至关重要
连有经验的潜水者也会中招
浅水昏厥
鱼叉捕鱼致命事故最常见的原因。上升过程中,压力下降会使血氧降至维持意识所需水平以下——往往几乎没有任何预警。切勿把屏气逼到极限,切勿独自潜水。
安全
让每一次潜水都能平安归来。
鱼叉捕鱼是一项屏气运动,而大海对任何投机取巧都毫不留情。以下是每位枪鱼者都应牢记的通用、广为传授的安全知识,随后是我们按国家备案的官方渔业与海事主管机构。读完它,然后在挑战极限之前先去接受正规培训。
通用指引
基本原则
这些原则在任何地方都适用,不针对任何特定国家。前三条不是可选项——它们决定了一次普通潜水与一次致命潜水之间的差别。
至关重要
一上一下
一上一下搭档制度
结伴下潜并轮流进行:一名潜水者下潜时,另一名在水面主动观察、随时准备施救。在搭档浮出水面后至少继续观察 30 秒——昏厥常发生在出水时或刚出水后。
至关重要
不容妥协
切勿独自潜水
昏厥只有在数秒内有人将你的气道托出水面时才有生还可能。没有哪条鱼值得冒这个险。
最佳实践
随时准备快速上升
配重与配重带释放
调整配重,使你在水面保持正浮力,并能从约 10 米处自然上浮。佩戴快卸扣并朝外,并练习抛掉配重带,使其在紧急情况下成为本能动作。
最佳实践
他们看不到水中的人头
船只交通意识
务必悬挂潜水旗或拖带水面信号浮标(SMB),紧靠它,并假设船只看不到你。出水时一臂上举,鱼枪卸弹并朝下。
最佳实践
下水前先弄清楚
当地紧急与海岸警卫队联系方式
下水前保存好当地紧急电话和海岸警卫队/海上救援联系方式。下方的官方渔业与海事主管机构用于法规咨询——请另行查清你所在确切位置的紧急电话。
最佳实践
别欺骗你的身体
切勿过度换气
下潜前过度呼吸会降低你的 CO₂,消除呼吸冲动——却并不增加氧气。这种被延迟的预警正是导致昏厥的原因。请平静、轻柔地进行呼吸准备。
最佳实践
为你的实际能力训练
尊重你的深度、时间与训练
在正规指导下缓慢地增加深度和底部时间。在你的认证与当前体能范围内潜水,而非凭自尊或凭最佳状态。
最佳实践
大海定规则
查看水况并轻柔平衡耳压
在潜水前与潜水中查看涌浪、水流、能见度与潮汐。尽早且频繁地平衡耳压;切勿强行。若无法平衡耳压,请中止下潜。
最佳实践
为成功做好准备
保持休息、补水并告知他人你的计划
疲劳、脱水、饮酒与寒冷都会增加你的昏厥风险。请休息、补水、保暖,并告知岸上的人你的计划和预计返回时间。
溯源数据
按国家划分的官方联系方式
这些是我们从各国法规中备案的官方渔业与海事主管机构——直接取自该国记录,未经编辑或杜撰。他们正是确认许可证、季节与当地规则的对口部门。
这些不是紧急救援服务。 遇到紧急情况,请拨打您所在地的当地紧急电话或海岸警卫队——下水前请先在当地查清这些号码。
在 221 个有官方联系方式备案的国家中显示 221 个
Afghanistan
- National Environmental Protection Agency (NEPA)environment authority
- Ministry of Agriculture, Irrigation and Livestock (MAIL)agriculture and fisheries authority
Albania
- Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (Ministria e Bujqësisë dhe Zhvillimit Rural) - Fisheries Directoratefisheries authority
- e-Albania (national e-government portal for fishing authorizations)licensing portal
- National Agency of Protected Areas (AKZM) - manager of Karaburun-Sazan Marine National Parkenvironment / protected areas authority
Algeria
- Ministere de l'Agriculture, du Developpement rural et de la Peche (Ministry of Agriculture, Rural Development and Fisheries)fisheries authority / ministry官方网站unknown
- Directions de la peche et des ressources halieutiques (wilaya-level fisheries directorates)regional fisheries authorityCoastal wilaya fisheries directorates issue recreational/underwater fishing authorisations
- Commissariat national du littoral (CNL)coastal/marine protected area authorityManager of the Habibas Islands Marine Nature Reserve and coastal protected areas
- Service national des garde-cotes (National Coast Guard)maritime enforcement authorityEnforcement of maritime and fishing regulations at sea (per Ordonnance 73-12)
American Samoa
- American Samoa Department of Marine and Wildlife Resources (DMWR)fisheries / wildlife authority官方网站Pago Pago, American Samoa
- National Marine Sanctuary of American Samoa (NOAA Office of National Marine Sanctuaries)federal marine protected area authority官方网站Sanctuary office: (684) 633-6500
- NOAA Fisheries Pacific Islands Regional Office (PIRO)federal fisheries authority官方网站(808) 725-5000 (Rose Atoll / Muliava permits)
- U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Rose Atoll National Wildlife Refuge)federal wildlife authority官方网站unknown
Andorra
- Direcció General de Medi Ambient i Sostenibilitat (Ministeri de Medi Ambient, Agricultura i Ramaderia)environment ministry / fisheries authority
- Federació Andorrana de Caça i Pesca (FACIP)national hunting and fishing federation
Angola
- Ministério das Pescas e Recursos Marinhos (Ministry of Fisheries and Marine Resources)fisheries authority官方网站Competent ministry overseeing aquatic biological resources, licensing and recreational/sports fishing (Ministério Competente / Ministério das Pescas).
- Capitanias dos Portos de Angola (Port Captaincies)maritime authorityRegister recreational boats, issue scuba training certificates, and provide two of three jury members for spearfishing competition examinations (Art. 20.º, Art. 21.º).
- Instituto Nacional de Investigação Pesqueira (INIP)fisheries research instituteNational fisheries research institute; provides scientific opinions (e.g. on undersized capture, Art. 17.º).
- Associação Angolana da Pesca Desportiva (Angolan Sports Fishing Association)sports federationProvides one jury member for spearfishing competition examinations (Art. 20.º).
Antigua and Barbuda
- Fisheries Division, Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Barbuda Affairsfisheries authority官方网站Tel +1-268-462-1372 / 462-6106 / 462-3206 / 462-2841; Email fisheriesantigua@gmail.com
- Barbuda Councilregional fisheries authority (Barbuda waters)Council Hall, Codrington, Barbuda, Antigua and Barbuda
- National Parks Authority (Antigua and Barbuda)protected area authority
Argentina
- Federacion Argentina de Actividades Subacuaticas (FAAS)national sports federation (underwater activities, incl. spearfishing; CMAS member)官方网站faascom@yahoo.com.ar
- Subsecretaria de Pesca y Acuicultura / Secretaria de Agricultura, Ganaderia y Pesca (MAGyP)national fisheries authority (Regimen Federal de Pesca, Ley 24.922)
- Administracion de Parques Nacionales (APN)national parks / protected areas authority
- Gobierno del Chubut - Permisos de Pesca (Direccion de Fauna y areas competentes)provincial fisheries/fauna authority
Armenia
- Ministry of Environment of the Republic of Armeniaenvironment ministry / fisheries and fauna authority
- Government of the Republic of Armenianational government (sets licensing procedures, Lake Sevan programmes and quotas)
Aruba
- Department of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries (Dienst Landbouw, Veeteelt en Visserij, 'Santa Rosa')fisheries authority官方网站Issues spearfishing permits
- Aruba Coast Guard (Kustwacht Caribisch Gebied / Kustwacht Aruba)maritime authority官方网站Enforcement at sea
- Fundacion Parke Nacional Aruba (FPNA, Aruba National Park Foundation)protected-area management官方网站Manages Marine Park Aruba and Arikok National Park
Australia
- NSW Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development (DPIRD) - Fisheriesfisheries authority官方网站1300 550 474
- Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority (Reef Authority)marine park authority (Commonwealth)官方网站Fisheries Queensland 13 25 23
- Fisheries Queensland (Department of Agriculture and Fisheries)fisheries authority官方网站13 25 23
- Victorian Fisheries Authority (VFA)fisheries authority官方网站136 186
- Primary Industries and Regions South Australia (PIRSA) - Fisheries and Aquaculturefisheries authority官方网站FISHWATCH 1800 065 522
- WA Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development (DPIRD) - Fisheriesfisheries authority官方网站1300 374 731
- Natural Resources and Environment Tasmania (NRE Tas) - Wild Fisheries Managementfisheries authority官方网站1300 720 647
- Northern Territory Fisheries (Department of Agriculture and Fisheries)fisheries authority官方网站08 8999 2144
- Australian Underwater Federation (AUF)dive / spearfishing federation
Austria
- Republik Österreich / oesterreich.gv.at (official government portal — Fischen in Österreich)government information portal
- Rechtsinformationssystem des Bundes (RIS) — official consolidated legislation portallegislation portal
- NÖ Landesfischereiverband (Lower Austria State Fishing Association)fisheries authority / association
- Land Oberösterreich — Fischereirecht (Upper Austria fisheries authority)fisheries authority
Azerbaijan
- Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Azerbaijanfisheries / agriculture authority
- Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of the Republic of Azerbaijan (MENR) - including the Department for Reproduction and Protection of Aquatic Bioresources (DRPAB)environment ministry / aquatic bioresources authority
- State fish protection service (relevant executive authority under the Law on Fishing)fisheries enforcement authority
Bahamas
- Department of Marine Resources (Department of Fisheries), Ministry of Agriculture and Marine Resourcesfisheries authority官方网站fisheries@bahamas.gov.bs; +1 (242) 393-1777
- Bahamas National Trust (BNT)national parks / protected areas authority
Bahrain
Bangladesh
- Department of Fisheries (DoF), Ministry of Fisheries and Livestockfisheries authority官方网站Matshya Bhaban, Ramna, Dhaka, Bangladesh
- Marine Fisheries Office / Marine Fisheries Department, Chattogrammarine fisheries authority官方网站Chattogram (Chittagong), Bangladesh
- Department of Environment (Ecologically Critical Areas) / Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (Marine Protected Areas under Wildlife Act 2012)environment ministry官方网站Dhaka, Bangladesh
Barbados
- Fisheries Division, Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Nutritional Securityfisheries authority官方网站Princess Alice Highway, Bridgetown, Barbados; Chief Fisheries Officer
- National Conservation Commission (NCC) - Folkestone Marine Reservemarine protected area manager官方网站Folkestone Marine Park & Visitor Centre, Holetown, St. James
- Coastal Zone Management Unit (CZMU)coastal management authority官方网站Bridgetown, Barbados
Belarus
- Ministry of Agriculture and Food of the Republic of Belarus (Минсельхозпрод)fisheries policy authority
- State Inspectorate for the Protection of Flora and Fauna under the President of Belarus (Государственная инспекция охраны животного и растительного мира)enforcement / fisheries control authority
- Republican State Public Association 'Belarusian Society of Hunters and Fishermen' (РГОО БООР)licensing organisation (issues underwater-hunting certificates, maintains register)
- Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Protection (Минприроды)environment ministry
Belgium
- Agentschap voor Natuur en Bos (Nature and Forest Agency)fisheries / nature authority (Flanders inland waters)官方网站Flemish Region - Agentschap voor Natuur en Bos
- Service public de Wallonie - Departement de la Nature et des Forets (DNF), Service de la Pechefisheries authority (Wallonia inland waters)官方网站Service public de Wallonie - DNF
- FPS Public Health, Food Chain Safety and Environment - Marine Environment (DG Environment)marine environment authority (federal, Belgian North Sea)官方网站FPS Public Health - Marine Environment
Belize
- Belize Fisheries Departmentfisheries authority官方网站Hotline to report illegal fishing: +501-224-4552 / +501-223-2187
- Coastal Zone Management Authority and Institute (CZMAI)coastal management authority (sport fishing licences)官方网站+501-223-5739 / +501-223-0719
- Hol Chan Marine Reservemarine protected area manager
Benin
Bermuda
- Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR), Fisheries / Environmental Protectionfisheries authority官方网站Licencing Office, Botanical Gardens, 169 South Road, Paget, Bermuda
- Government of Bermudagovernment portal
Bhutan
- Department of Forests and Park Services (DoFPS)forestry / nature conservation authority (regulates inland fishing)官方网站Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources, Thimphu, Bhutan
- Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources (formerly Ministry of Agriculture and Forests)environment / natural resources ministry官方网站Thimphu, Bhutan
- National Centre for Riverine and Lake Fisheries (Department of Livestock)fisheries research / aquaculture authorityHaa, Bhutan
Bolivia
- IPD-PACU - Institución Pública Desconcentrada de Pesca y Acuiculturafisheries authority官方网站Ministerio de Desarrollo Rural y Tierras (MDRyT), Viceministerio de Desarrollo Rural y Agropecuario; central tel. (591-2) 2204446 / 2200430
- Ministerio de Desarrollo Rural y Tierras (MDRyT)environment/agriculture ministry官方网站La Paz, Bolivia
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
- STINAPA Bonaire (Stichting Nationale Parken Bonaire)marine park management foundation官方网站Bonaire National Marine Park, Kralendijk, Bonaire
- St. Eustatius National Parks Foundation (STENAPA)marine park management foundation官方网站+599-318-2884; outreach@statiapark.org
- Saba Conservation Foundation (Saba National Marine Park)marine park management foundation官方网站Saba National Marine Park, The Bottom, Saba
- Ministerie van Landbouw, Natuur en Voedselkwaliteit (LNV) - Caribisch Nederlandfisheries / nature ministry (national, Netherlands)官方网站Rijksdienst Caribisch Nederland
Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Federalno ministarstvo poljoprivrede, vodoprivrede i sumarstva (Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Water Management and Forestry)fisheries / agriculture authority (Federation of B&H)
- Ministarstvo poljoprivrede, sumarstva i vodoprivrede Republike Srpske (Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Management of Republika Srpska)fisheries / agriculture authority (Republika Srpska)
- Vlada Brcko distrikta BiH - Odjeljenje nadlezno za slatkovodno ribarstvo (Brcko District Government - department competent for freshwater fishery)fisheries authority (Brcko District)
Botswana
- Department of Wildlife and National Parks (DWNP) - Fisheries Divisionfisheries authority / wildlife authority官方网站Tel. (+267) 3971405
- Ministry of Environment and Tourismenvironment ministry
Brazil
- IBAMA - Instituto Brasileiro do Meio Ambiente e dos Recursos Naturais Renovaveisenvironment agency / fisheries enforcement
- Ministerio da Pesca e Aquicultura (MPA) / Secretaria de Aquicultura e Pescafisheries authority (licence issuance)
- Ministerio do Meio Ambiente e Mudanca do Clima (MMA)environment ministry (threatened species lists)
- ICMBio - Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservacao da Biodiversidadeprotected areas authority (conservation units / MPAs)
British Virgin Islands
- Conservation and Fisheries Department (Department of Agriculture and Fisheries)fisheries authority官方网站P.O. Box 3323, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands. Tel: (284) 468-2700; Fax: (284) 468-2781; Email: cfd@gov.vg
- Government of the Virgin Islands - Ministry of Natural Resources and Labourenvironment ministry官方网站Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands
Brunei Darussalam
Bulgaria
- Executive Agency for Fisheries and Aquaculture (Изпълнителна агенция по рибарство и аквакултури, IARA)fisheries authority官方网站office@iara.government.bg; tel. +359 2 805 1666 / +359 2 805 1663
- Ministry of Agriculture and Food (Министерство на земеделието и храните)agriculture/fisheries ministry官方网站unknown
Burkina Faso
- Ministere de l'Agriculture, de l'Eau, des Ressources Animales et Halieutiques (MAERAH)fisheries / agriculture ministry
- Direction Generale des Ressources Halieutiques (DGRH)fisheries authority
Burundi
- Ministry responsible for Fisheries and Aquaculture (Ministere ayant la peche et l'aquaculture dans ses attributions) - Department of Water, Fisheries and Aquaculturefisheries authority官方网站unknown
- Office Burundais pour la Protection de l'Environnement (OBPE)environment authority (manages fishing in national parks and nature reserves, Art. 36)官方网站unknown
- Lake Tanganyika Authority (Autorite du Lac Tanganyika / LTA)regional transboundary fisheries authority (2003 Convention; coordinates the 15 May - 15 August closed season)官方网站unknown
Cabo Verde
- Direcção-Geral das Pescas (Directorate-General of Fisheries)fisheries authority官方网站Ministério responsável pelo sector das Pescas (Ministry of Maritime Economy / Economia Marítima), Cabo Verde
- Autoridade Marítima / Direcção-Geral da Marinha e Portosmaritime authorityResponsible for vessel safety inspection and maritime navigation rules affecting spearfishers (Decreto-Lei n.º 54/2005, Arts. 7.º, 11.º).
- Direção Nacional do Ambiente (DNA)environment authorityResponsible for the National Network of Protected Areas (Decreto-Lei n.º 3/2003) and protected-species lists.
Cambodia
- Fisheries Administration (FiA)fisheries authority官方网站Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (MAFF), #200, Preah Norodom Blvd, Phnom Penh, Cambodia
- Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (MAFF)agriculture and fisheries ministry官方网站Phnom Penh, Cambodia
- Ministry of Environment (manages Koh Rong National Marine Park)environment ministry官方网站Phnom Penh, Cambodia
Cameroon
- Ministry of Livestock, Fisheries and Animal Industries (MINEPIA)fisheries authority官方网站Yaounde, Cameroon
- Ministry in charge of Wildlife (Ministry of Forestry and Wildlife, MINFOF)environment / wildlife ministry官方网站Maintains the list of fully protected aquatic species (CITES)
- Ministry of the Environment, Nature Protection and Sustainable Development (MINEPDED)environment ministry官方网站Marine protected areas / environmental impact studies
Canada
- Fisheries and Oceans Canada (DFO) / Peches et Oceans Canadafederal fisheries authority官方网站https://www.dfo-mpo.gc.ca
- Fisheries and Oceans Canada - Pacific Region (recreational fishing, BC tidal)regional fisheries authority官方网站https://www.pac.dfo-mpo.gc.ca
- Government of Quebec - Ministere responsable de la faune (sport fishing)provincial fisheries/wildlife authority官方网站https://www.quebec.ca
- Government of Ontario - Ontario Fishing Regulationsprovincial fisheries authority官方网站https://www.ontario.ca
- Province of British Columbia - Recreational fishingprovincial fisheries authority (freshwater)官方网站https://www2.gov.bc.ca
Cayman Islands
- Cayman Islands Department of Environment (DoE)environment / fisheries authority官方网站doe@gov.ky; +1 (345) 949-8469; Environmental Centre, 580 North Sound Road, George Town, Grand Cayman
- National Conservation Councilstatutory conservation council (formerly Marine Conservation Board)官方网站Via Department of Environment
Central African Republic
Chad
- Ministère de l'Environnement, de l'Eau et de la Pêche (Ministry of Environment, Water and Fisheries)environment and fisheries ministry官方网站N'Djamena, Chad
- Direction des Pêches et de l'Aquaculture (Directorate of Fisheries and Aquaculture)fisheries authority官方网站Under the Ministry of Environment, Water and Fisheries, N'Djamena
- Commission du Bassin du Lac Tchad (CBLT) / Lake Chad Basin Commission (LCBC)regional/transboundary water and natural-resources commission官方网站N'Djamena, Chad
Chile
- Servicio Nacional de Pesca y Acuicultura (SERNAPESCA)fisheries authority官方网站Mesa de ayuda 800 320 032; mesadeayuda@sernapesca.cl; head office Victoria 2832, Valparaiso, +56 32 2819 100
- Subsecretaria de Pesca y Acuicultura (SUBPESCA)fisheries policy authority官方网站Bellavista 168, Valparaiso
- Direccion General del Territorio Maritimo y de Marina Mercante (DIRECTEMAR / Armada de Chile)maritime authority官方网站Errazuriz 537, Valparaiso, +56 32 2208253
China
- Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China (Bureau of Fisheries)fisheries authority
- China Coast Guardmaritime enforcement authority
- Provincial / municipal fishery administration departments (渔业行政主管部门)fisheries authority
Colombia
- Autoridad Nacional de Acuicultura y Pesca (AUNAP)fisheries authority官方网站atencionalciudadano@aunap.gov.co
- Parques Nacionales Naturales de Colombiaenvironment authority (protected areas)
- Ministerio de Agricultura y Desarrollo Ruralagriculture/fisheries policy ministry
- Dirección General Marítima (DIMAR)maritime authority
Comoros
- Direction Generale des Ressources Halieutiques / Administration chargee des peches et de l'aquaculture (Ministere en charge de la peche)fisheries authority官方网站unknown
- Parcs Nationaux des Comores (Comoros National Parks agency)protected area authority官方网站unknown
- Ministere en charge de l'Environnementenvironment ministry官方网站unknown
Congo
- Ministère de l'Agriculture, de l'Élevage et de la Pêche — Direction générale de la pêche et des ressources halieutiquesfisheries authority官方网站Pointe-Noire (principal maritime fishing port and base of the fisheries administration)
- Agence Congolaise de la Faune et des Aires Protégées (ACFAP) / management of Conkouati-Douli National Parkenvironment / protected areas authority官方网站Kouilou Department; co-managed historically with Wildlife Conservation Society and Noé
Cook Islands
- Ministry of Marine Resources (MMR)fisheries authority官方网站Avarua, Rarotonga, Cook Islands
- National Environment Service (Tu'anga Taporoporo)environment agency官方网站Rarotonga, Cook Islands
- Marae Moana Coordination Officemarine park authority官方网站Office of the Prime Minister, Rarotonga, Cook Islands
- Koutu Nui / Aronga Mana (traditional leaders)traditional authority (manage ra'ui)Rarotonga, Cook Islands
- Cook Islands Tourism (licensing point for Aitutaki lagoon)tourism authority官方网站Arutanga, Aitutaki; Avarua, Rarotonga
Costa Rica
- INCOPESCA - Instituto Costarricense de Pesca y Acuiculturafisheries authority (executing authority of the Fisheries Law)官方网站Regional offices: Puntarenas (HQ), Cuajiniquil, Playas del Coco, Nicoya, Quepos, Golfito, Limon, Herradura, San Jose, Heredia
- MINAE / SINAC - Ministerio de Ambiente y Energia / Sistema Nacional de Areas de Conservacionenvironment ministry (manages protected areas / marine parks)
- Servicio Nacional de Guardacostas (Costa Rican Coast Guard)maritime enforcement authority
Côte d'Ivoire
- Ministère des Ressources Animales et Halieutiques (Ministry of Animal and Fisheries Resources)fisheries authority
- Ministère de l'Environnement et du Développement Durable (Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development)environment ministryAuthority behind the Grand-Béréby Marine Protected Area
Croatia
- Ministarstvo poljoprivrede, šumarstva i ribarstva - Uprava ribarstva (Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries - Directorate of Fisheries)fisheries authority官方网站ribarstvo.mps.hr
- Hrvatski savez za sportski ribolov na moru (HSSRM) - Croatian Federation for Sport Fishing at Seanational sport fishing federation (licence sales)官方网站https://www.hssrm.hr
- Government of the Republic of Croatia - e-service for recreational and sport sea fishinggovernment portal官方网站gov.hr
Cuba
- Ministerio de la Industria Alimentaria (MINAL)fisheries authority (governing ministry for fishing activity)
- Oficina Nacional de Inspeccion Estatal (ONIE)fisheries inspection / licensing authority (subordinate to MINAL)
- Tropas Guardafronteras (Border Guard, Ministry of the Interior)maritime enforcement authority
- Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnologia y Medio Ambiente (CITMA)environment ministry (marine protected areas)
Curaçao
- CARMABI Foundation (Caribbean Research and Management of Biodiversity) — Marine Park Departmentmarine park / research and management authority官方网站info@carmabi.org; +599 9 462 4242
- Dutch Caribbean Coast Guard (Kustwacht Caribisch Gebied)maritime enforcement authority官方网站unknown
- Government of Curaçao — fisheries / agriculture authority (LVV)fisheries authority官方网站unknown
Cyprus
Czechia
- Ministry of Agriculture of the Czech Republic (Ministerstvo zemědělství)fisheries authority / agriculture ministry官方网站Těšnov 65/17, 110 00 Praha 1, Czech Republic
- Czech Fishing Union (Český rybářský svaz, z. s.)national angling federation / fishing rights holder
Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Ministere de la Peche et Elevage / Ministry in charge of Fisheries and Livestockfisheries authority官方网站unknown
- Institut Congolais pour la Conservation de la Nature (ICCN)protected areas / nature conservation authority官方网站unknown
- Ministere de l'Environnement et Developpement Durable (MEDD)environment ministry官方网站unknown
Denmark
- Fiskeristyrelsen / Styrelsen for Fødevarer, Landbrug og Fiskeri (Danish Agency for Food, Agriculture and Fisheries)fisheries authority官方网站Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Fisheries (Ministeriet for Fødevarer, Landbrug og Fiskeri), Copenhagen
- Fisketegn (official recreational fishing licence system)licensing authority / fisheries官方网站Operated by Fiskeristyrelsen
- DTU Aqua - Fiskepleje.dk (National Institute of Aquatic Resources)scientific / fisheries management advisory官方网站Technical University of Denmark (DTU)
- Dansk Sportsdykker Forbund (Danish Sports Diving Federation) - UV-jagtnational dive/spearfishing federation官方网站Idrættens Hus, Brøndby
Djibouti
- Direction de la Peche (Directorate of Fisheries)fisheries authority官方网站Under the Ministry of Agriculture, Water, Fisheries, Livestock and Maritime Resources (MAEPE-RH / formerly MAEM)
- Service des Affaires Maritimes (Maritime Affairs Service)maritime authorityIssues non-professional fishing permits; enforcement of Decree 85-103
- Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Maritime Economy (MAEM)fisheries / agriculture ministry官方网站Tutelle ministry for the fisheries sector and licensing
- Ministry of Environment (Aires Protegees / protected areas)environment ministryResponsible for marine protected areas under Law 45/AN/04
Dominica
- Fisheries Division, Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, Blue and Green Economyfisheries authority官方网站Chief Fisheries Officer, Roseau, Commonwealth of Dominica
- Local Area Management Authority (LAMA), Soufriere/Scott's Head Marine Reservemarine protected area management authority官方网站SSMR office / wardens, Soufriere, Dominica
Dominican Republic
- Consejo Dominicano de Pesca y Acuicultura (CODOPESCA)fisheries authority官方网站Ministerio de Agricultura de la Republica Dominicana
- Ministerio de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturalesenvironment ministry官方网站Governs marine protected areas and species moratoria (e.g. Resolution 023/2017)
- Direccion Nacional de Parques / SINAPprotected areas authority官方网站Manages national parks and protected-area fishing permits
Ecuador
- Viceministerio de Acuacultura y Pesca (Ministerio de Agricultura, Ganaderia y Pesca - MAGP)fisheries authority
- Subsecretaria de Recursos Pesquerosfisheries authority
- Direccion del Parque Nacional Galapagos (DPNG)protected area authority
- Direccion General de la Marina Mercante (DIGMER) / Armada del Ecuadormaritime authority
- Instituto Publico de Investigacion de Acuicultura y Pescaresearch institute
Egypt
- Agency for the Protection and Development of Lakes and Fish Resources (LPFWDA)fisheries authority官方网站Affiliated with the Egyptian Cabinet; established under Law No. 146 of 2021
- General Authority for Fish Resources Development (GAFRD)fisheries authority官方网站Ministry of Agriculture and Land Reclamation
- Egyptian Environmental Affairs Agency (EEAA) / Nature Conservation Sectorenvironment authority官方网站Manages Red Sea marine protected areas and national parks (Ras Mohammed, Brothers Islands)
El Salvador
- Autoridad Salvadorena de Economia Azul (ASEA)fisheries and aquaculture authority官方网站Autonomous entity under the Ministerio de Economia; assumed all fisheries/aquaculture competencies from CENDEPESCA in 2026 (issuing licenses, setting vedas, catch quotas, minimum sizes and fishing methods).
- Centro de Desarrollo de la Pesca y la Acuicultura (CENDEPESCA)fisheries authority (liquidated 2026, replaced by ASEA)官方网站Former General Directorate of the Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganaderia (MAG); competent authority under Decree 637 until liquidation in 2026.
- Ministerio de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales (MARN)environment ministry官方网站Manages protected natural areas; diving/in-water activity in marine protected areas such as Los Cobanos requires MARN authorization and ranger supervision.
- Autoridad Maritima Portuaria (AMP)maritime authority官方网站Issues fishing-skipper/sailor credentials and the 'zarpe via la pesca' required to navigate to fishing zones.
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea
- Ministry of Marine Resources (State of Eritrea)fisheries / marine resources authority官方网站PO Box 923, Massawa, Eritrea; tel +291 8534216; fax +291 1552177 (per OceanExpert listing). Formerly the Ministry of Fisheries, the issuing authority of Proclamation 104/1998.
- Ministry of Tourism (State of Eritrea)tourism authority (issues travel/access permits)官方网站Issues permits required to travel outside Asmara and to access coastal/island areas including the Dahlak Marine National Park.
Estonia
- Environmental Board (Keskkonnaamet)environment / fisheries enforcement authority官方网站Issues fishing cards; general fishing supervision.
- Ministry of Climate (Kliimaministeerium, formerly Ministry of the Environment)environment ministry / policy authority官方网站Sets recreational fishing fee and policy; publishes the recreational fishing pocket guide.
- Ministry of Regional Affairs and Agriculture (Regionaal- ja Põllumajandusministeerium)fisheries / agriculture authority官方网站Fisheries (kalandus) policy and recreational fishing information.
- Environmental Inspectorate / emergency violation lineenforcement官方网站Round-the-clock operative phone 1313 to report fishing violations; Rescue Board 112.
Eswatini
- Fisheries and Aquaculture Board / Ministry responsible for fisheries and aquaculture (within the Ministry of Agriculture), Government of Eswatinifisheries authority官方网站unknown
- Eswatini National Trust Commission (ENTC / SNTC)conservation / protected areas authority官方网站unknown
- The Kingdom of Eswatini (official tourism authority)tourism authority官方网站unknown
Ethiopia
- Ministry of Agriculture (Ethiopia)fisheries / agriculture ministry官方网站unknown
- Regional Administrations (including Addis Ababa City and Dire Dawa Administrations)regional fisheries authorityIssue regional fisheries laws and permits and appoint Fishery Inspectors under Proclamation No. 315/2003.
Faroe Islands
- Ministry of Fisheries (Fiskimálaráðið)fisheries ministry
- Vörn (Faroese Fisheries Inspection / Fisheries Authority)fisheries authority
- Visit Faroe Islands (national tourism board)tourism authority
- Faroese Fishing Association (freshwater angling permits)angling association
Fiji
- Ministry of Fisheries (Fiji)fisheries authority
- Department of Environment (Fiji)environment ministry
- iTaukei Land and Fisheries Commission (Native Fisheries Commission)customary fishing rights registry
Finland
- Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry (Maa- ja metsatalousministerio)fisheries ministry / legislator官方网站kirjaamo.mmm@gov.fi
- Metsahallitus - Eraluvat (Wildlife and Fishing Permits)fisheries / permit authority (collects state fisheries management fee, manages State waters)官方网站eraluvat@metsa.fi, +358 20 69 2424
- Centres for Economic Development, Transport and the Environment (ELY-keskus)regional fisheries administration / exceptional permits官方网站via regional ELY centre
France
- Direction générale des affaires maritimes, de la pêche et de l'aquaculture (DGAMPA), Ministère de la Merfisheries / maritime authority
- Préfectures maritimes (Manche-Mer du Nord, Atlantique, Méditerranée) and coastal préfecturesmaritime authority (local prefectoral orders)
- Fédération Française d'Études et de Sports Sous-Marins (FFESSM) - Commission Pêche sous-marinenational dive/spearfishing federation
- Fédération Française des Pêcheurs Sous-marins en Apnée (FFPSA)national spearfishing federation
French Polynesia
- Direction des Ressources Marines (DRM)fisheries / marine resources authority官方网站Papeete, Tahiti, French Polynesia
- Service de la mer et de l'aquaculture / Ministere en charge de la mer (Government of French Polynesia)maritime / fisheries ministry官方网站unknown
- Direction de l'environnement (DIREN) de la Polynesie francaiseenvironment authority (protected species, rahui, marine areas)官方网站unknown
Gabon
- Direction Générale des Pêches et de l'Aquaculture (DGPA)fisheries authority官方网站Ministère de l'Agriculture, de l'Élevage, de la Pêche et du Développement Rural, Libreville, Gabon
- Ministère de l'Agriculture, de l'Élevage, de la Pêche et du Développement Ruralfisheries / agriculture ministry官方网站Libreville, Gabon
- Agence Nationale des Parcs Nationaux (ANPN) / Conseil National des Parcs Nationaux (CNPN)protected areas / national parks authority官方网站Libreville, Gabon (manages marine parks and coastal national parks such as Loango, Mayumba, Pongara, Akanda)
Gambia
- Ministry of Fisheries, Water Resources and National Assembly Mattersfisheries authority官方网站Marina Parade, Banjul, The Gambia
- Department of Fisheries (Director of Fisheries)fisheries authority官方网站Issues sports fishing vessel licences with approval of the Secretary of State
- Department of Parks & Wildlife Management (DPWM), Ministry of Environment, Climate Change & Natural Resourcesenvironment ministry官方网站Manages national parks and protected/marine reserves including Tanji Bird Reserve and Bijol Islands
Georgia
- Ministry of Environmental Protection and Agriculture of Georgia (MEPA)environment & agriculture ministry / fisheries authority官方网站https://mepa.gov.ge/En/Page/regulation
- Agency of Protected Areas of Georgiaprotected areas authority官方网站https://apa.gov.ge/en/Friquently-Asked-Questions
- National Environmental Agency / Department of Environmental Supervision (MEPA)fisheries control & enforcement
Germany
- Bundesministerium für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft (BMEL) - Federal Ministry of Food and Agriculturefisheries / agriculture ministry (federal)
- Landesamt für Landwirtschaft, Lebensmittelsicherheit und Fischerei Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (LALLF M-V)state fisheries authority
- Ministerium für Landwirtschaft, ländliche Räume, Europa und Verbraucherschutz Schleswig-Holstein (Fischereibehörde)state fisheries authority
- Niedersächsisches Landesamt für Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit (LAVES) - Dezernat Binnenfischereistate fisheries / consumer protection authority
Ghana
Gibraltar
- Department of the Environment, Sustainability, Climate Change and Heritage (Government of Gibraltar)environment ministry / marine permitting authority官方网站+350 200 48450; info.environment@gibraltar.gov.gi
- Nature Conservancy Council (Gibraltar)statutory advisory body (consulted on permit limits and conditions)
Greece
- Hellenic Coast Guard (Λιμενικό Σώμα - Ελληνική Ακτοφυλακή)maritime authority / fisheries enforcement官方网站Emergency at sea: 108; local Port Authority (Λιμεναρχείο)
- Ministry of Rural Development and Food - General Directorate of Fisheries (Υπουργείο Αγροτικής Ανάπτυξης και Τροφίμων, Γενική Διεύθυνση Αλιείας)fisheries authority官方网站unknown
- NECCA - Natural Environment and Climate Change Agency (Management Unit of Alonissos Northern Sporades National Park)environment / protected-areas authority官方网站unknown
Greenland
- Ministry of Fisheries, Hunting, Agriculture and Self-sufficiency (Aalisarnermut Piniarnermut Nunalerinermut Imminullu Pilersornermut Naalakkersuisoqarfik)fisheries ministry官方网站Postboks 269, 3900 Nuuk; Tlf. (+299) 34 50 00; apn@nanoq.gl
- Greenland Fisheries and Hunting Control Authority (GFJK)fisheries control authority官方网站Aqqusinersuaq 48 A, 3900 Nuuk; Tlf. (+299) 34 50 00; gfjk@nanoq.gl
Grenada
- Fisheries Division, Ministry of the Blue Economy and Marine Affairs (Chief Fisheries Officer)fisheries authority官方网站Fisheries Division, Ministry of the Blue Economy and Marine Affairs, St. George's, Grenada
- Marine Protected Areas Management Authority (under SRO 78 of 2001)environment / marine protected area authority官方网站unknown
Guam
- Guam Department of Agriculture, Division of Aquatic and Wildlife Resources (DAWR)fisheries / wildlife authority官方网站163 Dairy Road, Mangilao, Guam 96913; tel +1 671-735-0294 / 0281; violations hotline +1 671-688-DAWR (3297)
- Guam Compiler of Laws (Guam Judiciary)official legislation portal
Guatemala
- Direccion de Normatividad de la Pesca y Acuicultura (DIPESCA)fisheries authority官方网站Within the Vice-Ministerio de Sanidad Agropecuaria y Regulaciones (VISAR), Ministerio de Agricultura, Ganaderia y Alimentacion (MAGA). DIPESCA is the competent authority for fishing licences/permits (successor to UNIPESCA named in Decreto 80-2002).
- Ministerio de Agricultura, Ganaderia y Alimentacion (MAGA)agriculture and fisheries ministry
- Consejo Nacional de Areas Protegidas (CONAP)protected areas authority官方网站Administers marine-coastal protected areas (e.g. Punta de Manabique) where fishing/spearfishing is restricted.
Guernsey
- Sea Fisheries (States of Guernsey, Committee for Economic Development)fisheries authority官方网站Tel: +44 (0)1481 221161
- Guernsey Harboursmaritime authority
Guinea
- Ministère de la Pêche et de l'Économie Maritimefisheries / maritime economy ministry官方网站Conakry, Guinea
- Assemblée Nationale de Guinée (legislative source of the Fishing Codes)national legislature
- Secrétariat Général du Gouvernement / Journal Officiel de la République de Guinéeofficial gazette / legislation portal官方网站BP 263 Conakry
Guinea-Bissau
- Ministério das Pescas e Economia do Mar (Ministry of Fisheries and Maritime Economy)fisheries authority官方网站Bissau, Guinea-Bissau
- Direcção-Geral da Pesca Artesanal (DGPA)fisheries authority
- Instituto da Biodiversidade e das Áreas Protegidas (IBAP)environment / protected areas authority官方网站Manages national parks and marine protected areas in the Bijagós
Guyana
- Fisheries Department, Ministry of Agriculturefisheries authority官方网站Chief Fisheries Officer (Denzil Roberts), Regent & Shiv Chanderpaul Drive, Georgetown; tel 225-9559/9552; fisheriesguyana@gmail.com
- Protected Areas Commissionprotected areas authority官方网站Manages the National System of Protected Areas including Shell Beach Protected Area
Haiti
- Direction des Peches et de l'Aquaculture (DPAQ) - Ministere de l'Agriculture, des Ressources Naturelles et du Developpement Rural (MARNDR)fisheries authority官方网站Ministere de l'Agriculture, Damien, Port-au-Prince, Haiti
- Agence Nationale des Aires Protegees (ANAP) - Ministere de l'Environnement (MDE)environment ministry / protected areas agencyManages Haiti's Marine Protected Areas under the 2006 Environmental Management Decree
- Brigade de Surveillance des Aires Protegees (BSAP)protected-area enforcementFormerly Corps de Surveillance de l'Environnement; enforces protected-area rules
Holy See
- Governorate of Vatican City State (Governatorato dello Stato della Citta del Vaticano)territorial administration
Honduras
- Direccion General de Pesca y Acuicultura (DIGEPESCA)fisheries authority (under Secretaria de Agricultura y Ganaderia, SAG)官方网站Secretaria de Agricultura y Ganaderia (SAG), Tegucigalpa, Honduras
- Secretaria de Agricultura y Ganaderia (SAG)agriculture and livestock ministry (issues vedas / Acuerdos Ministeriales)官方网站Tegucigalpa, Honduras
- Direccion General de la Marina Mercante (DGMM)maritime authority (vessel inspections for sport fishing licenses)官方网站Honduras
- Roatan Marine Park (RMP)marine protected area NGO / co-manager (Bay Islands Lionfish Spearing License)官方网站Eco Store, West End, Roatan, Bay Islands, Honduras
- Instituto de Conservacion Forestal (ICF) / SINAPHenvironment / protected-areas authority (National System of Protected Areas)官方网站Honduras
Hong Kong
- Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department (AFCD)fisheries and conservation authority官方网站https://www.afcd.gov.hk
- Hong Kong Police Force - Arms Licensing Sectionarms licensing authority官方网站Hong Kong Police Force, Arms Licensing Section
- Water Supplies Department (freshwater reservoir fishing licences)water authority官方网站https://www.wsd.gov.hk
Hungary
- Nemzeti Elelmiszerlanc-biztonsagi Hivatal (NEBIH) - National Food Chain Safety Officefisheries / food-chain safety authority官方网站https://portal.nebih.gov.hu/gyik/allat/gyakran-ismetelt-kerdesek/halgazdalkodas-vadgazdalkodas
- MOHOSZ - Magyar Orszagos Horgasz Szovetseg (Hungarian National Anglers' Association)national anglers' federation / permit issuer官方网站https://horgaszjegy.hu
- Agrarminiszterium (Ministry of Agriculture) - fisheries policyenvironment / agriculture ministry官方网站unknown
Iceland
- Directorate of Fisheries (Fiskistofa)fisheries authority官方网站Located in Akureyri, Iceland; issues fishing licences and recreational/coastal fishing permits.
- Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Fisheries (Matvaelaraduneytid)government ministry官方网站Responsible ministry for the Fisheries Management Act.
- Marine and Freshwater Research Institute (Hafrannsoknastofnun)scientific advisory authority官方网站Provides stock advice underpinning total allowable catch decisions.
India
- Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying, Government of Indianational fisheries authority
- Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC)environment ministry (administers Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972 and Marine Protected Areas)
- State Fisheries Departments (e.g. Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Kerala, Karnataka)state fisheries authority
- Andaman & Nicobar Islands Administration (Department of Tourism / Forest Department)union territory authority (marine national park and diving regulation)
Indonesia
- Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries (Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan, KKP)fisheries authority
- Directorate General of Marine Spatial Management - Conservation Areas (Direktorat Jenderal Pengelolaan Ruang Laut / Seapark)marine conservation authority
- Raja Ampat Marine Park Authority (BLUD UPTD Pengelolaan KKP Kepulauan Raja Ampat)marine protected area authority
Iran
- Iranian Fisheries Organization (Shilat / Shilat-e Iran)fisheries authority官方网站Head office and branch offices at southern ports of Iran (per 1973 Regulations, Art. 3)
- Department of Environment of the Islamic Republic of Iran (DoE)environment authority官方网站Manages national marine parks, wildlife refuges and protected/biosphere areas (e.g. Hara, Nayband, Khark)
- Ports and Maritime Organization of Iran (PMO)maritime authority官方网站Vessel registration and maritime affairs
Iraq
- General Authority for Fish Resources Developmentfisheries authority (under the Ministry of Agriculture)官方网站Ministry of Agriculture, Iraq. Authority reactivated/empowered by republican decree in 2005; administers Law No. 48 of 1976.
- Ministry of Agriculture of Iraqagriculture ministry (oversees fisheries and aquaculture)官方网站Oversees the fisheries and aquaculture sector; policy/management delegated to the General Authority for Fish Resources Development.
Ireland
- Inland Fisheries Ireland (IFI)fisheries authority官方网站https://www.fisheriesireland.ie/contact
- Sea-Fisheries Protection Authority (SFPA)sea-fisheries authority
- Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marinegovernment department (marine/sea fisheries)
Isle of Man
- Department of Environment, Food and Agriculture (DEFA) - Fisheries Directoratefisheries authority官方网站Fisheries Directorate, Thie Slieau Whallian, Foxdale Road, St John's, Isle of Man IM4 3AS; Tel +44 1624 685884
- DEFA Ecosystem Policy Team / Wildlife, Biodiversity and Protected Sites (Marine Nature Reserves)environment authority官方网站DEFA, Isle of Man Government
Israel
- Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development - Fisheries and Aquaculture Division (Chief Fisheries Officer)fisheries authority官方网站Fisheries Division offices: Beit Dagan, Haifa, Tiberias
- Israel Nature and Parks Authority (INPA / Rashut Hateva VeHaganim)protected areas / marine reserves authority官方网站Marine enforcement unit (marine rangers)
Italy
- Ministero dell'Agricoltura, della Sovranità Alimentare e delle Foreste (MASAF)fisheries authority
- Capitanerie di Porto - Guardia Costiera (Italian Coast Guard)maritime authority / enforcement官方网站Emergency at sea: 1530
- Ministero dell'Ambiente e della Sicurezza Energetica (MASE) - Aree Marine Protetteenvironment ministry (marine protected areas)
Jamaica
- National Fisheries Authority (NFA)fisheries authority官方网站+1 876 948 9014; fisheries@nfa.gov.jm
- Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Mininggovernment ministry
- Maritime Authority of Jamaicamaritime authority
Japan
- Japan Fisheries Agency (水産庁, JFA), Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (MAFF)national fisheries authority官方网站https://www.jfa.maff.go.jp/
- Okinawa Prefecture Fisheries Divisionprefectural fisheries authority官方网站Okinawa Prefecture Fisheries Division
- Sea-area Fisheries Adjustment Commissions (海区漁業調整委員会)fisheries adjustment commission官方网站Via prefectural fisheries divisions
Jersey
Jordan
- Aqaba Special Economic Zone Authority (ASEZA) - Commissioner of Environment and Public Safetymaritime/coastal regulatory authority; manager of the Aqaba Marine Reserve官方网站Aqaba, Jordan
- Ministry of Agriculture of Jordanfisheries authority (issued Instructions No. (Z/1) of 2020 under the Agriculture Law)官方网站Amman, Jordan
- Royal Marine Conservation Society of Jordan (JREDS)marine conservation NGO (consultative partner on Aqaba fishing regulations)官方网站Jordan
Kazakhstan
- Fisheries Committee (Комитет рыбного хозяйства), Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstanfisheries authority官方网站Transferred from the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources to the Ministry of Agriculture by Presidential Decree of 3 January 2024; oversees protection, reproduction and use of fishery resources and aquaculture, including recreational fishing rules and fishery inspection.
- Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstanagriculture ministry官方网站Parent ministry of the Fisheries Committee; issuer of the Fishing Rules (Order No. 18-04/148, 27 Feb 2015).
Kenya
- Kenya Fisheries Service (State Department for the Blue Economy and Fisheries)fisheries authority
- Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS)marine protected area authority
- Kenya Marine and Fisheries Research Institute (KMFRI)fisheries research institute
Kiribati
- Ministry of Fisheries and Marine Resources Development (MFMRD)fisheries authority官方网站P.O. Box 64, Bairiki, Tarawa; Tel +686 75021099 / +686 75021075; Email info@mfmrd.gov.ki
- Coastal Fisheries Division, MFMRDcoastal fisheries management division官方网站Responsible for coastal marine resources and community-based fisheries management
Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan
- Department of Fisheries Complex (Департамент рыбного хозяйства / рыбопромышленного комплекса)fisheries authority官方网站Under the Ministry of Agriculture, Industry and Processing Industry; announces annual spawning closures
- Ministry of Natural Resources, Ecology and Technical Supervision of the Kyrgyz Republicenvironment ministry官方网站Publishes fishing-prohibition (nerestovy zapret) notices; oversees fish-stock protection
- Centralized Bank of Legal Information, Ministry of Justice of the Kyrgyz Republiclegislation portal官方网站Official source of legislation text
Laos
- Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry (Department of Livestock and Fisheries)fisheries authority / agriculture ministry官方网站Assigned as the core fisheries management authority under Fisheries Law Art. 43-44 (Vientiane, Lao PDR)
- Provincial / Capital Agriculture and Forestry Departmentprovincial fisheries authority官方网站Provincial-level fisheries administration (Fisheries Law Art. 45)
- District Agriculture and Forestry Officedistrict fisheries authority官方网站District-level fisheries administration (Fisheries Law Art. 46)
- Village Fisheries Management Committees (FMCs)local/community fisheries management body官方网站Set local fishing rules, permitted/prohibited gears, closed seasons and fish conservation zones for each water body
Latvia
- Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Latvia (Zemkopības ministrija)fisheries authority / agriculture ministry
- Latvian Rural Advisory and Training Centre (LLKC) - Fisheries Division (operator of the fishing card system)fishing card administrator官方网站info@makskeresanaskarte.lv, +371 29460886
- State Environmental Service (Valsts vides dienests)environmental enforcement / inspection
Lebanon
- Ministry of Agriculture (Department of Fisheries and Wildlife)fisheries authority官方网站Responsible for implementing legislation related to fisheries and fishing activities (per Decree 31/1995).
- Ministry of the Environmentenvironment ministry官方网站Responsible for establishment and management of protected areas including marine nature reserves (per Law 690/2005 and Law 130/2019).
- Ministry of National Defense (Lebanese Navy / Coast Guard)maritime authorityResponsible for patrolling the sea (per Decree 22/1981).
- Ministry of Public Works and Transportmaritime authorityControls implementation of legislation related to transport and marine public properties (per Law 214/1993).
Lesotho
- Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security - Livestock / Fisheries Divisionfisheries authority / agriculture ministry官方网站Livestock Division, Maseru, Lesotho
- Lesotho Highlands Development Authority (LHDA)water resource / reservoir management authority官方网站Manages fishing rules on Katse and Mohale reservoirs (catch limits, prohibition of commercial fishing).
- Department of Environment - Protected Areas (Sehlabathebe National Park)environment ministry / protected area authority官方网站Department of Environment, Maseru
Liberia
- National Fisheries and Aquaculture Authority (NaFAA)fisheries authority官方网站Head office near LPRC, Freeport of Monrovia, Liberia
- Liberia Maritime Authority (LiMA)maritime authority官方网站Vessel safety standards / registration referenced in Section 10.22
- Forestry Development Authority (FDA)environment / protected areas authority官方网站Manages protected areas including the Lake Piso Multiple Sustainable Use Reserve
Libya
Liechtenstein
- Amt für Umwelt (Office of Environment), Fürstentum Liechtensteinenvironment / fisheries authority官方网站Liechtensteinische Landesverwaltung, Amt für Umwelt, Vaduz
- Fischereiverein Liechtenstein (Liechtenstein Fishing Association)fishing association (issues fishing cards, member regulations)
Lithuania
- Environmental Protection Department under the Ministry of Environment (Aplinkos apsaugos departamentas, AAD)environment / enforcement authority官方网站https://aad.lrv.lt/en/frequently-asked-questions/
- Ministry of Environment of the Republic of Lithuania (Aplinkos ministerija)environment ministry (issues the fishing rules)
- Fisheries Service under the Ministry of Agriculture (Žuvininkystės tarnyba)fisheries authority (commercial/special marine fishing permits)官方网站https://zuv.lrv.lt/en/licenses-permits/
Luxembourg
- Administration de la gestion de l'eau (Water Management Administration)water / fisheries authority
- Administration de l'environnement / Portail de l'environnement (emwelt.lu)environment authority (fishing permits and policy)
- Administration de l'enregistrement, des domaines et de la TVA (AED)permit-issuing authority
Macao
- Direccao dos Servicos de Assuntos Maritimos e de Agua (DSAMA) / Marine and Water Bureaumaritime authority官方网站Marine and Water Bureau, Macao SAR (restructured from the former Maritime Administration on 18 July 2013); exercises maritime authority over Macao's waters.
- Comissao Coordenadora da Gestao e do Desenvolvimento das Areas de Jurisdicao Maritima (Coordinating Commission for the Management and Development of Maritime Areas)maritime governance / coordination body官方网站Inter-departmental commission led by the Chief Executive, created by Despacho do Chefe do Executivo n.o 57/2017.
- Direccao dos Servicos de Proteccao Ambiental (DSPA / Environmental Protection Bureau)environment ministry官方网站Responsible for environmental and ecological protection of Macao, including marine environment matters.
Madagascar
- Ministère de la Pêche et de l'Economie Bleue (Ministry of Fisheries and Blue Economy, MPEB)fisheries authority官方网站unknown
- Madagascar National Parks (MNP)protected area authority官方网站unknown
- Centre de Surveillance des Pêches (CSP) / Direction des pêchesfisheries surveillance / enforcement authority官方网站unknown
Malawi
Malaysia
- Department of Fisheries Malaysia (Jabatan Perikanan Malaysia)fisheries authority官方网站Wisma Tani, Putrajaya, Malaysia
- Department of Fisheries Malaysia - Marine Park & Resources Management Divisionmarine protected area authority
- Royal Malaysia Police (Polis Diraja Malaysia, PDRM)firearms / speargun licensing authority
- Marine Department of Peninsular Malaysia (Jabatan Laut Semenanjung Malaysia)maritime authority
Maldives
Mali
- Direction Nationale de la Pêche (DNP)fisheries authority官方网站Ministère de l'Agriculture, Bamako, Mali. Represented regionally by the Direction Régionale de la Pêche (DRP), at cercle level by the Service Local de la Pêche (SLP), and at commune level by the Antenne de la Pêche (AP).
- Conseils de pêche (national, regional and territorial-collectivity fishing councils)consultative fisheries body官方网站Consultative organs created under Loi n°95-032 and Décret n°96-011/P-RM; handle fishing disputes, local fishing conventions and management of fisheries in hydro-agricultural and hydroelectric developments.
- Direction Nationale de la Conservation de la Nature (DNCN)environment / nature conservation authority官方网站Involved in protection and conservation of natural resources, including aquatic ecosystems.
Malta
- Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture (DFA)fisheries authority官方网站Ghammieri Government Farm, Triq l-Ingiered, Marsa MRS 3303, Malta; email infofisheries.mafa@gov.mt; tel +356 2292 6990
- Ministry for Agriculture, Fisheries and Animal Rightsenvironment / agriculture ministry官方网站Malta
- Transport Malta (Ports and Yachting / Notices to Mariners)maritime authority官方网站Rescue Coordination Centre tel 21809279 / 22494202
Marshall Islands
- Marshall Islands Marine Resources Authority (MIMRA)fisheries authority官方网站Phone +692 625 8262; email inquiry@mimra.com; Majuro, Marshall Islands
- MIMRA Coastal Fisheries Divisioncoastal fisheries management官方网站Community-based coastal fisheries management; coordinates with traditional leaders and local councils
- Local Government Councils (atoll/municipal)local fisheries jurisdiction官方网站Responsible for protection of local fisheries to approx. 5 nautical miles under the Local Government / Management and Development of Local Fisheries Act
Mauritania
Mauritius
- Ministry of Blue Economy, Marine Resources, Fisheries and Shipping - Fisheries Divisionfisheries authority
- Albion Fisheries Research Centre (AFRC)fisheries research and management authority
Mayotte
- Direction de la mer Sud ocean Indien - Unite territoriale de Mayottemaritime authority / fisheries authority官方网站Unite territoriale de Mayotte
- Parc naturel marin de Mayotte (Office francais de la biodiversite)marine protected area authority
- Prefecture de Mayotteprefectural authority (issuer of fishing arretes)
Mexico
- Comision Nacional de Acuacultura y Pesca (CONAPESCA)fisheries authority官方网站Online permit portal: https://e5cinco.conapesca.gob.mx/
- Secretaria de Agricultura y Desarrollo Rural (SADER)agriculture and rural development ministry (parent of CONAPESCA)
- Comision Nacional de Areas Naturales Protegidas (CONANP)protected natural areas authority
Micronesia (Federated States of)
- National Oceanic Resource Management Authority (NORMA)national fisheries authority (EEZ, beyond 12 nm)官方网站Pohnpei, FSM (formerly Micronesian Fisheries Authority / Micronesia Maritime Authority)
- FSM Department of Resources & Development (R&D)national resource ministry官方网站unknown
- Pohnpei State - Office of Fisheries and Aquaculture / Marine Development (Conservation Society of Pohnpei works on MPAs)state fisheries / marine resources authority官方网站unknown
- Yap, Chuuk and Kosrae State Marine Resources officesstate fisheries / marine resources authorities (inshore, within 12 nm)官方网站unknown
Moldova
- Agenția de Mediu (Environment Agency of the Republic of Moldova)environment / fisheries authority (issues fishing permits and prohibition orders)官方网站Republic of Moldova, Chișinău
- Inspectoratul pentru Protecția Mediului (Environmental Protection Inspectorate)enforcement / environmental inspection官方网站Republic of Moldova, Chișinău
- Ministerul Mediului (Ministry of Environment)environment ministry官方网站Republic of Moldova, Chișinău
Monaco
- Direction des Affaires Maritimes (Department of Maritime Affairs)maritime authority官方网站20 quai l'Hirondelle, 98000 Monaco; tel. (+377) 98 98 22 80
- Police - Division de Police Maritime et Aéroportuaire (Marine and Airport Police Division)maritime police authority官方网站Receives a copy of each underwater-fishing authorisation; enforces maritime fishing rules
- Association Monégasque pour la Protection de la Nature (AMPN)marine protected areas manager官方网站Manager of the Larvotto and Spélugues marine protected areas under Sovereign Ordinance 6.984 of 20 June 2018
- Fédération Monégasque de Pêches Sportives (FMPS)sport fishing federation官方网站Monégasque sport-fishing federation; guidance on recreational fishing regulations
Mongolia
- Ministry of Environment and Tourism of Mongoliaenvironment ministry
- Ezagas - official natural resource use permit portalpermit / licensing portal
- Soum (district) Governorslocal hunting/fishing permit authority
Montenegro
- Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Management - Directorate for Fisheries (Ministarstvo poljoprivrede, sumarstva i vodoprivrede / organ uprave za ribarstvo)fisheries authority
- Association for Sport Fishing on the Sea of Montenegro (Savez za sportski ribolov na moru Crne Gore, SSRM)national sport-fishing federation (licence issuer)
- Institute of Marine Biology, University of Montenegro (Institut za biologiju mora)scientific advisory institute
- Public Enterprise for Coastal Zone Management of Montenegro (Morsko dobro) / Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)marine protected areas / environment authority
Morocco
- Département de la pêche maritime - Ministère de l'agriculture, de la pêche maritime, du développement rural et des eaux et forêtsfisheries authority官方网站Délégations / quartiers maritimes régionaux (regional maritime fishing delegations)
- Direction de la marine marchande et des pêches maritimesmaritime authority官方网站Issues and may withdraw underwater-fishing authorizations
- Agence Nationale des Eaux et Forêts / Parc National d'Al Hoceima (marine protected area management)environment / protected-area authority官方网站Manages the Al Hoceima National Park marine protected area and no-take zones
Mozambique
- Administração Nacional das Pescas (ADNAP)fisheries authority官方网站Issues recreational and sport fishing licences; under the Ministry overseeing fisheries (Ministério do Mar, Águas Interiores e Pescas).
- Instituto Nacional da Marinha (INAMAR)maritime authority官方网站Maritime Administration responsible for vessel safety and signalling; publishes Decree 82/2021. Maritime Offices process licences.
- Administração Nacional das Áreas de Conservação (ANAC)conservation areas authority官方网站Manages national parks and marine protected areas (Bazaruto, Maputo NP / Ponta do Ouro, Quirimbas), each governed by its own management plan.
Myanmar
- Department of Fisheries (DoF), Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Irrigationfisheries authority
- Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Irrigation (MOALI)ministry
- Forest Department / Nature and Wildlife Conservation Division (manages Lampi Marine National Park)environment authority
Namibia
- Ministry of Fisheries and Marine Resourcesfisheries authority官方网站Head office: Private Bag 13355, Windhoek; coastal offices at Walvis Bay, Swakopmund and Luederitz
- Namibia Underwater Federation (CMAS-affiliated)dive / underwater sport federation
Nauru
- Nauru Fisheries and Marine Resources Authority (NFMRA)fisheries authority官方网站Aiwo District, Nauru; the Authority established under the Nauru Fisheries and Marine Resources Authority Act 1997 administers the Coastal Fisheries and Aquaculture Act 2020 and the Fisheries Act 1997.
- Minister responsible for Fisheries, Republic of Naurugovernment ministry官方网站Empowered to designate marine protected areas, declare closed seasons and set management measures under the Coastal Fisheries and Aquaculture Act 2020.
- Pacific Community (SPC) - Coastal Fisheries and Aquaculture Programmeregional technical agency官方网站Provides technical support for community-based coastal fisheries management in Nauru.
Nepal
- Central Fisheries Promotion and Conservation Centre (CFPCC)fisheries authority
- Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation (DNPWC)protected-areas / wildlife authority
- Local authority (Chief District Officer of the district concerned)district administration / enforcement authority under the Aquatic Animal Protection Act
Netherlands
- Ministerie van Landbouw, Visserij, Voedselzekerheid en Natuur (Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, Food Security and Nature)fisheries authority / environment ministry
- Sportvisserij Nederland (Dutch Sport Fishing Federation)recreational fishing federation / permit issuer (VISpas)
- Nederlandse Voedsel- en Warenautoriteit (NVWA)fisheries enforcement authority
- Justis (Screeningsautoriteit) - Wet wapens en munitieweapons licensing / classification authority
New Caledonia
- Direction de l'environnement (DENV) - Province Sudprovincial environment authority (fisheries & environment)官方网站unknown
- Province Nord - service environnement / pêcheprovincial environment authority官方网站unknown
- Province des Îles Loyautéprovincial authority官方网站unknown
- Gouvernement de la Nouvelle-Calédonie (regulation of sea and freshwater fishing since 1 July 2011) / Juridocgovernment legislation portal官方网站unknown
New Zealand
- Fisheries New Zealand (Ministry for Primary Industries / Manatū Ahu Matua)fisheries authority官方网站0800 008 333 (poaching/illegal fishing hotline); general MPI 0800 00 83 33
- Department of Conservation (Te Papa Atawhai)environment / marine reserves authority官方网站0800 362 468 (DOC HOTline 0800 DOC HOT for marine reserve breaches)
- Fish & Game New Zealandfreshwater sports fishing authority官方网站Regional Fish & Game offices
Nicaragua
- INPESCA - Instituto Nicaraguense de la Pesca y Acuiculturafisheries authority官方网站Managua, Nicaragua
- MIFIC - Ministerio de Fomento, Industria y Comerciocompetent ministry for Law 489 (issues fishing/sport permits)
- MARENA - Ministerio del Ambiente y los Recursos Naturalesenvironment ministry (protected areas, marine reserves)
- OSPESCA - Organizacion del Sector Pesquero y Acuicola del Istmo Centroamericanoregional fisheries authority (SICA)
Niger
- Direction de la Peche et de l'Aquaculture (Directorate of Fisheries and Aquaculture)fisheries authority官方网站Operates under the ministry responsible for water/environment (Ministere de l'Hydraulique, de l'Assainissement et de l'Environnement); issues fishing permits and enforces fisheries law.
- Agents des Eaux et Forets (Water and Forests officers)enforcement / environment ministryStatutory enforcement officers for fisheries offences under Loi N98-042 (Art. 19-21): may stop transport, seize gear, and present cases in court.
Nigeria
- Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development - Federal Department of Fisheries and Aquaculturefisheries authority
- Nigerian Institute for Oceanography and Marine Research (NIOMR)marine research institute
Niue
- Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (DAFF), Government of Niuefisheries authority官方网站Phone +683 4032; part of the Ministry of Natural Resources, Alofi, Niue
- Niue Village Councils (fono / customary marine management)customary/local authority官方网站Authorisation required for shore/reef spearfishing; declare and signpost fono
- Niue Tourismtourism authority官方网站Information on licensed fishing charters and visitor rules
North Korea
- Ministry of Land and Environment Protection (territorial environment conservation organ)environment ministry / fisheries resources conservation authority官方网站unknown
- Central fisheries guidance organ (DPRK Ministry of Fisheries)fisheries authority官方网站unknown
- Coastal Security Bureaumaritime / coastal security authority官方网站unknown
North Macedonia
- Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Management (Министерство за земјоделство, шумарство и водостопанство)fisheries authority / agriculture ministry官方网站Department for Fisheries and Aquaculture (Одделение за рибарство и аквакултура)
- State Agricultural Inspectorate (Државен инспекторат за земјоделство)enforcement / inspection authority官方网站Inspection of fishing and aquaculture under the Law on Fisheries and Aquaculture
- Macedonian Angling/Fishing Federation (Македонска риболовна федерација)national sport fishing federation官方网站Issues sport fishing licences (спортска легитимација) and organises competitions (Art. 54, 80).
Northern Mariana Islands
- CNMI Department of Lands and Natural Resources — Division of Fish and Wildlife (DFW)fisheries / wildlife authority官方网站Lower Base, Saipan, MP 96950 (CNMI DLNR-DFW)
- NOAA Fisheries Pacific Islands Regional Office (PIRO)federal fisheries authority官方网站Honolulu, Hawaii
- Western Pacific Regional Fishery Management Council (WPRFMC)federal fishery management council官方网站Honolulu, Hawaii
Norway
- Fiskeridirektoratet (Norwegian Directorate of Fisheries)fisheries authority官方网站https://www.fiskeridir.no/
- Miljødirektoratet (Norwegian Environment Agency)environment agency官方网站https://www.miljodirektoratet.no/
- Statsforvalteren (County Governor) — regional fisheries managementregional fisheries authority官方网站https://www.statsforvalteren.no/
- Norges Dykkeforbund (Norwegian Diving Federation)dive federation
Oman
- Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries Wealth and Water Resourcesfisheries authority
- Oman Environment Authorityenvironment authority (manages marine nature reserves)
- Royal Oman Police (Coast Guard)enforcement / maritime authority
Pakistan
- Marine Fisheries Department (MFD)fisheries authority (federal executive fishery agency)官方网站Marine Fisheries Department, Fish Harbour, West Wharf, Karachi, Pakistan
- Ministry of National Food Security and Research (formerly Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Livestock, MINFAL)federal ministry responsible for fisheries官方网站unknown
- Sindh Fisheries Departmentprovincial fisheries authority (territorial waters of Sindh)官方网站unknown
- Balochistan Fisheries Departmentprovincial fisheries authority (territorial waters of Balochistan)官方网站unknown
- Pakistan Maritime Security Agency (MSA)maritime enforcement agency (under Ministry of Defence)官方网站unknown
Palau
- Koror State Department of Conservation and Law Enforcement (DCLE) / Rangersstate conservation and fisheries enforcement authority官方网站Tel: +680 488-4001 / 488-8738; Rangers Tel: +680 488-2150; email: rica@kororstate.org
- Palau Bureau of Marine Resources (Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and the Environment)national fisheries authority官方网站unknown
- Palau National Marine Sanctuary Office (PNMS)national marine sanctuary management authority官方网站unknown
Panama
Papua New Guinea
Paraguay
- Ministerio del Ambiente y Desarrollo Sostenible (MADES) - Dirección de Pesca y Acuiculturaenvironment ministry / fisheries authority官方网站Avenida Madame Lynch Nº 3500, Asunción, Paraguay
- Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganadería (MAG) - Viceministerio de Ganaderíaagriculture/livestock ministry (co-application authority under Ley 3.556/08)
- Servicio Nacional de Calidad y Salud Animal (SENACSA)animal quality and health service (co-application authority)
Peru
- Ministerio de la Producción (PRODUCE) - Viceministerio de Pesca y Acuiculturafisheries authority
- Dirección General de Capitanías y Guardacostas (DICAPI) - Marina de Guerra del Perúmaritime authority
- Servicio Nacional de Áreas Naturales Protegidas por el Estado (SERNANP)protected areas authority
- FEDEPASA - Federación Deportiva Peruana de Actividades Subacuáticasdive / spearfishing federation
Philippines
- Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR), Department of Agriculturefisheries authority
- Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) — Biodiversity Management Bureauenvironment ministry (protected wildlife and protected areas)
- Tubbataha Management Office (TMO)marine protected area management authority
- Local Government Units (municipalities/cities)local fisheries regulators (municipal waters and MPAs)
Poland
- Ministerstwo Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Wsi (Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development)fisheries authority
- Panstwowe Gospodarstwo Wodne Wody Polskie (Polish Waters - state water management authority)water management / fishing-rights authority for State inland waters
- Polski Zwiazek Wedkarski (Polish Angling Association, PZW)angling association / permit issuer and exam organiser
- Glowny Inspektorat Rybolowstwa Morskiego (Main Inspectorate of Sea Fisheries, GIRM)maritime fisheries authority (recreational sea fishing on the Baltic)
- Panstwowa Straz Rybacka (State Fishing Guard)enforcement authority
Portugal
- Direcao-Geral de Recursos Naturais, Seguranca e Servicos Maritimos (DGRM)fisheries / maritime authority (licensing and conservation)官方网站+351 213 035 805; ajuda@bmar.pt
- Autoridade Maritima Nacional / Policia Maritimamaritime enforcement authority官方网站unknown
- Instituto da Conservacao da Natureza e das Florestas (ICNF)environment / protected areas authority官方网站unknown
- Direcao Regional de Pescas (Acores)regional fisheries authority (Azores)官方网站unknown
- Direcao Regional do Mar / Governo Regional da Madeiraregional fisheries authority (Madeira)官方网站unknown
Puerto Rico
- Departamento de Recursos Naturales y Ambientales (DRNA) - Negociado de Pesca y Vida Silvestrenatural resources / fisheries authority (territorial)官方网站DRNA, San Juan, Puerto Rico
- NOAA Fisheries - Southeast Regional Office (Caribbean Branch)federal fisheries authority官方网站NOAA Fisheries Caribbean Branch
- Caribbean Fishery Management Council (CFMC)federal fishery management council官方网站CFMC, San Juan, Puerto Rico
Qatar
- Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (Marine Protection Department)environment ministry / marine protection
- Ministry of Municipality - Fisheries Department (Fish Affairs / Fish Wealth Department)fisheries authority
Réunion
- Direction de la mer Sud Océan Indien (DM SOI)maritime authority官方网站unknown
- Réserve Naturelle Marine de La Réunion (GIP RNMR)marine protected area manager官方网站unknown
- DEAL Réunion (Direction de l'Environnement, de l'Aménagement et du Logement)environment authority官方网站unknown
- Préfecture de La Réunionstate authority官方网站unknown
Romania
- Agenția Națională pentru Pescuit și Acvacultură (ANPA) - National Agency for Fisheries and Aquaculturefisheries authority官方网站Recreational fishing permits portal: https://permise.anpa.ro:12443/
- Ministerul Agriculturii și Dezvoltării Rurale (MADR) - Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Developmentagriculture ministry
- Administrația Rezervației Biosferei Delta Dunării (ARBDD) - Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve Administrationprotected area authority
- Poliția de Frontieră Română - Romanian Border Policeborder authority官方网站Authorisation (avizare) of recreational fishing in border zones
Russian Federation
- Federal Agency for Fisheries (Федеральное агентство по рыболовству, Росрыболовство)fisheries authority
- Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation (Министерство сельского хозяйства РФ)ministry (issues the Fishing Rules for each fishery basin)
- Azov-Black Sea Territorial Administration / AzNIIRKh (VNIRO branch)regional fishery basin administration / research institute
Rwanda
- Rwanda Agriculture and Animal Resources Development Board (RAB)fisheries and aquaculture authority (agriculture board)官方网站Fisheries and Aquaculture program, RAB, Kigali, Rwanda
- Ministry of Agriculture and Animal Resources (MINAGRI)agriculture and animal resources ministry (parent ministry / policy)官方网站MINAGRI, Kigali, Rwanda
Saint Kitts and Nevis
- Department of Marine Resources (DMR)fisheries authority官方网站Tel: (869) 467-1903 / (869) 665-4191; @dmrskn on social media
- Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Marine Resourcesgovernment ministry官方网站Tel: (869) 465-2335
- Department of Environmentenvironment ministry官方网站Consulted on protected/endangered species declarations under s.30 of the 2016 Act
Saint Lucia
- Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, Food Security and Rural Developmentfisheries authority官方网站Chief Fisheries Officer, Department of Fisheries, Saint Lucia
- Soufriere Marine Management Association (SMMA)marine protected area manager官方网站+1-758-459-5500
- Saint Lucia National Trustprotected area manager官方网站Manages Maria Islands Nature Reserve and Pointe Sable Environmental Protection Area
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Samoa
San Marino
- Federazione Sammarinese Pesca Sportiva (FSPS)national sport fishing federation / fishing licence issuing authority官方网站Strada del Marano 101, 47896 Faetano, San Marino; tel/fax +378 0549 903920; email info@fps-sm.org
- UGRAA - Ufficio Gestione Risorse Ambientali e Agricole, Dipartimento Territorio e Ambienteenvironment authority (ecological surveillance, agricultural and aquatic fauna legislation)官方网站Dipartimento Territorio e Ambiente, Repubblica di San Marino
- Reggenza (Captains Regent) of the Republic of San Marinohead of state / issues the annual fishing calendar decree官方网站Palazzo Pubblico, San Marino
Sao Tome and Principe
- Direcção das Pescas e Aquacultura (DPA) – Fisheries and Aquaculture Directoratefisheries authority官方网站Av. 12 de Julho, CP n.º 059, São Tomé; tel +239 222 20 91; email direcao@pescas.st
- Ministério da Agricultura, Pescas e Desenvolvimento Ruralministry (agriculture and fisheries)官方网站São Tomé, Sao Tome and Principe
- Rede de Áreas Marinhas Protegidas de São Tomé e Príncipe (MPA network, under DPA guidance with Fauna & Flora, Oikos, Fundação Príncipe, MARAPA)marine protected area management官方网站unknown
Saudi Arabia
- Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture (MEWA) - General Directorate of Fish Resourcesfisheries / environment ministry
- National Center for Wildlife (NCW)protected areas / wildlife authority官方网站https://www.ncw.gov.sa/en/
- Border Guard / Border Forces (Ministry of Interior)maritime security / enforcement authority官方网站Issues equipment operating permits and security approvals; supervises sea entry/exit (Articles 20, 75, 82).
Senegal
- Ministère des Pêches, des Infrastructures maritimes et portuairesfisheries ministry
- Direction des Pêches maritimes (DPM)fisheries authority
- Direction des Aires Marines Communautaires Protégées (DAMCP)marine protected areas authority
- Haute Autorité chargée de la Coordination de la Sécurité maritime, de la Sûreté maritime et de la Protection de l'environnement marin (HASSMAR)maritime authority
Serbia
- Ministarstvo zaštite životne sredine (Ministry of Environmental Protection) - sector for fish-stock protection and sustainable useenvironment ministry / fisheries authority
- Ribočuvarska služba i ribarski inspektori (fishery wardens and fisheries inspectors)enforcement / inspection
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Singapore
- Singapore Police Force - Police Regulatory Department (Guns, Explosives and Weapons Division)weapons regulator (gun/speargun licensing)官方网站Singapore Police Force, Police Regulatory Department
- National Parks Board (NParks)parks / marine protected areas authority官方网站NParks, Singapore
- Singapore Food Agency (SFA)fisheries authority (administers Fisheries Act 1966)官方网站Singapore Food Agency
Slovakia
- Ministry of the Environment of the Slovak Republic (Ministerstvo životného prostredia SR)environment ministry (fisheries regulator)
- Slovak Fishing Union (Slovenský rybársky zväz – Rada Žilina)national angling-rights holder / fisheries organisation
Slovenia
- Zveza za športni ribolov na morju Slovenije (Sea Sport Fishing Federation of Slovenia, ZŠRMS)sport fishing federation (public authorisation to issue sea sport-fishing permits, including spear-gun permits)
- Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Food (Ministrstvo za kmetijstvo, gozdarstvo in prehrano) - Fisheriesfisheries authority / competent ministry under the Marine Fisheries Act (ZMR-2)
- Fisheries Research Institute of Slovenia (Zavod za ribištvo Slovenije, ZZRS)fisheries research / advisory institute
- Strunjan Landscape Park (Krajinski park Strunjan) - park managementmarine protected area manager官方网站+386 (0)8 205 1880
Solomon Islands
- Ministry of Fisheries and Marine Resources (MFMR)fisheries authority官方网站Kukum Highway, P.O. Box G2, Honiara, Solomon Islands; Tel (677) 39143; Fax (677) 38730
- Provincial Governments (e.g. Makira-Ulawa, Western, Isabel, Choiseul, Malaita Provinces)sub-national / provincial fisheries and conservation authority官方网站Provincial assemblies make ordinances regulating inshore fishing within provincial waters.
- Arnavon Community Marine Conservation Area Management Committeecommunity marine protected area management官方网站Representatives of Kia, Katupika and Waghena communities.
Somalia
- Ministry of Fisheries and Blue Economy (Federal Republic of Somalia)fisheries authority官方网站Mogadishu, Somalia
- Ministry of Fisheries, Ports and Marine Transport, Puntland State of Somaliaregional fisheries authorityGarowe, Puntland
- Ministry of Fishery, Somalilandregional fisheries authority官方网站Hargeisa, Somaliland
South Africa
- Department of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment (DFFE)fisheries and environment authority官方网站Recreational fishing e-permit portal: https://www.fishing.dffe.gov.za
- South African National Parks (SANParks)marine protected area management agency官方网站Table Mountain MPA: 021-783 0234
- Ezemvelo KZN Wildlifemarine protected area management agency (KwaZulu-Natal)官方网站Aliwal Shoal: 031-274 1150
- Eastern Cape Parks and Tourism Agencymarine protected area management agency (Eastern Cape)官方网站Pondoland: 043-705 4400; Amathole: 043-742 4450; Dwesa-Cwebe: 047-499 7900
- CapeNatureconservation authority (Western Cape)官方网站Stilbaai MPA: 028-754 2234
South Korea
- Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries (해양수산부, MOF)fisheries / maritime authority官方网站https://www.mof.go.kr/doc/ko/selectDoc.do?docSeq=20728&menuSeq=929&bbsSeq=27
- Korea Coast Guard (해양경찰청)maritime enforcement authority官方网站Emergency: 122
- MOF Fisheries Management Service - South Sea / West Sea (남해어업관리단 / 서해어업관리단)fisheries enforcement authority官方网站남해어업관리단
- National Law Information Center (국가법령정보센터, law.go.kr)official legislation portal官方网站Operated by the Ministry of Government Legislation
South Sudan
- Ministry of Livestock and Fisheries (formerly Ministry of Animal Resources and Fisheries), Directorate of Fisheries and Aquaculture Developmentfisheries authority官方网站Juba, South Sudan
- Ministry of Wildlife Conservation and Tourism (protected areas / national parks)wildlife and protected areas authority官方网站Juba, South Sudan
Spain
- Secretaría General de Pesca - Ministerio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación (MAPA)national fisheries authority官方网站https://www.mapa.gob.es
- Dirección General de Recursos Pesqueros y Acuicultura (MAPA) - manager of state marine reservesfisheries authority / marine protected areas官方网站https://www.mapa.gob.es
- Autonomous Community fisheries authorities (e.g. Generalitat de Catalunya, Govern de les Illes Balears, Xunta de Galicia, Junta de Andalucía, Región de Murcia, Gobierno Vasco)regional fisheries authorities (licence issuers)官方网站Varies by Autonomous Community
Sri Lanka
- Department of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (DFAR)fisheries authority官方网站Ministry of Fisheries, Maligawatte Secretariat, Colombo 10, Sri Lanka
- Ministry of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources Developmentfisheries ministry官方网站Issuing authority of the 2017 spearfishing prohibition regulations
- National Aquatic Resources Research and Development Agency (NARA)marine research agency官方网站Crow Island, Mattakkuliya, Colombo 15, Sri Lanka
- Department of Wildlife Conservation (DWC)wildlife / protected areas authority官方网站Manages marine national parks and sanctuaries (Hikkaduwa, Pigeon Island, Bar Reef)
State of Palestine
Sudan
- Fisheries Administration of Sudan (Marine Fisheries Administration, Red Sea State)fisheries authority官方网站unknown
- Wildlife Conservation General Administration (WCGA), Ministry of Tourism and Wildlifewildlife / protected areas authority官方网站unknown
- Red Sea State Ministry of Agriculture and Natural Resourcesstate natural resources authority官方网站unknown
Suriname
- Visserijdienst (Fisheries Department), Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries (Ministerie van LVV)fisheries authority官方网站unknown
- Suriname Forest Service (LBB) / Nature Conservation Division (Natuurbeheer)nature conservation / protected areas authority官方网站unknown
- Suriname Coast Guard Authority (Kustwacht)maritime enforcement authority官方网站unknown
Sweden
- Havs- och vattenmyndigheten (Swedish Agency for Marine and Water Management, HaV)fisheries / marine and water authority官方网站Box 11 930, 404 39 Göteborg, Sweden; havochvatten@havochvatten.se
- Länsstyrelserna (County Administrative Boards)regional fishing authority官方网站Regional offices; handle local fishing rules and fixed-gear permits
- Polismyndigheten (Swedish Police Authority)weapons permitting authority官方网站Weapons licensing (vapentillstånd) for spearguns classed as weapons
Switzerland
Syrian Arab Republic
- Public Authority for Fisheries (General Commission for Fisheries / Public Commission for Fisheries and Fish Resources)fisheries authority官方网站Established by Law No. 31 of 2008; under the Ministry of Agriculture and Agrarian Reform; fisheries administration based in Jableh / Latakia.
- Ministry of Agriculture and Agrarian Reformagriculture ministry官方网站Issues fishing licence quotas and declared the Fanar Ibn Hani Marine Protected Area (Decision No. 26/T of 2000).
Tajikistan
- Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Tajikistan (fishery department 'Mohii Tajikistan')fisheries authority官方网站unknown
- Committee for Environmental Protection under the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan (Комитет по охране окружающей среды при Правительстве Республики Таджикистан)environment authority官方网站unknown
- Association of Hunters and Fishers of the Republic of Tajikistanhunting and fishing association官方网站unknown
Thailand
- Department of Fisheries (Thailand)fisheries authority官方网站Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Bangkok
- Marine National Park Division (Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation — DNP)environment ministry / protected areas authority官方网站Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment
Timor-Leste
- Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock, Fisheries and Forests (MAPPF) — formerly Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries; General Directorate of Fisheries and Aquaculture (DGPA)fisheries authority / agriculture ministry官方网站Av. Nicolau Lobato, Comoro, Dili, Timor-Leste
- Secretariat of State for Environment / Ministry responsible for Environment (national parks and marine protected areas)environment ministry
Togo
Tonga
Trinidad and Tobago
- Ministry of Agriculture, Land and Fisheries – Fisheries Divisionfisheries authority官方网站unknown
- Tobago House of Assembly – Division of Food Security, Natural Resources, the Environment and Sustainable Developmentregional environment/fisheries authority (Tobago)官方网站unknown
- Institute of Marine Affairs (IMA)marine research institute官方网站unknown
Tunisia
- Direction Générale de la Pêche et de l'Aquaculture (DGPA)fisheries authority官方网站Ministère de l'Agriculture, des Ressources Hydrauliques et de la Pêche, Tunis
- Ministère de l'Agriculture, des Ressources Hydrauliques et de la Pêcheministry (fisheries / agriculture)官方网站Tunis, Tunisia
- Garde Nationale Maritime / Service National de la Surveillance Côtièremaritime enforcement authorityEnforces fishing infractions at sea (Law 94-13, Art. 27)
- Agence de Protection et d'Aménagement du Littoral (APAL)coastal / marine protected areas authorityManages coastal and marine protected areas in Tunisia
Türkiye
- Tarım ve Orman Bakanlığı — Balıkçılık ve Su Ürünleri Genel Müdürlüğü (Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry — General Directorate of Fisheries and Aquaculture)fisheries authority官方网站Provincial/district directorates (il/ilçe müdürlükleri) issue amateur documents and fishing slips
- Türkiye Sualtı Sporları Federasyonu (Turkish Underwater Sports Federation, TSSF)sports federation官方网站Governs the national spearfishing (Zıpkınla Balık Avı) team and CMAS-affiliated training camps
Turkmenistan
- Ministry of Agriculture and Environmental Protection of Turkmenistanenvironment / agriculture ministry (fisheries and nature protection functions)
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkmenistangovernment ministry (Caspian inter-state fisheries cooperation, anti-IUU protocol)
- Balkanbalyk (state-owned fishing enterprise)state fisheries operator (Caspian Sea)
Turks and Caicos Islands
- Department of Environment and Coastal Resources (DECR)fisheries / environment authority官方网站South Dock Road, Providenciales, Turks and Caicos Islands
- Department of Fisheries and Marine Resources Managementfisheries authority官方网站Department of Fisheries office, Providenciales (also Grand Turk and South Caicos)
- Office of the Governor of the Turks and Caicos Islandsregulatory authority (issues conservation Orders under the Ordinance)官方网站Waterloo, Grand Turk
Tuvalu
- Tuvalu Fisheries Authority (Ministry of Fisheries and Trade)fisheries authority官方网站Teone, Funafuti, Tuvalu
- Kaupule o Funafuti (Funafuti Island Council)local government / conservation area manager官方网站Funafuti, Tuvalu
- Department of Environment, Ministry of Natural Resourcesenvironment ministry官方网站Funafuti, Tuvalu
Uganda
- Directorate of Fisheries Resources, Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Industry and Fisheries (MAAIF)fisheries authority官方网站Chief Fisheries Officer / Commissioner Fisheries, MAAIF, Entebbe, Uganda
- Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA)protected-areas authority (national-park waters)官方网站Sport-fishing permits for national-park lakes (e.g. Lake Mburo)
- Lake Victoria Fisheries Organization (LVFO)regional fisheries body官方网站Regional body coordinating Lake Victoria fisheries for Uganda, Kenya and Tanzania
Ukraine
- State Agency of Fisheries of Ukraine (Державне агентство меліорації та рибного господарства / Держрибагентство)fisheries authority官方网站Subordinate to the Ministry of Agrarian Policy and Food of Ukraine; enforces fishing rules through regional fish-protection patrol (рибоохоронний патруль) units.
- Ministry of Agrarian Policy and Food of Ukraineagriculture/environment ministry官方网站Issued the Rules of Amateur Fishing (Order No. 700 of 19.09.2022).
United Arab Emirates
- Ministry of Climate Change and Environment (MOCCAE)environment ministry / federal fisheries authority官方网站Toll-free 800 3050
- Environment Agency - Abu Dhabi (EAD)regional environment / fisheries authority (Abu Dhabi)官方网站Toll-free 800 555
- Dubai Municipalityregional fisheries / permitting authority (Dubai)官方网站Toll-free 800 900
United Kingdom
- Marine Management Organisation (MMO)marine/fisheries authority (England)
- Inshore Fisheries and Conservation Authorities (IFCAs)regional fisheries and conservation authorities (England, 0-6 nm)
- Environment Agencyfreshwater fisheries authority (England)
- Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra)environment / fisheries ministry
- Marine Scotland (Scottish Government - Salmon and Recreational Fisheries)fisheries authority (Scotland)
United Republic of Tanzania
- Ministry of Livestock and Fisheries (Mainland) - Fisheries Division / Director of Fisheriesfisheries authority官方网站unknown
- Marine Parks and Reserves Unit (MPRU)marine protected area authority官方网站unknown
- Department of Fisheries Development, Zanzibar (Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries)fisheries authorityunknown
United States of America
- NOAA Fisheries (National Marine Fisheries Service)federal fisheries authority官方网站https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/contact-directory
- Office of National Marine Sanctuaries (NOAA) - Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuarymarine protected area authority官方网站https://floridakeys.noaa.gov/
- Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC)state fisheries authority官方网站https://myfwc.com/contact/
- California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW)state fisheries authority官方网站https://wildlife.ca.gov/Contact
- Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources - Division of Aquatic Resources (DLNR/DAR)state fisheries authority官方网站https://dlnr.hawaii.gov/dar/contact-us/
- Texas Parks and Wildlife Department (TPWD)state fisheries authority官方网站https://tpwd.texas.gov/business/feedback/
United States Virgin Islands
- Department of Planning and Natural Resources (DPNR), Division of Fish and Wildlifefisheries authority官方网站DPNR, U.S. Virgin Islands; Division of Fish & Wildlife
- DPNR Division of Environmental Enforcementenforcement authority官方网站(340) 774-3320 (St. Thomas); (340) 773-5774 (St. Croix)
- National Park Service - Virgin Islands National Park / Buck Island Reef NMprotected area authority官方网站(340) 776-6201 (VINP); (340) 773-1460 (Buck Island / Christiansted)
- NOAA Fisheries Southeast Regional Office / Caribbean Fishery Management Councilfederal fisheries authority官方网站(727) 824-5305 (Southeast Regional Office)
Uruguay
- Dirección Nacional de Recursos Acuáticos (DINARA)fisheries authority官方网站Tel: (+598) 2413 8030
- Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca (MGAP)agriculture and fisheries ministry
- Federación Uruguaya de Actividades Subacuáticas (FUAS)national underwater activities federation (CMAS-affiliated)官方网站Email: fuasuruguay@gmail.com; Tel: +(598) 9449 0818; Verdi 4405 C.P. 11400, Montevideo
- Prefectura Nacional Naval (Armada Nacional)maritime authority
Uzbekistan
- Ministry of Ecology, Environmental Protection and Climate Change of the Republic of Uzbekistanenvironment ministry (fisheries / wildlife regulator)官方网站100043, Tashkent, Chilanzar district, Bunyodkor ave., 7-A
- Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistangovernment (issues fishing rules by resolution)官方网站unknown
Vanuatu
- Vanuatu Fisheries Department (Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock, Forestry, Fisheries and Biosecurity)fisheries authority官方网站Port Vila, Vanuatu
- Pacific Community (SPC) - Coastal Fisheries and Aquaculture Programmeregional fisheries body / legislation repository
Venezuela
- Instituto Socialista de la Pesca y Acuicultura (INSOPESCA)fisheries authority官方网站Adscribed to the Ministerio del Poder Popular para la Agricultura Productiva y Tierras
- Direccion General de Armas y Explosivos (DAEX)arms control authority (issues porte de arpon for spearguns)
- Federacion Venezolana de Actividades Subacuaticas (FVAS)national underwater activities federation
- Instituto Nacional de Parques (INPARQUES)protected areas / national parks authority
Viet Nam
- Directorate of Fisheries (Tong cuc Thuy san), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD)fisheries authority官方网站unknown
- Marine protected area management boards (e.g. Hon Mun MPA, Cu Lao Cham MPA, Con Dao National Park)marine protected area authorityunknown
Yemen
- Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Water Resources (formerly Ministry of Fish Wealth)fisheries ministry官方网站Sanaa, with regional offices in Aden, Hodeidah and Mukalla
- General Authority for Fisheries in the Arabian Sea (General Fisheries Authority)fisheries authority官方网站Established by Republican Decree No. 9 of 2001
- Environment Protection Authority (EPA) / Socotra Environment Protection Authorityenvironment authority官方网站Oversees protected areas including the Socotra Archipelago
Zambia
Zimbabwe
- Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Management Authority (ZimParks)wildlife and protected-areas authority (administers fishing permits and the Parks and Wild Life Act)官方网站Head Office, Cnr Sandringham Drive & Borrowdale Road, Botanical Gardens, Harare, Zimbabwe
- Lake Kariba Fisheries Research Institute (LKFRI)fisheries research institute (Lake Kariba fishing permits and research, under ZimParks)官方网站unknown
- Ministry of Environment, Climate and Wildlife (formerly Ministry of Environment, Tourism and Hospitality Industry)environment ministry (parent ministry for ZimParks and the Parks and Wild Life Act)官方网站unknown
本页的指引为汇编的通用最佳实践,仅供参考。它不是、也不能替代经认证的自由潜水或鱼叉捕鱼指导,且不构成医疗或法律意见。水况、装备与您自身的体能各不相同——若有疑虑,请勿下水。官方联系方式直接来自各国数据集,用于法规咨询,而非紧急情况。