalam, in force, current governing fisheries law
- §Fisheries Act, Chapter 61 (Act 13 of 1972) - repealed by section 66 of the Fisheries Order, 2009
- §Brunei Marine Protected Area (no-take zone) network - implemented 1 January 2012
- Spydgevær
- Forbudt
- Utlendinger
- Ikke tillatt
Loven, ordrett
Lovtekster
De eksakte lovfestede og regulatoriske bestemmelsene som gjelder for spearfishing her, sitert slik de er publisert, med lenke til hver offisiell kilde.
Definition of 'prohibited gears' (includes spear gun)
Fisheries Order, 2009 (No. S 25)
"prohibited gears" includes a spear gun, a device for electric fishing, explosives used for fishing and any other gear prescribed by the Minister;
Fishing with explosives etc. (prohibited gear offence)
Fisheries Order, 2009 (No. S 25)
31. (1) Any person who- (a) uses or attempts to use any explosive, poison, pollutant or other noxious substance, apparatus, prohibited gear or any other thing, for the purpose of killing, stunning, disabling or catching fish, or in any other way rendering such fish more easily caught; (b) carries or has in his possession or under his control any explosive, poison, pollutant or other noxious substance, apparatus, prohibited gear or any other thing, with the intention of using such explosive, poison, pollutant or other noxious substance, apparatus, prohibited gear or thing, for any of the purposes referred to in paragraph (a); or (c) is found in possession of or receives, any fish that is a prohibited species under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) has been taken in contravention of the provisions of this Order, knowing or having reasonable cause to believe that it is such a fish, is guilty of an offence. (2) Any explosive, poison, pollutant or other noxious substance, apparatus or prohibited gear or any other thing referred to in subsection (1) found in the possession or under the control of any person shall be presumed to be intended to be used for any of the purposes referred to in subsection (1)(a) unless the contrary is proved.
Definition of 'sportsfishing' and exclusion from 'fishing'
Fisheries Order, 2009 (No. S 25)
"fishing" means - (a) the catching, taking or killing of fish by any method; (b) the attempted catching, taking or killing of fish; (c) engaging in any activity which can reasonably be expected to result in the catching, taking or killing of fish; or (d) any operation in support of or in preparation for, any activity described in paragraphs (a), (b) or (c), but does not include sportsfishing; ... "sportsfishing" means fishing for sport or pleasure only;
Sportsfishing - licence to hold or organise an event
Fisheries Order, 2009 (No. S 25)
23. Any person who holds or organises in Brunei Darussalam waters a sportsfishing event or tournament without a licence is guilty of an offence.
Fishing appliances require a licence
Fisheries Order, 2009 (No. S 25)
13. (1) Any person who, in Brunei Darussalam waters- (a) operates or allows to be operated, any fishing appliance without a licence; (b) has in his possession or under his control, any fishing appliance without such a licence; (c) sets up or causes to be set up any fishing appliance without a written approval from the Director prior to the issue of such a licence; or (d) contravenes the conditions of any such licence or written approval, is guilty of an offence.
Marine reserves and marine parks - offence to fish without a licence
Fisheries Order, 2009 (No. S 25)
27. (1) Any person who, in any marine reserve or marine park, without a licence- (a) fishes or attempts to fish; (b) takes, removes or is in possession of any aquatic flora and fauna or part thereof, whether dead or alive; (c) collects or is in possession of any coral, dredges or extracts any sand or gravel, discharges or deposits any pollutant, alters or destroys the natural breeding grounds or habitat of aquatic life, or destroys any aquatic life; (d) constructs or erects any building or other structure on or over any land or waters within a marine reserve or marine park; (e) anchors any vessel by dropping any kind of weight on or by attaching any kind of rope or chain to, any coral, rock or other submerged object; or (f) destroys, defaces or removes any object, whether animate or inanimate, in a marine reserve or marine park, is guilty of an offence.
General penalty for offences not otherwise provided for
Fisheries Order, 2009 (No. S 25)
40. Any person who commits an offence against this Order, if no other penalty is provided, is liable on conviction to a fine not exceeding $10,000, imprisonment for a term not exceeding one year or both.
Repeal of the former Fisheries Act (Chapter 61)
Fisheries Order, 2009 (No. S 25)
66. Subject to section 67, the Fisheries Act is repealed.
Definition of 'spear gun' (under the now-repealed Fisheries Act, Chapter 61)
Fisheries Act, Chapter 61 (Act 13 of 1972) - REPEALED by Fisheries Order 2009 s66
"spear gun" means any device fired with the aid of compressed air, springs or any other means and made for the purpose of catching or killing fish;
Når du kan dykke
Sesonger og tidsbegrensninger
Lukkede, åpne og begrensede perioder gjennom året. Bekreft alltid artsspesifikke lukkinger lokalt.
Ingen sesongstenging registrert — verifiser lokalt før du dykker.
Tillatelse til å fiske
Lisens
Hva du trenger for å ha lov til å dykke, hva det koster, og hvordan du skaffer det.
Through the Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Primary Resources and Tourism (for event/tournament licences). No individual recreational spearfishing licence is available.
Skaff lisensen dinÅpner den offisielle portalen · agc.gov.bn
- Type
- No recreational spearfishing licence exists. The Fisheries Order 2009 has no recreational/individual angling or spearfishing permit. The only sportsfishing licence is for holding or organising a sportsfishing event or tournament (Part VIII, s23), priced at $50.00 per event or tournament. A spear gun is 'prohibited gear', so there is no licence pathway for individual spearfishing.
- Kostnad
- Sportsfishing event/tournament licence: BND $50.00 per event or tournament (per the Schedule as amended by the Fisheries Order 2009)
- Gyldighet
- Licences generally expire as stated in the licence/regulations; event licence is per event/tournament
- Hvordan du får det
- Through the Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Primary Resources and Tourism (for event/tournament licences). No individual recreational spearfishing licence is available.
- Myndighet
- Department of Fisheries, Brunei Darussalam
Utstyr og teknikk
Utstyrsregler
Hvilket utstyr som er tillatt, hvordan det kan brukes, og hvilke betingelser som gjelder.
Begrensninger
- A 'spear gun' is expressly listed as 'prohibited gear' under Section 2 of the Fisheries Order 2009.
- Using, attempting to use, carrying, or possessing prohibited gear (including a spear gun) for the purpose of catching/killing fish is an offence under Section 31.
- Possession of prohibited gear is presumed (unless the contrary is proved) to be intended for catching fish (Section 31(2)).
- Devices for electric fishing and explosives used for fishing are likewise prohibited gear.
Spearguns are illegal as a fishing method in Brunei waters. The earlier (now repealed) Fisheries Act Chapter 61 already defined a spear gun as a device 'made for the purpose of catching or killing fish'; the Fisheries Order 2009 went further and classified it as prohibited gear.
Hva du kan ta
Fangstbegrensninger og vernede arter
Daglige kvoter, minimumsstørrelser og arter som aldri må tas.
Daglig grense
unknown
Vernede arter — skal ikke tas
- VernetAquatic mammals (whales, dolphins, porpoises) - protected under Section 32; no person may fish for, disturb, harass, catch, sell or take any aquatic mammal in Brunei waters
- VernetSea turtles and their eggs - excluded from the definition of 'fish' and protected
- VernetOtters - excluded from the definition of 'fish'
- VernetCITES-listed species - taking/possession in contravention of the Order is an offence (Section 31(1)(c))
- VernetLobsters - subject to a closed-season / lobster fishing area regime (Part IX, ss24-25)
Because recreational spearfishing is not a permitted activity, no recreational catch/size limits are published for it. Species protections above apply generally under the Fisheries Order 2009.
Hvem kan fiske
Besøkende og innbyggere
Hvordan reglene er forskjellige for utenlandske besøkende og lokale innbyggere.
Utenlandske besøkende
Ikke tillattBegrensninger
- Spearfishing (use/possession of a spear gun as prohibited gear) is illegal for everyone in Brunei waters, including foreigners and tourists.
- Foreign fishing vessels require specific licensing (Part VII); innocent passage is permitted but fishing is not without a licence.
There is no foreigner spearfishing permit because spearfishing is prohibited outright. Tourists must not bring spearguns for fishing use in Brunei waters.
Innbyggere
No resident recreational spearfishing licence exists (spear gun is prohibited gear).
Residents and citizens are equally subject to the prohibited-gear rules; spearfishing is not permitted. Citizen-owned vessels qualify as 'local fishing vessels' for commercial/other fishing licensing, but that does not authorise speargun use.
Hvor langs kysten
Tillatte og forbudte soner
Navngitte områder som er åpne eller lukkede for spearfishing. Se hele bildet på det interaktive kartet.
Forbudte områder
- Brunei Marine Protected Area (MPA) no-take zone networkmarine protected area / no-take marine reserve
Network of Marine Protected Areas covering most of Brunei's coral reefs, implemented 1 January 2012. Each reef inside the network is a no-take fishing area; fishing without a licence in any marine reserve or marine park is an offence under Section 27 of the Fisheries Order 2009. Brunei has designated a substantial share (reported as over 20%, more than 1,200 sq km) of its fisheries management area as no-take zone.
- Pelong Rocks reef (marine wildlife sanctuary)marine wildlife sanctuary / coral reef
Oceanic islet fringed with coral reefs (approx. 2 hectares), a marine wildlife sanctuary; one of Brunei's principal coral reef sites within the protected-reef system. Fishing and taking of aquatic life without a licence is prohibited where it falls within a marine reserve/park.
- Abana Rocks reefcoral reef / no-take area
Named coral reef site in Brunei waters surveyed within the MPA network; reefs inside the network are no-take fishing areas.
- Otter Shoal reefcoral reef / no-take area
Named coral reef site in Brunei waters within the surveyed reef/MPA network; no-take fishing area.
- Champion Oil Field reefcoral reef / no-take area
Coral reef associated with the Champion oil field area in Brunei waters, surveyed within the reef/MPA network; no-take fishing area.
- Pulau Punyit marine wildlife sanctuary (coral reef no-take area)marine wildlife sanctuary / coral reef no-take area
Rocky oceanic islet (~100 m long, 30 m wide) ~600 m off the Brunei coast (Brunei Cliff / north of Sungai Jerudong) fringed by ~8 ha of coral reef. The fringing coral reef of Pulau Punyit is a designated marine wildlife sanctuary protected under the Antiquities and Treasure Trove Act (1967), and is one of the three Brunei MPAs containing coral reef inside the Marine Protected Area Network established in 2012. As a marine reserve/sanctuary, fishing or taking aquatic life without a licence is an offence under s27 of the Fisheries Order 2009; combined with the speargun being prohibited gear, spearfishing here is prohibited.
Betingelser på vannet
Sanntidsbetingelser
Sanntids marin- og væroversikt nær et kystnært referansepunkt i Brunei Darussalam, fra Open-Meteo. Betingelsene varierer langs kysten — behandle dette som veiledende.
Live marin- og værdata nær Pelong Rocks reef (marine wildlife sanctuary).
Hvem du skal spørre
Myndigheter
De offisielle organene ansvarlige for fiskeri og lisensiering.
Department of Fisheries (Jabatan Perikanan), Brunei Darussalam
fisheries authority
fisheries.gov.bnMinistry of Primary Resources and Tourism, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei DarussalamAttorney General's Chambers (AGC), Brunei Darussalam
legislation portal / legal authority
agc.gov.bnBandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam
Hvor dette kommer fra
Kilder
Hvert påstand på denne siden kan spores tilbake til en av disse referansene.
- [01]
Fisheries Order, 2009 (No. S 25) - Constitution of Brunei Darussalam, official Government Gazette (full verbatim text)
Offisiellagc.gov.bnÅpnet Jun 14 - [02]
Laws of Brunei, Chapter 61, Fisheries (Act 13 of 1972) - official Attorney General's Chambers PDF (now repealed; retains spear gun definition)
Offisiellagc.gov.bnÅpnet Jun 14 - [03]
Brunei Darussalam - Fisheries Order, 2009 (No. S25) - ILO NATLEX record
Offisiellilo.orgÅpnet Jun 14 - [04]
Reef Check Concludes First Comprehensive Survey of Brunei Reefs (MPA no-take network, named reefs, 1 Jan 2012 implementation)
Sekundærreefcheck.orgÅpnet Jun 14 - [05]
Pelong Rocks Map - Islet, Brunei (geographic coordinates)
Sekundærmapcarta.comÅpnet Jun 14 - [06]
Department of Fisheries (Brunei) - overview of licensing and Fisheries Order 2009 administration
Sekundæren.wikipedia.orgÅpnet Jun 14
Forskernotater
Brunei's current governing fisheries law is the Fisheries Order, 2009 (No. S 25), made under Article 83(3) of the Constitution; it repealed the former Fisheries Act, Chapter 61 (1972) via section 66. The decisive provision for spearfishing is that a 'spear gun' is expressly listed as 'prohibited gear' (s2), and using/possessing prohibited gear to catch fish is an offence (s31), with a possession presumption (s31(2)). There is no recreational spearfishing licence; the only sportsfishing provision (s23) covers licensing an event/tournament organiser, and 'sportsfishing' is excluded from the licensable 'fishing' definition. Spearfishing is therefore treated as 'no' (prohibited) rather than 'restricted'. All law_texts are verbatim excerpts extracted (via pdftotext) from the official AGC gazette/act PDFs that were actually fetched; both PDFs are scanned/OCR documents from the Attorney General's Chambers. Pelong Rocks coordinates are from a geographic gazetteer (mapcarta), not from the legal text. Named reefs (Abana Rocks, Otter Shoal, Champion Oil Field) come from the Reef Check survey article; exact MPA boundary coordinates and a per-reef official gazette notification list were not retrievable, so only the Pelong Rocks point coordinate is included. Seasons left empty: no recreational spearfishing season exists because the activity is prohibited (a lobster closed-time regime exists under Part IX but is not a spearfishing season). Data confidence is high for the prohibition because it rests on verbatim official legislation; zone-level detail confidence is lower (secondary sources).
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