Singapore
Asia · South-Eastern Asia
Recreational spearfishing is heavily restricted and effectively impractical in Singapore. The primary legal obstacle is weapons law, not fisheries law: spearguns are classified as 'guns' under the Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control Act 2021 (GEWCA, in force from 1 July 2025, replacing the Arms and Explosives Act 1913), so possessing, importing or using one requires a gun licence from the Police Regulatory Department. Only rubber band-powered (band) spearguns may be licensed; pneumatic / compressed-air spearguns are prohibited outright. Separately, fishing is only permitted within NParks/PUB-designated fishing areas, and is banned in marine parks and nature reserves such as Sisters' Islands Marine Park; fishing outside designated areas is an offence carrying fines up to S$3,000. The combination means there is no readily accessible, lawful recreational spearfishing in Singapore's marine waters: anyone wishing to spearfish would need a gun licence for a band speargun and would still be barred from the protected and most coastal areas. Carrying a speargun in transit/luggage without authorisation can lead to prosecution.
最后更新 6月 15, 2026
管辖框架
- §Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control Act 2021 (Act 3 of 2021; commenced 1 July 2025) - classifies spearguns as 'guns'
- §Arms and Explosives Act 1913 (former weapons regime replaced by GEWCA 2021)
- §Fisheries Act 1966 and Fisheries (Fishing Gear) Rules (gear / fishing controls)
- §Parks and Trees Act 2005 and NParks fishing regulations (designated fishing areas; marine parks and nature reserves)
- 需要许可证
- 需要
- 鱼枪
- 允许
- 外国人
- 不允许
法律原文
法律条文
管辖此处鱼叉捕鱼的确切法律与法规条款,按发布原文引用,并附每个官方来源的链接。
Type of spearguns allowed for spearfishing (GEWCA regulatory FAQ)
Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control Act 2021 - SPF / Police Regulatory Department GEWCA Regulatory Regime FAQ
What type of spearguns are allowed for spearfishing? Only rubber band-powered spearguns are permitted. Spearguns operating by compressed air (pneumatic) or other means are prohibited.
Spearguns are 'guns' under GEWCA 2021 (secondary legal commentary)
Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control Act 2021 (Act 3 of 2021)
Less conventional firearms such as airguns, paint ball guns, electronic dart guns, tasers or spearguns, starting pistol used in sporting competitions [are included within the meaning of 'gun' under the Act]. ... For possessing a non-prohibited gun without authorisation: maximum imprisonment term of 36 months and a maximum fine of $5,000 for each fully assembled gun, up to a maximum total of $50,000.
Sisters' Islands Marine Park visitor rules - fishing and collection prohibited
NParks - Sisters' Islands Marine Park (managed under Parks and Trees Act regime)
Do not camp, barbecue or fish. Do not collect or remove any plants, animals or shells from the park.
Fishing restricted to designated areas; penalty
NParks - Fishing activity guidelines
Fish only in designated fishing areas. ... You may be fined up to $3,000 if you are caught violating fishing regulations.
何时可以潜水
季节与时间限制
全年的禁渔、开放与受限期。请务必向当地确认针对特定鱼种的禁渔期。
未记录季节性禁渔——下水前请向当地核实。
捕鱼许可
许可证
下水所需具备的条件、费用,以及如何办理。
Apply to the Police Regulatory Department (Guns, Explosives and Weapons Division) of the Singapore Police Force for a gun licence. Only band-powered spearguns are eligible.
办理许可证打开官方门户 · police.gov.sg
- 类型
- Gun licence (possession/import) for a rubber band-powered speargun, issued under the Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control Act 2021. Pneumatic spearguns cannot be licensed (prohibited).
- 费用
- unknown
- 有效期
- unknown
- 如何办理
- Apply to the Police Regulatory Department (Guns, Explosives and Weapons Division) of the Singapore Police Force for a gun licence. Only band-powered spearguns are eligible.
- 主管机构
- Singapore Police Force - Police Regulatory Department (Guns, Explosives and Weapons Division)
装备与技术
装备规则
允许使用哪些装备、如何使用,以及附带的条件。
限制
- Spearguns are classified as 'guns' under the Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control Act 2021 and require a gun licence to possess, import or use.
- Only rubber band-powered (band/elastic) spearguns are permitted.
- Pneumatic / compressed-air spearguns are prohibited outright.
- Carrying a speargun in transit or in luggage without authorisation can lead to prosecution.
- Net fishing and wire-mesh traps are prohibited in NParks-managed areas.
Speargun possession is governed by weapons law (GEWCA 2021, in force 1 July 2025), administered by the Singapore Police Force, not by fisheries law. Even with a licensed band speargun, the area restrictions on fishing (designated areas only; banned in marine parks/reserves) still apply, making lawful recreational spearfishing in marine waters largely impractical.
可捕获什么
捕获限制与受保护鱼种
每日配额、最小尺寸,以及绝不可捕捞的鱼种。
每日限额
unknown
NParks asks anglers to practise catch-and-release and to release juveniles and any endangered or threatened marine species. No spearfishing-specific bag or size limits were found in retrieved official sources.
谁可以捕鱼
访客与居民
针对外国访客与当地居民的规则有何不同。
外国访客
不允许需要专项许可证
要求
- Would require a Singapore gun licence for any band speargun, the same as for residents.
- Import/transit of spearguns requires authorisation from the Police Regulatory Department under GEWCA 2021.
限制
- Bringing a speargun into Singapore (including in transit or in luggage) without a licence can lead to prosecution.
- Pneumatic spearguns cannot be brought in or licensed at all.
Tourists/visitors are subject to the same weapons-licensing regime. In practice foreigners cannot freely spearfish; spearfishing community sources widely advise spearfishers to travel to Malaysia or Indonesia instead.
居民
Gun licence (band speargun) under the Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control Act 2021
要求
- Apply to the Police Regulatory Department for a gun licence to possess/import a rubber band-powered speargun.
- Fish only within NParks/PUB designated fishing areas (spearfishing not authorised by area designation alone).
No spearfishing-specific recreational licence exists; the controlling permit is the weapons (gun) licence. Citizens and PRs are subject to the same GEWCA regime.
海岸何处
允许与禁止区域
对鱼叉捕鱼开放或关闭的命名区域。在互动地图上查看全貌。
允许区域
Recreational fishing in Singapore is permitted only in designated fishing areas managed by NParks and PUB. These are line/rod fishing zones - they do NOT authorise spearfishing, which additionally requires a gun licence for a band speargun. Commonly cited designated areas include Bedok Jetty (East Coast Park), Changi Beach Park, Pasir Ris Park, Sembawang Park, West Coast Park, Pulau Ubin and Woodlands Waterfront Park.
Line/rod fishing only; spearfishing not authorised by area designation. Catch-and-release encouraged; juveniles and protected/endangered species must be released. Fishing outside designated areas is prohibited (fine up to S$3,000).
禁止区域
- Sisters' Islands Marine Parkmarine park / marine protected area
Singapore's first marine park (designated 2014, managed by NParks). Comprises Sisters' Islands and the western reefs of St John's Island and Pulau Tekukor. Fishing and removal/collection of any plants, animals or shells is prohibited.
- Coney Island (Pulau Serangoon)national park / nature area
NParks-managed island park where fishing is prohibited (the whole island is off-limits to fishing per fishing guides citing NParks rules).
- Nature reserves and non-designated waters (general)nature reserve / non-designated area
Fishing (and therefore spearfishing) is prohibited everywhere except NParks/PUB designated fishing areas. This includes nature reserves and any area marked with 'No Fishing' signage.
水上水况
实时水况
来自 Open-Meteo 的 Singapore 沿海参考点附近的实时海洋与天气快照。沿海各处水况各异——仅供参考。
Sisters' Islands Marine Park 附近的实时海洋与天气。
向谁咨询
主管机构
负责渔业与许可证的官方机构。
Singapore Police Force - Police Regulatory Department (Guns, Explosives and Weapons Division)
weapons regulator (gun/speargun licensing)
police.gov.sgSingapore Police Force, Police Regulatory DepartmentNational Parks Board (NParks)
parks / marine protected areas authority
nparks.gov.sgNParks, SingaporeSingapore Food Agency (SFA)
fisheries authority (administers Fisheries Act 1966)
sfa.gov.sgSingapore Food Agency
信息来源
来源
本页的每一项陈述均可追溯至以下参考资料之一。
- [01]
SPF - FAQ for GEWCA Regulatory Regime (states only band spearguns permitted, pneumatic prohibited)
官方police.gov.sg访问于 6月 15 - [02]
SPF - Overview of Gun / Explosive / Weapon Licences
官方police.gov.sg访问于 6月 15 - [03]
NParks - Fishing activity guidelines (designated areas; S$3,000 fine; prohibited gear)
官方nparks.gov.sg访问于 6月 15 - [04]
NParks - Sisters' Islands Marine Park (no fishing; no collection)
官方nparks.gov.sg访问于 6月 15 - [05]
Singapore Food Agency - Fisheries Act 1966 and subsidiary legislation
官方sfa.gov.sg访问于 6月 15 - [06]
Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control Act 2021 - Singapore Statutes Online (primary law; automated access blocked)
官方sso.agc.gov.sg访问于 6月 15 - [07]
SingaporeLegalAdvice - Gun laws in Singapore (spearguns listed as 'guns'; penalties)
二手singaporelegaladvice.com访问于 6月 15 - [08]
FishingBooker - Fishing in Singapore guide (designated areas; Coney Island off-limits)
二手fishingbooker.com访问于 6月 15 - [09]
SWI Fishing - Is spearfishing legal in Singapore? (community/secondary; spearguns penalised)
communityswi-fishing.safariwisata.co.id访问于 6月 15 - [10]
harpune.info - Worldwide spearfishing rules list (Singapore: illegal/restricted)
communityharpune.info访问于 6月 15
研究员备注
Spearfishing in Singapore is governed primarily by WEAPONS law, not fisheries law. Under the Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control Act 2021 (GEWCA, in force 1 July 2025, replacing the Arms and Explosives Act 1913), a speargun is a 'gun' and requires a Police Regulatory Department gun licence; only rubber band-powered spearguns can be licensed and pneumatic/compressed-air spearguns are prohibited (verbatim confirmed in the SPF GEWCA FAQ Q30). On top of this, recreational fishing is allowed only in NParks/PUB designated areas and is banned in marine parks (e.g. Sisters' Islands Marine Park) and nature reserves, so even a licensed band speargun gives no practical place to spearfish in protected coastal waters. CAVEAT ON PRIMARY TEXT: Singapore Statutes Online (sso.agc.gov.sg) blocks automated access (HTTP 403 / CloudFront), so the verbatim text of the GEWCA definition of 'gun' and of the Fisheries (Fishing Gear) Rules could not be retrieved directly; the GEWCA classification of spearguns and the penalty figures are sourced from an official SPF FAQ and reputable secondary legal commentary (SingaporeLegalAdvice) rather than the primary statute page. Licence cost/validity and any spearfishing-specific bag/size limits were not found in official sources and are marked unknown. Confidence is medium: the core legal conclusion (speargun = licensed gun; band only; pneumatic prohibited; fishing only in designated areas) is well supported by official SPF and NParks pages, but the primary statutory text was not directly retrievable.
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