SpearfishingMap

United Republic of Tanzania

Africa · Eastern Africa

Tanzania is a union of two legal jurisdictions with separate fisheries laws: Mainland Tanzania and Zanzibar (Unguja and Pemba). On the Mainland, the Fisheries (Amendment) Regulations, 2009 (made under the Fisheries Act, Cap. 279) prohibit possessing, storing, selling or using harpoon guns and spear guns to fish (reg. 66(1)(c)), and prohibit using SCUBA / self-contained underwater breathing apparatus to capture fish or marine resources (reg. 66(1)(q)), although SCUBA may be used for 'sport fishing', live aquarium-fish capture, training and research (reg. 66(2)). Dive-industry sources report that sport (non-commercial) spearfishing is permitted in Zanzibar under the Zanzibar Fisheries Act, 2010, which bans spear/harpoon guns for commercial gain but allows licensed recreational sport spearfishing through a registered, government-authorised service provider with a specific sport spearfishing licence from the Department of Fisheries Development. All marine protected areas (marine parks and marine reserves) of both the Mainland and Zanzibar are closed to spearfishing. Because the Mainland regulation flatly bans possession/use of spear and harpoon guns 'except where authorised by Regulations made under the Act', anyone intending to spearfish should treat it as illegal unless they hold a specific written authorisation/licence.

Restricted
数据可信度中等可信度

最后更新 6月 15, 2026

管辖框架

  • §Fisheries Act, Cap. 279 (Mainland Tanzania)
  • §Fisheries (Amendment) Regulations, 2009 (G.N. under Cap. 279, Mainland)
  • §Marine Parks and Reserves Act, No. 29 of 1994 (Mainland)
  • §Marine Parks and Reserves (Prohibited and Regulated Activities) Regulations, 2006 (G.N. No. 128 of 2006)
  • §Zanzibar Fisheries Act, 2010 (Zanzibar)
需要许可证
需要
鱼枪
禁止
水肺
禁止
外国人
欢迎

法律原文

法律条文

管辖此处鱼叉捕鱼的确切法律与法规条款,按发布原文引用,并附每个官方来源的链接。

01Regulation 66(1)(c)Mainland Tanzania · national

Prohibited fishing gears and methods - harpoon and spear guns

Fisheries (Amendment) Regulations, 2009 (made under the Fisheries Act, Cap. 279)

EN原文

66.- (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in these regulations a person shall not- ... (c) posses, store, sell, use or cause another person to use harpoon guns, spear guns to fish;

02Regulation 66(1)(q)Mainland Tanzania · national

Prohibition on use of SCUBA to capture fish or marine resources

Fisheries (Amendment) Regulations, 2009 (made under the Fisheries Act, Cap. 279)

EN原文

66.- (1) ... a person shall not- ... (q) use self-contained underwater breathing apparatus or Scuba or compressed air breathing equipment of any kind to capture fish, marine invertebrates, aquatic flora or living marine resources.

03Regulation 66(2)Mainland Tanzania · national

Permitted uses of SCUBA - sport fishing, aquarium, training, research

Fisheries (Amendment) Regulations, 2009 (made under the Fisheries Act, Cap. 279)

EN原文

(2) Self-contained underwater breathing apparatus or Scuba or compressed air breathing equipment may be used for sport fishing, capturing of live aquarium fin fish, training and research purpose only.

04Regulation 66(4)Mainland Tanzania · national

Penalty for prohibited gears and methods

Fisheries (Amendment) Regulations, 2009 (made under the Fisheries Act, Cap. 279)

EN原文

(4) A person who contravenes this regulation commits an offence and on conviction shall be liable to a fine of not less than two million shillings or to imprisonment for a term of three years or to both.

05Regulation 67(1)-(2)Mainland Tanzania · national

Protection of rare and endangered species

Fisheries (Amendment) Regulations, 2009 (made under the Fisheries Act, Cap. 279)

EN原文

67.- (1) A person shall not fish, possess, process, offer for sale, market or export marine and fresh water species, any part or any product of the species recognised as being globally or regionally endangered as listed in the Third Schedule. (2) A person shall not fish, possess, process, offer for sale or market marine turtles, dugong, whale sharks, dolphins or any marine species recognized globally or regionally as endangered species listed in the Third Schedule.

何时可以潜水

季节与时间限制

全年的禁渔、开放与受限期。请务必向当地确认针对特定鱼种的禁渔期。

未记录季节性禁渔——下水前请向当地核实。

捕鱼许可

许可证

下水所需具备的条件、费用,以及如何办理。

需要许可证通过 Department of Fisheries Development, Zanzibar / Director of Fisheries (Mainland)

In Zanzibar, obtain a specific sport spearfishing licence from the Department of Fisheries Development (Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries, Zanzibar); foreigners must operate through a registered, government-authorised service provider. On the Mainland, contact the local Fisheries Office / Director of Fisheries regarding any authorisation.

办理许可证

打开官方门户 · extremebluewaterspearfishing.com

需要许可证
类型
Specific sport spearfishing licence (Zanzibar); on the Mainland, possession/use of spear and harpoon guns is prohibited except where authorised by Regulations made under the Fisheries Act.
费用
unknown
有效期
unknown
如何办理
In Zanzibar, obtain a specific sport spearfishing licence from the Department of Fisheries Development (Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries, Zanzibar); foreigners must operate through a registered, government-authorised service provider. On the Mainland, contact the local Fisheries Office / Director of Fisheries regarding any authorisation.
主管机构
Department of Fisheries Development, Zanzibar / Director of Fisheries (Mainland)

装备与技术

装备规则

允许使用哪些装备、如何使用,以及附带的条件。

鱼枪禁止
水肺禁止

限制

  • Mainland (reg. 66(1)(c)): possessing, storing, selling or using harpoon guns and spear guns to fish is prohibited.
  • Mainland (reg. 66(1)(q)): using SCUBA / self-contained underwater breathing apparatus or any compressed-air breathing equipment to capture fish, marine invertebrates, aquatic flora or living marine resources is prohibited.
  • Mainland (reg. 66(2)): SCUBA may be used for sport fishing, live aquarium fin-fish capture, training and research only.
  • Zanzibar Fisheries Act, 2010: spear/harpoon guns banned for commercial gain; recreational sport spearfishing allowed under a specific licence (per dive-industry sources).
  • All marine protected areas (marine parks and marine reserves) prohibit spearfishing.

The Mainland prohibition on spear/harpoon guns is general and not contingent on commercial purpose; the carve-out is 'except where authorised by Regulations made under the Act'. Combining a speargun with SCUBA would compound the violation. Treat speargun spearfishing as illegal on the Mainland absent specific authorisation.

可捕获什么

捕获限制与受保护鱼种

每日配额、最小尺寸,以及绝不可捕捞的鱼种。

每日限额

unknown

受保护鱼种——禁止捕捞

  • 受保护Marine turtles (green, loggerhead, leatherback, olive ridley)
  • 受保护Dugong
  • 受保护Whale sharks
  • 受保护Dolphins and whales (incl. sperm whale, humpback whale)
  • 受保护Coelacanth (Latimeria spp.)
  • 受保护Corals (blue corals, organ-pipe corals, black corals)

Fisheries (Amendment) Regulations, 2009 reg. 67 and the Third Schedule prohibit fishing, possessing, processing or selling species recognised as globally or regionally endangered, expressly naming marine turtles, dugong, whale sharks and dolphins; accidental captures of such species must be returned to the sea immediately and logged/reported to a fisheries office.

谁可以捕鱼

访客与居民

针对外国访客与当地居民的规则有何不同。

外国访客

允许

需要专项许可证

要求

  • Operate through a registered, Zanzibar-government-authorised service provider (per dive-industry sources).
  • Hold a specific sport spearfishing licence issued by the Zanzibar Department of Fisheries Development.

限制

  • Sport / non-commercial only; catch may not be sold.
  • All marine protected areas of Zanzibar and Mainland Tanzania are off-limits.
  • On the Mainland, the general spear/harpoon-gun prohibition applies to everyone.

Foreigner pathway is described by a dive operator interpreting the Zanzibar regime; not independently confirmed against the verbatim text of the Zanzibar Fisheries Act, 2010. Verify directly with the Zanzibar fisheries authority before diving.

居民

unknown

No resident-specific spearfishing licence regime was found in the consulted sources. The Mainland spear/harpoon-gun prohibition (reg. 66) applies to all persons regardless of residency.

海岸何处

允许与禁止区域

对鱼叉捕鱼开放或关闭的命名区域。在互动地图上查看全貌。

允许区域

  • Dive-industry sources (Extreme Blue Water Spear Fishing) report that licensed sport spearfishing is permitted within Zanzibar's internal waters and Tanzania's territorial sea up to 12 nautical miles, at locations including the west coasts of Pemba and Unguja, Latham Island, east coasts of Mafia, Okuza, Nyuni and Fanjove islands, and the east coast of mainland Tanzania - excluding all marine protected areas. This reflects an operator's interpretation of the Zanzibar game-fishing/sport-spearfishing regime, not a verbatim statutory zone.

    Sport (non-commercial) only; no sale of catch; foreigners must go through a registered Zanzibar-authorised service provider holding a specific sport spearfishing licence; all marine protected areas excluded.

禁止区域

水上水况

实时水况

来自 Open-Meteo 的 United Republic of Tanzania 沿海参考点附近的实时海洋与天气快照。沿海各处水况各异——仅供参考。

Mafia Island Marine Park 附近的实时海洋与天气。

水况

向谁咨询

主管机构

负责渔业与许可证的官方机构。

  • Ministry of Livestock and Fisheries (Mainland) - Fisheries Division / Director of Fisheries

    fisheries authority

  • Marine Parks and Reserves Unit (MPRU)

    marine protected area authority

  • Department of Fisheries Development, Zanzibar (Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries)

    fisheries authority

    unknown

信息来源

来源

本页的每一项陈述均可追溯至以下参考资料之一。

  1. [01]

    The Fisheries (Amendment) Regulations, 2009 (made under the Fisheries Act, Cap. 279) - official PDF, trade.tanzania.go.tz

    官方
    trade.tanzania.go.tz访问于 6月 15
  2. [02]

    Marine Parks and Reserves (Prohibited and Regulated Activities) Regulations, 2006 (G.N. No. 128 of 2006) - TanzLII

    官方
    tanzlii.org访问于 6月 15
  3. [03]

    Fisheries Act / Marine Reserves Regulations - Laws of Tanzania (tanzanialaws.com)

    二手
    tanzanialaws.com访问于 6月 15
  4. [04]

    Spearfishing Legality: East Africa (Tanzania & Zanzibar) - Extreme Blue Water Spear Fishing

    community
  5. [05]

    Mafia Island Marine Park - Wikipedia

    二手
    en.wikipedia.org访问于 6月 15
  6. [06]

    Mnazi Bay-Ruvuma Estuary Marine Park - Wikipedia

    二手
    en.wikipedia.org访问于 6月 15
  7. [07]

    Tanga Coelacanth Marine Park - Wikipedia

    二手
    en.wikipedia.org访问于 6月 15

研究员备注

Tanzania is a union state with TWO separate fisheries jurisdictions: Mainland Tanzania (Fisheries Act Cap. 279 + Fisheries (Amendment) Regulations, 2009) and Zanzibar (Zanzibar Fisheries Act, 2010). VERBATIM Mainland law texts (reg. 66 and 67) were extracted from the official Government of Tanzania PDF of the 2009 regulations and confirm a general ban on spear/harpoon guns and on SCUBA capture of marine resources. The Zanzibar sport-spearfishing licensing pathway and the list of permitted/prohibited spearfishing locations come from a dive-operator source (community reliability) and could NOT be confirmed against the verbatim Zanzibar Fisheries Act, 2010 text (not retrievable in this session). The TanzLII page for G.N. No. 128 of 2006 returned HTTP 403 and the verbatim Marine Parks regulations text could not be captured directly. Marine-park coordinates are approximate park centroids from Wikipedia, suitable for map placement but not exact boundary geometry. No closed/open seasons specific to spearfishing were found. Recommended next steps: obtain the verbatim Zanzibar Fisheries Act, 2010 and the G.N. No. 128/2006 text, and confirm current Zanzibar sport-spearfishing licence fees and procedure with the Zanzibar Department of Fisheries Development before relying on the foreigner pathway. data_confidence=medium: strong, verbatim Mainland statutory basis but secondary/community sourcing for the Zanzibar permissive regime.

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