نیزہ بازینقشہ

Guinea-Bissau

Africa · Western Africa

Guinea-Bissau has no statute that explicitly names recreational spearfishing (pesca submarina / caça submarina). It is governed indirectly by the general fisheries law, Decreto-Lei nº 6 A/2000. That law recognises 'pesca desportiva' (sport/leisure fishing) as a category (Art. 4(5)) and, like all fishing in waters under national sovereignty, it requires a licence except for traditional subsistence fishing. The law bans certain methods - explosives, toxic substances, electric/light-attraction means and suction gear (Art. 26) - and protects marine mammals, sea turtles and seabirds (Art. 27). A breath-hold speargun is not itself a prohibited gear under the verbatim law text retrieved, but secondary fishing-operator sources report that in practice SCUBA-assisted spearfishing is banned and only apnea (breath-hold) spearfishing is tolerated, that a recreational licence is required for boat-based fishing, and that the richest grounds lie inside the Bolama-Bijagos Biosphere Reserve and its marine national parks where extra permits/guides are mandatory and turtle/shark/ray protections apply. Verbatim statutory text confirming a SCUBA/spearfishing-specific rule could not be retrieved, so confidence is low; field rules should be confirmed with the Ministry of Fisheries (Ministério das Pescas) and the protected-area authority (IBAP) before any trip.

Restricted
ڈیٹا کا اعتمادکم اعتماد

آخری اپ ڈیٹ جون 14, 2026

حاکمانہ فریم ورک

  • §Decreto-Lei nº 6 A/2000 - Recursos Pesqueiros e Direitos de Pesca nas Águas Marítimas da Guiné-Bissau (General Fisheries Law, 21 Aug 2000)
  • §Decreto-Lei nº 9/2011 - Lei Geral das Pescas (General Fisheries Law)
  • §Decreto nº 24/2011 - Regulamento da Pesca Artesanal (Artisanal Fishing Regulation, 7 Jun 2011)
  • §Decreto-Lei nº 30/2017 - Alteração ao Regulamento da Pesca Artesanal
  • §Decreto-Lei nº 2/2022 - Período de Repouso Biológico (Biological Rest Period)
  • §Lei nº 13/2013 - Fixação do Espaço Marítimo (Maritime Space Delimitation)
لائسنس لازمی ہے
لازمی
اسکوبا
ممنوع ہے
غیر ملکی
خوش آمدید

لفظ بلفظ قانون

قانونی متون

یہاں نیزہ بازی کو کنٹرول کرنے والے عین قانونی اور ضابطہ جاتی احکام، جیسا کہ شائع ہوا ویسا ہی نقل کیا گیا، ہر سرکاری ماخذ کے لنک کے ساتھ۔

01Artigo 4.ºGuinea-Bissau · national

Types of fishing by purpose (incl. sport/leisure fishing)

Decreto-Lei nº 6 A/2000 sobre Recursos Pesqueiros e Direitos de Pesca nas Águas Marítimas da Guiné-Bissau

PTاصل

1. Em função da sua finalidade, a pesca pode ser de subsistência, comercial, cientifica e desportiva. 2. A pesca de subsistência é a praticada com artes de pesca tradicionais e tem por objecto fundamental a obtenção de espécies comestíveis para a subsistência do pescador e da sua família. 3. A pesca comercial é a praticada com fins lucrativos. 4. A pesca científica tem por objectivo o estudo e o conhecimento dos recursos, bem como o ensaio de navios, materiais e técnicas de pesca. 5. A pesca desportiva é a pesca exercida a título desportivo ou de lazer.

02Artigo 5.ºGuinea-Bissau · national

Criteria distinguishing artisanal and industrial fishing

Decreto-Lei nº 6 A/2000

PTاصل

Os critérios de distinção entre a pesca artesanal e a pesca industrial serão estabelecidos por diploma regulamentar. Na determinação destes critérios serão tomadas em consideração as características gerais das embarcações, nomeadamente a sua capacidade e autonomia, e as artes de pesca empregues, bem como os critérios de distinção aplicados nos Estados da sub-região.

03Artigo 26.ºGuinea-Bissau · national

Prohibited fishing methods (explosives, toxic substances, electric/light means, suction gear)

Decreto-Lei nº 6 A/2000

PTاصل

É expressamente proibido, no exercício de qualquer actividade de pesca: a) Utilizar lâmpadas, meios eléctricos, materiais explosivos ou substâncias tóxicas susceptíveis de enfraquecer, atordoar, excitar ou matar peixes, bem como a utilização de aparelho de pescas por sucção; c) Deter a bordo das embarcações de pescas materiais ou substâncias mencionadas na alínea precedente.

04Artigo 27.ºGuinea-Bissau · national

Protected species (marine mammals, sea turtles, seabirds)

Decreto-Lei nº 6 A/2000

PTاصل

1. São proibidas, salvo autorização especial da Comissão Internacional das Pescas para fins de investigação científica ou técnica, sob proposta do membro do governo responsável pela área da pesca: a) A pesca, a captura e a detenção de todas as espécies de mamíferos marinhos; b) A pesca, a captura e a detenção de tartarugas marinha; c) A caça, a captura, a detenção de todas as espécies de aves marinha. 2. É proibida toda a comercialização das espécies visadas nas alíneas do número anterior.

آپ کب غوطہ لگا سکتے ہیں

موسم اور وقتی پابندیاں

سال بھر کے بند، کھلے اور محدود ادوار۔ انواع کی مخصوص بندشیں مقامی سطح پر ہمیشہ تصدیق کریں۔

جنوری
فروری
مارچ
اپریل
مئی
جون
جولائی
اگست
ستمبر
اکتوبر
نومبر
دسمبر
بندمحدودکھلا
  • بندIndustrial fishing in waters under Guinea-Bissau jurisdiction (biological rest period). Not confirmed to apply to recreational spearfishing.جنوری 1 – جنوری 31

    Período de Repouso Biológico established by Decreto-Lei nº 2/2022. The Ministério das Pescas closes industrial fishing activity throughout January each year, the peak fish-reproduction month. Coverage of artisanal/recreational fishing is not explicitly stated in the retrieved official page.

    pescas.gw

مچھلی پکڑنے کی اجازت

لائسنس

پانی میں داخل ہونے کے لیے آپ کو کیا چاہیے، اس کی لاگت کتنی ہے، اور اسے کیسے حاصل کریں۔

لائسنس لازمی ہےMinistério das Pescas e Economia do Mar (Ministry of Fisheries) کے ذریعے

Through the Ministério das Pescas / Direcção-Geral da Pesca Artesanal; in practice lodges and licensed operators handle the paperwork for visitors. Extra protected-area permits via IBAP for parks within the Bijagós reserve.

اپنا لائسنس حاصل کریں

سرکاری پورٹل کھولتا ہے · pescas.gw

لائسنس لازمی ہے
قسم
Recreational/sport fishing licence (pesca desportiva). Required for fishing in national waters except traditional subsistence fishing (Art. 4 & licensing regime, Decreto-Lei nº 6 A/2000). Spearfishing-specific licence is not separately defined in law.
لاگت
Not set in statute. Secondary operator source reports recreational permits arranged via lodges at roughly EUR 45-50, plus park entry fees (~EUR 35/day) for protected areas.
میعاد
unknown
حاصل کرنے کا طریقہ
Through the Ministério das Pescas / Direcção-Geral da Pesca Artesanal; in practice lodges and licensed operators handle the paperwork for visitors. Extra protected-area permits via IBAP for parks within the Bijagós reserve.
اتھارٹی
Ministério das Pescas e Economia do Mar (Ministry of Fisheries)
سرکاری لائسنسنگ پورٹل · pescas.gw

سازو سامان اور تکنیک

سازو سامان کے قوانین

کون سا سازو سامان اجازت یافتہ ہے، اسے کیسے استعمال کیا جا سکتا ہے، اور اس سے منسلک شرائط۔

اسکوباممنوع ہے

پابندیاں

  • Explosives and toxic/poisonous substances prohibited (Art. 26(a), Decreto-Lei nº 6 A/2000)
  • Electric means and light-attraction lamps prohibited (Art. 26(a))
  • Suction fishing apparatus prohibited (Art. 26(a))
  • Carrying any of the above prohibited materials aboard a fishing vessel is forbidden (Art. 26(c))
  • Secondary source: SCUBA-assisted spearfishing reported banned; only breath-hold (apnea) spearfishing tolerated; monofilament nets reported banned

The verbatim text of Art. 26 retrieved does not name harpoons/spearguns or diving apparatus, so the SCUBA-spearfishing ban and breath-hold-only rule come from a secondary fishing-operator guide (fishingworldguide.com), not from confirmed statute. Treat speargun_allowed as unknown pending official confirmation.

آپ کیا لے جا سکتے ہیں

شکار کی حدود اور محفوظ انواع

یومیہ حصہ، کم از کم سائز، اور وہ انواع جنہیں کبھی نہیں لینا چاہیے۔

یومیہ حد

unknown

محفوظ انواع — نہ لیں

  • محفوظAll marine mammals (mamíferos marinhos)
  • محفوظAll sea turtles (tartarugas marinhas)
  • محفوظAll seabirds (aves marinhas)
  • محفوظSharks and rays - capture prohibited under Artisanal Fishing Regulation (Decreto nº 24/2011, reported); reputable lodges enforce catch-and-release for sharks, rays and large tarpon (secondary source)

Art. 27 of Decreto-Lei nº 6 A/2000 prohibits the fishing, capture, possession and commercialisation of marine mammals, sea turtles and seabirds except by special scientific/technical authorisation. Recreational fishers are reported to be barred from selling any part of their catch.

کون مچھلی پکڑ سکتا ہے

زائرین اور مقیمین

غیر ملکی زائرین اور مقامی مقیمین کے لیے قوانین کیسے مختلف ہیں۔

غیر ملکی زائرین

اجازت ہے

خصوصی لائسنس لازمی ہے

ضروریات

  • Obtain a recreational fishing licence (typically arranged through a licensed lodge/operator)
  • Obtain additional protected-area permits and use local guides when fishing inside the Bolama-Bijagós Biosphere Reserve / national parks

پابندیاں

  • May not sell any part of the catch (recreational fishing is leisure/sport only)
  • Subject to all protected-species and prohibited-method rules; SCUBA-assisted spearfishing reported banned

No distinct statutory regime separating foreign from national recreational fishers was found in the retrieved law; in practice visiting anglers/spearfishers go through lodges that handle permits. Confirm with the Ministry of Fisheries before travelling.

مقیمین

Subsistence fishing with traditional gear for the fisher and family is exempt from licensing (Art. 4(2)); other fishing requires a licence.

فوائد

  • Traditional subsistence fishing (personal/family consumption, traditional gear) does not require a licence

Subsistence exemption is defined by gear and purpose (traditional gear, non-commercial), not by residency or nationality; it would not cover speargun-based recreational spearfishing.

ساحل پر کہاں

اجازت یافتہ اور ممنوعہ زونز

نامزد علاقے جو نیزہ بازی کے لیے کھلے یا بند ہیں۔ انٹرایکٹو نقشے پر مکمل تصویر دیکھیں۔

ممنوعہ علاقہ

  • João Vieira and Poilão Marine National Parkmarine national park

    Marine national park (Parque Nacional Marinho João Vieira e Poilão), ~495 km2, established August 2000, comprising João Vieira, Cavalo, Maio and Poilão islands. One of the world's most important green sea-turtle nesting sites. Inside the Bolama-Bijagós Biosphere Reserve; access for fishing is restricted and managed by IBAP, with sea turtles and seabirds protected under Art. 27 of Decreto-Lei nº 6 A/2000.

    en.wikipedia.org
  • Orango Islands National Parknational park

    Parque Nacional das Ilhas de Orango, ~1,582 km2, created in 2000, including Orango, Orangozinho, Meneque, Canogo and Imbone islands. A marine protected area within the Bolama-Bijagós Biosphere Reserve where fishing access is restricted and additional permits/guides are required.

    bioguinea.org
  • Bolama-Bijagós Biosphere Reservebiosphere reserve

    UNESCO biosphere reserve (recognised 1996) of 88 islands and islets off the Guinea-Bissau coast, containing the country's marine protected areas (Orango, João Vieira e Poilão, Urok Community MPA). Many of the best fishing grounds lie inside it; extra permits and local-zoning guides are required and protected-species rules apply.

    whc.unesco.org
  • Urok Islands Community Marine Protected Areacommunity marine protected area

    Community-managed marine protected area (Área Marinha Protegida Comunitária das Ilhas Urok) within the Bolama-Bijagós Biosphere Reserve, with community fishing restrictions.

    bioguinea.org
  • Cacheu River Mangroves Natural Parknatural park (marine/estuarine protected area)

    Parque Natural dos Tarrafes do Rio Cacheu (PNTC), ~886 km2, established 1 December 2000 on the Cacheu River estuary in northern Guinea-Bissau. The largest concentration of mangroves in West Africa and a key shrimp/fish breeding zone; classified as a Marine Protected Area within the National System of Protected Areas (SNAP) and managed by IBAP, where fishing access is regulated and protected-species/zoning rules apply.

    protectedplanet.net
نقشے پر دیکھیں

پانی پر حالات

لائیو حالات

Guinea-Bissau میں ایک ساحلی حوالہ نقطے کے قریب Open-Meteo سے لائیو سمندری اور موسمی سنیپشاٹ۔ ساحل کے ساتھ حالات مختلف ہوتے ہیں — اسے رہنما سمجھیں۔

João Vieira and Poilão Marine National Park کے قریب لائیو سمندری اور موسمی حالات۔

حالات

کس سے پوچھیں

حکام

ماہی گیری اور لائسنسنگ کے ذمہ دار سرکاری ادارے۔

  • Ministério das Pescas e Economia do Mar (Ministry of Fisheries and Maritime Economy)

    fisheries authority

    pescas.gwBissau, Guinea-Bissau

  • Direcção-Geral da Pesca Artesanal (DGPA)

    fisheries authority

    pescas.gw

  • Instituto da Biodiversidade e das Áreas Protegidas (IBAP)

    environment / protected areas authority

    ibapgbissau.orgManages national parks and marine protected areas in the Bijagós

یہ کہاں سے آیا

ماخذ

اس صفحے کا ہر دعویٰ ان حوالہ جات میں سے کسی ایک کی طرف واپس جاتا ہے۔

  1. [01]

    LEI DAS PESCAS - Decreto-Lei nº 6 A/2000 (full Portuguese text)

    ثانوی
    didinho.orgجون 14 کو رسائی حاصل کی
  2. [02]

    Ministério das Pescas - Quadro Legal (official legal framework list)

    سرکاری
    pescas.gwجون 14 کو رسائی حاصل کی
  3. [03]

    Ministério das Pescas - Período de Repouso Biológico

    سرکاری
    pescas.gwجون 14 کو رسائی حاصل کی
  4. [04]

    The Outlaw Ocean Project - Global Fishing Legislative Database: Guinea-Bissau

    ثانوی
    theoutlawocean.comجون 14 کو رسائی حاصل کی
  5. [05]

    Fishing in Guinea-Bissau 2026 (fishing-operator guide: spearfishing, licences, parks)

    ثانوی
    fishingworldguide.comجون 14 کو رسائی حاصل کی
  6. [06]

    UNESCO World Heritage - Coastal and Marine Ecosystems of the Bijagós Archipelago

    سرکاری
    whc.unesco.orgجون 14 کو رسائی حاصل کی
  7. [07]

    Wikipedia - João Vieira and Poilão Marine National Park (coordinates, area, year)

    ثانوی
    en.wikipedia.orgجون 14 کو رسائی حاصل کی
  8. [08]

    Bio Guinea - Blue Bijagós (marine protected areas overview)

    ثانوی
    bioguinea.orgجون 14 کو رسائی حاصل کی

محقق کے نوٹس

Guinea-Bissau has no spearfishing-specific statute. Legal status is inferred from the general fisheries law (Decreto-Lei nº 6 A/2000), which recognises sport/leisure fishing (Art. 4(5)), requires licensing for non-subsistence fishing, bans explosives/poisons/electric-light/suction methods (Art. 26) and protects marine mammals, turtles and seabirds (Art. 27). VERBATIM statutory text retrieved does NOT mention spearguns, harpoons or SCUBA, so the widely-cited 'SCUBA spearfishing banned, breath-hold only' and 'recreational licence required' rules come from a secondary fishing-operator guide rather than confirmed law - hence data_confidence=low and equipment_rules.speargun_allowed=null. Coordinates for João Vieira/Poilão are park-level approximations from Wikipedia. The richest grounds sit inside the Bolama-Bijagós Biosphere Reserve and its marine national parks (Orango, João Vieira e Poilão, Urok) where extra IBAP permits, guides and protected-species rules apply. The official Ministry law-text PDFs (Decreto-Lei nº 9/2011, Decreto nº 24/2011) on pescas.gw were not parsed in full; full verbatim articles on diving/spearfishing could not be located and may not exist. Confirm all field rules with the Ministério das Pescas and IBAP before any trip. Note: the political situation is volatile (transitional government as of 2026) and regulations may change.

اپ ٹو ڈیٹ رہیںابتدائی رسائی

Guinea-Bissau کے قوانین تبدیل ہونے پر مجھے مطلع کریں

ہم آپ کو ای میل کریں گے جب Guinea-Bissau کے مواسم یا ضوابط ہمارے ڈیٹاسیٹ میں اپ ڈیٹ کیے جائیں۔

مجھے مطلع کریں

کوئی اسپام نہیں — صرف تبدیلی کے الرٹس۔ کسی بھی وقت انسبسکرائب کریں۔ ہم آپ کی ای میل کبھی نہیں بیچتے۔