SpearfishingMap

Guyana

Americas · South America

Guyana has no published recreational spearfishing licensing regime and no explicit ban. The Fisheries Act 2002 (Act 12 of 2002, consolidated as Cap. 71:08) governs all fishing in Guyana's fisheries waters. It does not outlaw spearfishing as such, but Section 79(2)(g) and (h) empower the Minister to make regulations regulating the use of underwater breathing apparatus and regulating or prohibiting the use of spear guns or other similar devices, and Section 79(2)(f) covers the organisation and regulation of sport fishing. Section 14(1) requires a valid commercial fisher's licence to fish in the fisheries waters (with no separate recreational licence published), so any spearfishing is in principle subject to licensing. Fishing is prohibited inside marine reserves (Section 27) and the Shell Beach Protected Area (Protected Areas Act 2011) without permission, and explosives/poisons are banned (Section 29). Sea turtles are protected. In practice, marine recreational spearfishing is essentially non-existent because Guyana's Atlantic coast is extremely turbid from Amazon/Orinoco sediment mud banks, giving near-zero underwater visibility; the country is a freshwater/river sport-fishing destination (e.g. arapaima) rather than a spearfishing one. Status is best treated as restricted/uncertain pending confirmation that no spear-gun regulation has been issued under Section 79.

Restricted
Độ tin cậy của dữ liệuĐộ tin cậy thấp

Cập nhật lần cuối Tháng 6 14, 2026

Khung pháp lý điều chỉnh

  • §Fisheries Act 2002 (Act 12 of 2002), consolidated as Laws of Guyana Cap. 71:08
  • §Protected Areas Act 2011
  • §Maritime Boundaries Act 1977 (No. 10 of 1977) - definitions of fishing and fisheries waters
Yêu cầu giấy phép
Bắt buộc

Luật, nguyên văn

Văn bản pháp lý

Các điều khoản luật định và quy định chính xác chi phối việc săn cá bằng súng lao tại đây, được trích dẫn như đã công bố, kèm liên kết đến từng nguồn chính thức.

01Section 14(1), (6)Guyana · national

Commercial fisher's licences

Fisheries Act 2002 (Act 12 of 2002), Cap. 71:08

ENBản gốc

14. (1) No person shall fish in the fisheries waters without a valid commercial fisher's licence issued under this section. ... (6) Any person who fishes in contravention of subsection (1) or of any condition of a commercial fisher's licence commits an offence and shall be liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding one hundred thousand dollars.

02Section 79(2)(f), (g), (h)Guyana · national

Regulations - sport fishing, underwater breathing apparatus and spear guns

Fisheries Act 2002 (Act 12 of 2002), Cap. 71:08

ENBản gốc

79. (1) The Minister may make regulations generally for the management and development of fisheries in the fisheries waters. (2) In particular, without limiting the generality of subsection (1), the Minister may make regulations for all or any of the following purposes- ... (f) organising and regulating sport fishing in the fisheries waters; (g) regulating the use of underwater breathing apparatus; (h) regulating or prohibiting the use of spear guns or other similar device;

03Section 29(1)Guyana · national

Prohibited fishing methods (explosives, poison, noxious substances)

Fisheries Act 2002 (Act 12 of 2002), Cap. 71:08

ENBản gốc

29. (1) Any person who in any part of the fisheries waters or elsewhere in Guyana- (a) uses or permits to be used, or attempts to use any explosive, poison or other noxious substance for the purpose of killing, stunning, disabling or catching fish, or in any way rendering fish more easily caught; or (b) carries or has in his possession or control any explosive, poison or other noxious substance in circumstances indicating an intention of using such explosive, poison or other noxious substance for any of the purposes referred to in the preceding paragraph; commits an offence and shall be liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding two hundred and fifty thousand dollars

04Section 27(1), (2)Guyana · national

Marine reserves

Fisheries Act 2002 (Act 12 of 2002), Cap. 71:08

ENBản gốc

27. (1) The Minister may, by Order, declare any area of the fisheries waters and, as appropriate, any adjacent or surrounding land, to be a marine reserve where he considers that special measures are necessary- (a) to afford special protection to the flora and fauna of such areas and to protect and preserve the natural breeding grounds and habitats of aquatic life, with particular regard to flora and fauna in danger of extinction: (b) to allow for the natural regeneration of aquatic life in areas where such life has been depleted; (c) to promote scientific study and research in respect of such areas; or (d) to preserve and enhance the natural beauty of such areas. (2) Any person who, without permission granted under subsection (3)- (a) fishes or attempts to fish; (b) takes or destroys any flora or fauna other than fish; ... in any marine reserve, commits an offence and shall be liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding two hundred and fifty thousand dollars.

05Section 23(1)Guyana · national

Controls over sale of fish taken in the course of sport fishing

Fisheries Act 2002 (Act 12 of 2002), Cap. 71:08

ENBản gốc

23. (1) No fish taken in the course of sport fishing or fisheries related research or survey operations shall be sold except with the prior authorization of the Chief Fisheries Officer and in accordance with such conditions as he may impose.

06Section 2 (Interpretation)Guyana · national

Definition of fish (Laws of Guyana consolidated Fisheries Act)

Fisheries Act, Laws of Guyana Cap. 71:08 (Act 30 of 1956, as amended)

ENBản gốc

"fish" includes all or any of the varieties of marine, estuarine or fresh water fishes, crustacea, whales, porpoises, manatees, mollusca or other marine animal and plant life or fresh water animal and plant life;

Khi nào bạn có thể lặn

Mùa vụ & hạn chế thời gian

Các giai đoạn cấm, mở và hạn chế trong năm. Luôn xác nhận các đợt cấm theo từng loài tại địa phương.

Không ghi nhận đợt cấm theo mùa nào — hãy xác minh tại địa phương trước khi lặn.

Quyền được đánh bắt

Giấy phép

Những gì bạn cần để được phép xuống nước, chi phí, và cách lấy giấy phép.

Yêu cầu giấy phépqua Fisheries Department, Ministry of Agriculture (Chief Fisheries Officer)

Application for a commercial fisher's licence is made to the Chief Fisheries Officer in the prescribed form (Fisheries Act 2002, Section 14(3)). No published recreational or sport-fishing licence procedure was found.

Lấy giấy phép của bạn

Mở cổng thông tin chính thức · agriculture.gov.gy

Yêu cầu giấy phép
Loại
Commercial fisher's licence (no separate recreational/spearfishing licence published)
Chi phí
unknown
Thời hạn hiệu lực
unknown
Cách lấy
Application for a commercial fisher's licence is made to the Chief Fisheries Officer in the prescribed form (Fisheries Act 2002, Section 14(3)). No published recreational or sport-fishing licence procedure was found.
Cơ quan cấp
Fisheries Department, Ministry of Agriculture (Chief Fisheries Officer)

Trang thiết bị & kỹ thuật

Quy định về trang thiết bị

Loại trang thiết bị được phép, cách sử dụng, và các điều kiện đi kèm.

Hạn chế

  • Spear guns and similar devices may be regulated or prohibited by ministerial regulation under Section 79(2)(h) of the Fisheries Act 2002; no published regulation confirming current spear-gun rules was retrievable.
  • Use of underwater breathing apparatus may be regulated by ministerial regulation under Section 79(2)(g).
  • Explosives, poisons and other noxious substances are prohibited for taking fish (Section 29).

Whether a spear gun is currently allowed, restricted, or prohibited in practice depends on subsidiary regulations made under Section 79, which were not retrievable during this research. The primary Act itself neither bans nor expressly permits spear guns.

Những gì bạn được bắt

Giới hạn đánh bắt & loài được bảo vệ

Hạn ngạch hằng ngày, kích thước tối thiểu, và các loài không bao giờ được phép bắt.

Giới hạn hằng ngày

unknown

Loài được bảo vệ — không được bắt

  • Được bảo vệLeatherback turtle (Dermochelys coriacea)
  • Được bảo vệGreen turtle (Chelonia mydas)
  • Được bảo vệHawksbill turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata)
  • Được bảo vệOlive Ridley turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea)

Sea turtles are protected under the Fisheries Act 2002 and the Protected Areas Act 2011 (Section 79(2)(p) of the Fisheries Act provides for prescribing measures for the protection of turtles). No general spearfishing daily-bag or minimum-size limits were retrievable; the Act empowers the Minister to set minimum species sizes and closed seasons by regulation (Section 79(2)(b)).

Ai được phép đánh bắt

Khách du lịch & cư dân

Quy định khác nhau như thế nào đối với khách nước ngoài và cư dân địa phương.

Khách nước ngoài

Hạn chế

  • Foreign fishing vessels require a foreign fishing vessel licence and an access agreement (Sections 17-18). No recreational foreigner spearfishing regime was found.

No specific rules for foreign recreational spearfishers were retrievable. General fishing in the fisheries waters requires a licence (Section 14).

Cư dân

Commercial fisher's licence (no published recreational category)

Indigenous and local coastal communities (e.g. around Shell Beach) traditionally engage in fishing and crabbing for livelihood, but no codified resident recreational spearfishing rules were found.

Ở đâu trên bờ biển

Khu vực được phép & bị cấm

Các khu vực có tên mở cho hoặc đóng đối với săn cá bằng súng lao. Xem bức tranh đầy đủ trên bản đồ tương tác.

Khu vực bị cấm

  • Shell Beach Protected Areanational protected area / marine and coastal turtle nesting reserve

    National protected area declared under the Protected Areas Act 2011, in Region 1 (Barima-Waini), northwest Guyana, stretching over ~120 km of beach and mudflats and covering approximately 123,055 hectares. Major nesting site for four endangered sea turtle species (Leatherback, Green, Hawksbill, Olive Ridley), which are protected under the Fisheries Act 2002 and the Protected Areas Act 2011. Managed by the Protected Areas Commission; resource use (including fishing) is regulated and subject to permission.

  • Any area of the fisheries waters (and adjacent land) the Minister declares a marine reserve by Order. Within a marine reserve, fishing or attempting to fish, and taking or destroying flora or fauna, are offences unless written permission is granted (Section 27(2)-(3)). No specific marine-reserve Orders were retrievable during this research; treat as a legal mechanism rather than a confirmed named zone.

Điều kiện trên mặt nước

Điều kiện trực tiếp

Ảnh chụp điều kiện biển và thời tiết trực tiếp gần một điểm tham chiếu ven biển ở Guyana, từ Open-Meteo. Điều kiện thay đổi dọc theo bờ biển — hãy xem như mang tính tham khảo.

Điều kiện biển & thời tiết trực tiếp gần Shell Beach Protected Area.

Điều kiện

Hỏi ai

Cơ quan chức năng

Các cơ quan chính thức chịu trách nhiệm về thủy sản và cấp phép.

  • Fisheries Department, Ministry of Agriculture

    fisheries authority

    agriculture.gov.gyChief Fisheries Officer (Denzil Roberts), Regent & Shiv Chanderpaul Drive, Georgetown; tel 225-9559/9552; fisheriesguyana@gmail.com
  • Protected Areas Commission

    protected areas authority

    pac.gov.gyManages the National System of Protected Areas including Shell Beach Protected Area

Thông tin này từ đâu

Nguồn

Mọi khẳng định trên trang này đều truy ngược về một trong các tài liệu tham khảo này.

  1. [01]

    Fisheries Act 2002 (Act 12 of 2002) - full text PDF (Guyana Seabob Fishery)

    Chính thức
    guyanaseabobfishery.comTruy cập Th6 14
  2. [02]

    Fisheries Act, Laws of Guyana Cap. 71:08 (consolidated) - FAOLEX

    Chính thức
    faolex.fao.orgTruy cập Th6 14
  3. [03]

    Fisheries - Ministry of Agriculture (Guyana) - Fisheries Department

    Chính thức
    agriculture.gov.gyTruy cập Th6 14
  4. [04]

    Shell Beach Protected Area - Protected Areas Commission, Guyana

    Chính thức
    pac.gov.gyTruy cập Th6 14
  5. [05]

    Fisheries Act (Cap 71:08) - ECOLEX legislation record

    Thứ cấp
    ecolex.orgTruy cập Th6 14
  6. [06]

    Fisheries Act - Guyana (The Outlaw Ocean global fishing legislation toolkit)

    Thứ cấp
    theoutlawocean.comTruy cập Th6 14
  7. [07]

    The Mud That Makes Us (Guyana Chronicle) - Amazon/Orinoco mud banks on Guyana's coast

    Thứ cấp
    guyanachronicle.comTruy cập Th6 14

Ghi chú của người nghiên cứu

Guyana is a coastal South American country, but its Atlantic shelf is dominated by fluid mud banks of Amazon/Orinoco sediment, producing extremely turbid water with near-zero underwater visibility; marine recreational spearfishing is therefore effectively impractical and not an established activity. Guyana's recreational fishing reputation is built on freshwater river angling (notably arapaima catch-and-release). The Fisheries Act 2002 (Act 12 of 2002, Cap. 71:08) is the controlling national statute and was located in full; verbatim provisions on spear guns/underwater breathing apparatus (Section 79), sport-fishing controls (Section 23), licensing (Section 14), marine reserves (Section 27) and prohibited methods (Section 29) are captured above from the official full-text PDF. CRITICAL LIMITATION: the Act delegates the actual treatment of spear guns and sport fishing to subsidiary regulations under Section 79; no such regulation specifically addressing recreational spearfishing was retrievable, so the practical legal status (allowed vs restricted vs prohibited) could not be definitively confirmed - hence data_confidence=low and spearfishing_allowed=restricted. No closed seasons, catch limits, license fees, or named marine reserves specific to spearfishing were retrievable; these are marked unknown/empty rather than guessed. To confirm, contact the Fisheries Department (fisheriesguyana@gmail.com) for any regulations issued under Section 79.

Luôn cập nhậtTruy cập sớm

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