Argentina
Americas · South America
Recreational marine spearfishing (pesca/caza submarina) is practiced legally along Argentina's Atlantic coast and is a recognised competitive sport governed by the Federacion Argentina de Actividades Subacuaticas (FAAS, CMAS member). Coastal hotspots include Las Grutas, San Antonio Oeste and Playas Doradas (Rio Negro) and Puerto Madryn and Comodoro Rivadavia (Chubut), which have hosted national and Pan-American championships. However, the activity is regulated at the provincial level (the national fisheries law focuses on commercial sea fishing), and it is explicitly PROHIBITED in continental/freshwater Patagonian waters under the Reglamento de Pesca Deportiva Continental Patagonico (Art. 22, which bans 'la caza subacuatica' and the use of 'arpones'), and harpoons are prohibited for sport fishing in National Parks. There is no single nationwide statute that affirmatively authorises marine spearfishing; legality therefore depends on the province and whether the water is marine or continental, hence the 'restricted' classification.
Последнее обновление июнь 14, 2026
Регулирующая база
- §Ley 24.922 - Regimen Federal de Pesca (1998) - governs commercial/maritime fishing at national level
- §Reglamento de Pesca Deportiva Continental Patagonico (2025/2026 season) - prohibits underwater hunting (caza subacuatica) and harpoons in continental Patagonian waters (Chubut, Neuquen, Rio Negro, southern National Parks)
- §Provincial fishing/sport-fishing regulations (e.g. Buenos Aires Ley 11.477; Rio Negro and Chubut provincial rules) govern coastal recreational fishing
- §FAAS (Federacion Argentina de Actividades Subacuaticas) federative licensing for underwater sport, incl. pesca submarina
- Подводное ружьё
- Разрешено
Закон дословно
Тексты законов
Точные законодательные и нормативные положения, регулирующие подводную охоту здесь, процитированные так, как опубликованы, со ссылкой на каждый официальный источник.
Prohibicion de la caza subacuatica (pesca deportiva continental patagonica)
Reglamento de Pesca Deportiva Continental Patagonico (temporada 2025/2026)
La caza subacuatica.
Prohibicion de pescar con arpones y otras artes (pesca deportiva continental patagonica)
Reglamento de Pesca Deportiva Continental Patagonico (temporada 2025/2026)
Pescar con redes, trampas, espineles, arpones, fijas, garfios o armas.
Temporada de pesca deportiva continental patagonica
Reglamento de Pesca Deportiva Continental Patagonico (temporada 2025/2026)
Se inicia el 01/11/2025 y finaliza el 01/05/2026 inclusive.
Prohibicion de portacion de arpones en pesca deportiva (Anexo Chubut)
Reglamento de Pesca Deportiva Continental Patagonico - Anexo Chubut
Se prohibe la portacion de artes de captura tales como redes, arpones, explosivos...
Когда можно погружаться
Сезоны и временны́е ограничения
Закрытые, открытые и ограниченные периоды в течение года. Всегда уточняйте на месте закрытия по конкретным видам.
- ОткрытоPesca deportiva continental patagonica (does NOT authorise spearfishing, which is banned in these continental waters; shown for context of the season window)нояб. 1 – май 1
Continental Patagonian sport-fishing season runs 1 November to 1 May. Note: this regulation prohibits underwater hunting (caza subacuatica) entirely. Marine coastal spearfishing seasons are set by each coastal province and were not retrieved verbatim.
Разрешение на охоту
Лицензия
Что нужно, чтобы вам разрешили войти в воду, сколько это стоит и как это получить.
FAAS issues brevets/licenses enabling national and international practice of underwater sports including pesca submarina. Coastal provinces may require a recreational fishing permit; exact requirements vary by province and were not retrieved verbatim.
Получить лицензиюОткрывает официальный портал · faas.org.ar
- Тип
- Federative brevet/license via FAAS for sport practice; provincial recreational-fishing permits may apply in coastal provinces
- Стоимость
- unknown
- Срок действия
- unknown
- Как получить
- FAAS issues brevets/licenses enabling national and international practice of underwater sports including pesca submarina. Coastal provinces may require a recreational fishing permit; exact requirements vary by province and were not retrieved verbatim.
- Орган власти
- Federacion Argentina de Actividades Subacuaticas (FAAS); provincial fisheries directorates
Снаряжение и техника
Правила по снаряжению
Какое снаряжение разрешено, как его можно использовать и при каких условиях.
Ограничения
- Marine coastal practice typically uses band-powered or pneumatic spearguns/harpoons, 7mm wetsuit, mask/snorkel, fins, weight belt and a surface marker buoy (per reported sport practice in Rio Negro/Chubut).
- Harpoons/spearguns are PROHIBITED in continental Patagonian sport-fishing waters (Reglamento de Pesca Deportiva Continental Patagonico, Art. 22) and for sport fishing in National Parks.
- Whether SCUBA-assisted spearfishing is permitted (vs free-diving/apnea only) was not confirmed from a verbatim source; competitive spearfishing in Argentina is apnea-based.
Equipment legality is marine-vs-continental dependent. In marine coastal provinces spearguns are used lawfully for sport; in continental/freshwater Patagonia and National Parks they are banned.
Что можно добывать
Лимиты добычи и охраняемые виды
Дневные квоты, минимальные размеры и виды, которые нельзя добывать ни при каких условиях.
Дневной лимит
unknown
Specific spearfishing catch and size limits are set by coastal provinces and were not retrieved verbatim. Local sport-spearfishing convention reported is selective, adult-only harvesting for consumption ('cazar por cazar no').
Кто может охотиться
Гости и резиденты
Чем отличаются правила для иностранных гостей и местных жителей.
Иностранные гости
No specific national rule on foreign spearfishers was retrieved. International competitors participate (e.g. Pan-American Championship in Comodoro Rivadavia). Foreigners would be subject to the same province-specific permit and FAAS/affiliated-club requirements as residents; confirm locally.
Резиденты
Provincial recreational fishing permit and/or FAAS federative brevet
Resident requirements vary by coastal province; not retrieved verbatim.
Где на побережье
Разрешённые и запрещённые зоны
Названные районы, открытые или закрытые для подводной охоты. Полную картину смотрите на интерактивной карте.
Разрешённые районы
Coastal town in Rio Negro province; recognised marine spearfishing (caza submarina) area with rocky restingas (reefs, caves and crevices) holding species such as salmon (de mar), mero (grouper) and besugo (sea bream). Reported max diving depth ~15 m.
Spearfishers avoid the Parque Submarino (sunken-ship artificial reef) area; selective adult-only catch is the local norm.
Beach resort in Rio Negro that has hosted the Argentine Championship of Underwater Hunting (Campeonato Argentino de Caza Submarina).
unknown
Coastal city in Chubut considered a 'mecca' of competitive underwater hunting; hosted the VII Pan-American Spearfishing Championship organised by FAAS.
unknown
Coastal city in Chubut on Golfo Nuevo, with natural reefs; a well-known centre for diving and underwater hunting at sport level.
unknown
Запрещённые районы
- Parque Submarino de Las Grutasartificial reef / underwater park (no-take by local convention; no verbatim statutory ban retrieved)
Underwater park ~5 km south of Las Grutas and ~7.5 km offshore, Rio Negro; four sunken fishing vessels (Don Felix, Chiarpesca, Mariana Rojamar, Polarborg) act as artificial reefs hosting dense marine life. Local spearfishers deliberately avoid hunting at these structures, treating them as protected artificial reefs.
- Continental / freshwater Patagonia (Chubut, Neuquen, Rio Negro inland waters, southern National Parks)regulatory prohibition (freshwater sport-fishing jurisdiction)
Underwater hunting (caza subacuatica) and the use of harpoons are explicitly prohibited in continental sport-fishing waters under the Reglamento de Pesca Deportiva Continental Patagonico, Art. 22.
Harpoons (arpones) are listed among prohibited capture gear for sport fishing within Argentina's National Parks system.
Условия на воде
Живые условия
Живой снимок морской и погодной обстановки рядом с прибрежной опорной точкой в стране Argentina, от Open-Meteo. Условия меняются вдоль побережья — воспринимайте как ориентировочные.
Живая морская и погодная обстановка рядом с Las Grutas / San Antonio Oeste.
К кому обращаться
Органы власти
Официальные органы, отвечающие за рыболовство и лицензирование.
Federacion Argentina de Actividades Subacuaticas (FAAS)
national sports federation (underwater activities, incl. spearfishing; CMAS member)
faas.org.arfaascom@yahoo.com.arSubsecretaria de Pesca y Acuicultura / Secretaria de Agricultura, Ganaderia y Pesca (MAGyP)
national fisheries authority (Regimen Federal de Pesca, Ley 24.922)
Administracion de Parques Nacionales (APN)
national parks / protected areas authority
Gobierno del Chubut - Permisos de Pesca (Direccion de Fauna y areas competentes)
provincial fisheries/fauna authority
Откуда это взято
Источники
Каждое утверждение на этой странице восходит к одному из этих источников.
- [01]
Reglamento de Pesca Deportiva Continental Patagonico - texto del reglamento (Art. 7, Art. 22)
Официальныйreglamentodepesca.org.arДоступ получен июнь 14 - [02]
Reglamento de Pesca Deportiva Continental Patagonico - Anexo Chubut
Официальныйreglamentodepesca.org.arДоступ получен июнь 14 - [03]
Ley 24.922 - Regimen Federal de Pesca (texto actualizado) - Argentina.gob.ar
Официальныйargentina.gob.arДоступ получен июнь 14 - [04]
Resolucion 199/2024 - Administracion de Parques Nacionales (texto)
Официальныйargentina.gob.arДоступ получен июнь 14 - [05]
FAAS - Federacion Argentina de Actividades Subacuaticas (Historia; disciplinas incl. pesca sub)
Вторичныйfaas.org.arДоступ получен июнь 14 - [06]
Caza submarina en Las Grutas - LM Cipolletti (sport, equipment, championships, restingas)
Вторичныйlmcipolletti.comДоступ получен июнь 14 - [07]
Bucear en el Parque Submarino de Las Grutas - Gobierno de Rio Negro
Официальныйrionegro.gov.arДоступ получен июнь 14 - [08]
Pesca Maritima - Secretaria de Agricultura, Ganaderia y Pesca (MAGyP)
Официальныйmagyp.gob.arДоступ получен июнь 14
Заметки исследователя
Argentina is a federal state: the national Regimen Federal de Pesca (Ley 24.922) governs commercial/maritime fishing, while recreational and sport fishing - including spearfishing - is regulated by the provinces and by sector regulations. KEY DISTINCTION: marine coastal spearfishing is practiced legally and competitively (FAAS-organised national and Pan-American championships in Rio Negro and Chubut), whereas underwater hunting (caza subacuatica) and harpoons are explicitly PROHIBITED in continental/freshwater Patagonian sport-fishing waters (Reglamento de Pesca Deportiva Continental Patagonico, Art. 22) and harpoons are barred for sport fishing in National Parks. Verbatim provisions were captured for the Patagonian continental prohibition and season; precise per-province marine spearfishing rules, licenses, catch and size limits for the main coastal provinces (Buenos Aires Ley 11.477, Rio Negro, Chubut, Santa Cruz) were not retrieved verbatim (some provincial sources are scanned image PDFs) - hence data_confidence is 'medium'. Anyone intending to spearfish should confirm the specific provincial regulation and any local marine-protected-area (e.g. Parque Submarino de Las Grutas) restrictions before fishing. Coordinates for zones are approximate town/site locations.
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