Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Americas · Caribbean
Spearfishing is heavily restricted. It is strictly forbidden to visitors/foreigners, and fishing with spearguns, scuba or hookah gear is treated as illegal under the Fisheries Act 1986 (Cap. 52) and Fisheries Regulations 1987 (S.R.O. No. 1 of 1987). The Act empowers the Minister to regulate scuba use and to regulate or prohibit spear guns. Spearing lobster is prohibited nationally. All fishing (including spearfishing) is banned inside marine protected areas such as the Tobago Cays Marine Park, the South Coast Marine Conservation Area and the Bequia/Devil's Table reserves. Residents may fish for their own consumption outside protected areas; any non-resident fishing requires a permit from the Chief Fisheries Officer.
最后更新 8月 1, 2025
管辖框架
- §Fisheries Act, Cap. 52 (Act No. 8 of 1986, amended by Act 32 of 1986 and Act 25 of 1989)
- §Fisheries Regulations, S.R.O. No. 1 of 1987
- §Tobago Cays Marine Park Act, 1999
- §Mustique Conservation Act, 1989
- 需要许可证
- 需要
- 鱼枪
- 禁止
- 水肺
- 禁止
- 外国人
- 不允许
法律原文
法律条文
管辖此处鱼叉捕鱼的确切法律与法规条款,按发布原文引用,并附每个官方来源的链接。
Regulation-making powers: scuba gear and spear guns
Fisheries Act, Cap. 52 (Act No. 8 of 1986)
(g) regulating the use of scuba gear; (h) regulating or prohibiting the use of spear guns or other similar devices;
Marine reserves
Fisheries Act, Cap. 52 (Act No. 8 of 1986)
22. (1) The Minister may, by order in the Gazette, declare any area of the fishery waters and, as appropriate, any adjacent or surrounding land, to be a marine reserve where he considers that special measures are necessary- (a) to afford special protection to the flora and fauna of such areas and to protect and preserve the natural breeding grounds and habitats of aquatic life, with particular regard to flora and fauna in danger of extinction; (b) to allow for the natural regeneration of aquatic life in areas where such life has been depleted; (c) to promote scientific study and research in respect of such areas; or (d) to preserve and enhance the natural beauty of such areas. (2) Any person who, in any marine reserve, without permission granted under subsection (3); (a) fishes or attempts to fish; (b) takes or destroys any flora and fauna other than fish; (c) dredges or extracts sand or gravel, discharges or deposits waste or any other polluting matter, or in any way disturbs, alters or destroys the natural environment; or (d) constructs or erects any buildings or other structures on or over any land or waters within such a reserve; is guilty of an offence and liable to a fine of one thousand dollars.
Prohibited fishing methods (explosives, poison, noxious substances)
Fisheries Act, Cap. 52 (Act No. 8 of 1986)
24. (1) Any person who- (a) permits to be used, uses or attempts to use any explosive, poison or other noxious substance for the purpose of killing, stunning, disabling or catching fish, or in any way rendering fish more easily caught; or (b) carries or has in his possession or control any explosive, poison or other noxious substance for any of the purposes referred to in paragraph (a); is guilty of an offence and liable to a fine of two thousand five hundred dollars. (2) Any explosive, poison or other noxious substance found on board any fishing vessel shall be presumed, unless the contrary is proved, to be intended for the purpose referred to in subsection (1)(a).
Regulation-making powers: management/conservation, closed seasons, prohibited methods, turtles/lobsters/conches
Fisheries Act, Cap. 52 (Act No. 8 of 1986)
(b) prescribing fisheries management and conservation measures including prescribed mesh sizes, gear standards, minimum species sizes, closed seasons, closed areas, prohibited methods of fishing or fishing gear and schemes for limiting entry into all or any specified fisheries; ... (f) organising and regulating sport fishing in the fishery waters; ... (q) prescribing measures for the protection of turtles, lobsters and conches;
何时可以潜水
季节与时间限制
全年的禁渔、开放与受限期。请务必向当地确认针对特定鱼种的禁渔期。
- 禁渔Caribbean spiny lobster (Panulirus argus)5月 1 – 8月 31
Closed season for lobster. Reported as 1 May - 31 August by some secondary sources and 1 May - 30 September by others; taking or buying lobster out of season is prohibited, as is taking berried (egg-bearing) or moulting individuals. Exact dates should be confirmed with the Fisheries Division.
- 禁渔Sea turtles3月 1 – 7月 31
Turtles are protected during the nesting season 1 March - 31 July; harming nests or collecting eggs is never permitted.
捕鱼许可
许可证
下水所需具备的条件、费用,以及如何办理。
Visitors must obtain a fishing permit from the Chief Fisheries Officer in Kingstown before fishing. Spearfishing is forbidden to visitors regardless of permit.
办理许可证打开官方门户 · agriculture.gov.vc
- 类型
- Fishing permit / licence (visitors require a permit from the Chief Fisheries Officer; spearfishing not permitted for visitors)
- 费用
- unknown
- 有效期
- unknown
- 如何办理
- Visitors must obtain a fishing permit from the Chief Fisheries Officer in Kingstown before fishing. Spearfishing is forbidden to visitors regardless of permit.
- 主管机构
- Fisheries Division, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Fisheries and Rural Transformation
装备与技术
装备规则
允许使用哪些装备、如何使用,以及附带的条件。
限制
- Fishing with spearguns, trammel nets, scuba or hookah equipment is reported as illegal
- Fisheries Act s.45(2)(h) empowers the Minister to regulate or prohibit the use of spear guns; s.45(2)(g) to regulate scuba gear
- No person may spear lobster
- Spearfishing is strictly forbidden to visitors/foreigners
- Spearfishing prohibited inside all marine protected areas
- Use of explosives, poison or other noxious substances to catch fish is prohibited (Fisheries Act s.24)
The blanket spearfishing/scuba prohibitions for visitors and inside protected areas are well documented in secondary sources and government notices; the precise verbatim wording of the speargun/scuba prohibition sits in the Fisheries Regulations 1987 (S.R.O. No. 1 of 1987), the full text of which was not retrievable online. The Fisheries Act enabling powers are quoted verbatim.
可捕获什么
捕获限制与受保护鱼种
每日配额、最小尺寸,以及绝不可捕捞的鱼种。
每日限额
unknown
最小尺寸
- Caribbean spiny lobster (Panulirus argus) - minimum carapace length最小 8.9 cm
- Queen conch (Aliger gigas) - minimum shell length最小 17.8 cm
受保护鱼种——禁止捕捞
- 受保护Sea turtles (protected during nesting season)
- 受保护Parrotfish (removal illegal in marine protected areas)
- 受保护Corals
- 受保护Sponges
- 受保护Sea stars
- 受保护Aquarium fish
- 受保护Berried (egg-bearing) and moulting lobster
- 受保护Immature/non-flared-lip queen conch
Spiny lobster: minimum carapace length about 3.5 inches (~8.9 cm) and minimum weight ~1.5 lb; taking berried or moulting individuals prohibited; no speared/hooked/impaled lobster may be possessed or sold. Queen conch: minimum shell length 7 inches (~17.8 cm) and meat weight 8 ounces; only flared-lip (mature) conch may be taken. Size limits sourced from secondary summaries of the Fisheries Regulations 1987; verify exact figures with the Fisheries Division.
谁可以捕鱼
访客与居民
针对外国访客与当地居民的规则有何不同。
外国访客
不允许需要专项许可证
要求
- Any fishing by visitors requires a permit from the Chief Fisheries Officer in Kingstown
限制
- Spearfishing is strictly forbidden to visitors/foreigners
- Speargun, scuba and hookah fishing illegal
- No fishing of any kind inside marine protected areas
Foreigners/visitors may not spearfish under any circumstances. General (non-spear) fishing by visitors is subject to obtaining a permit from the Chief Fisheries Officer.
居民
Fisherman registration / licence under the Fisheries Act and Regulations
要求
- Registration/licensing of fishermen, fishing vessels and gear under the Fisheries Act (s.45(2)(e))
优待
- Residents may fish for their own consumption in open waters outside marine protected areas
Even for residents, spearguns/scuba/hookah fishing and spearing of lobster are prohibited, and spearfishing is banned inside marine protected areas.
海岸何处
允许与禁止区域
对鱼叉捕鱼开放或关闭的命名区域。在互动地图上查看全貌。
允许区域
Fishing for one's own consumption is allowed for residents outside the designated protected areas. Spearfishing remains forbidden to visitors and spearing lobster is prohibited everywhere; speargun/scuba/hookah fishing is treated as illegal nationwide.
No spearguns, scuba or hookah gear; no spearing of lobster; visitors require a permit from the Chief Fisheries Officer and may not spearfish.
禁止区域
- Tobago Cays Marine Parkmarine park
All fishing is prohibited, including spearfishing, trolling and angling. A 1,400-acre sand-bottom lagoon enclosing five cays (Petit Rameau, Petit Bateau, Baradal, Petit Tabac, Jamesby), Mayreau and the Horseshoe Reef. Established under the Tobago Cays Marine Park Act, 1999.
- South Coast Marine Conservation Area (SCMCA)marine conservation area
Marine managed area covering the communities of Blue Lagoon/Canash/Ratho Mill, Calliaqua, Indian Bay, Young Island and Villa on the south coast of St Vincent. Spearfishing is strictly prohibited and the removal of parrotfish and coral is illegal; signage installed by the Fisheries Division. Designated as a Marine Conservation Area in 1987 and declared a Marine Managed Area in 2015.
Marine park off Bequia; off-limits to anglers. Part of the network of marine protected areas where fishing is prohibited.
- Mustique conservation areasconservation area
Conservation areas on and around Mustique managed under the Mustique Conservation Act, 1989. Listed among the country's marine protected areas where fishing is restricted/prohibited.
水上水况
实时水况
来自 Open-Meteo 的 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 沿海参考点附近的实时海洋与天气快照。沿海各处水况各异——仅供参考。
Tobago Cays Marine Park 附近的实时海洋与天气。
向谁咨询
主管机构
负责渔业与许可证的官方机构。
Fisheries Division, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Fisheries and Rural Transformation
fisheries authority
agriculture.gov.vcChief Fisheries Officer, Kingstown, Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesTobago Cays Marine Park
marine protected area authority
tobagocays.orgTobago Cays Marine Park Board
信息来源
来源
本页的每一项陈述均可追溯至以下参考资料之一。
- [01]
Laws of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines - Fisheries Act, Cap. 52 (Revised Edition 1990) - FAOLEX
官方faolex.fao.org访问于 6月 15 - [02]
Fishers reminded of spearfishing ban in SVG waters - St Vincent Times
二手stvincenttimes.com访问于 6月 15 - [03]
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines - NOAA Fisheries 2025 report
官方fisheries.noaa.gov访问于 6月 15 - [04]
Legal & Regulatory Framework - Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Fisheries and Rural Transformation (Govt of SVG)
官方agriculture.gov.vc访问于 6月 15 - [05]
Caribbean Fishing - Laws and Regulations (Saint Vincent and the Grenadines section)
二手hashtagboatlife.com访问于 6月 15 - [06]
St. Vincent & the Grenadines scuba/marine regulations - DiveGuide
communitydiveguide.com访问于 6月 15 - [07]
Tobago Cays - Wikipedia (boundaries and coordinates)
二手en.wikipedia.org访问于 6月 15 - [08]
Reconstruction of marine fisheries catches for St. Vincent and the Grenadines (Sea Around Us, 2015)
二手seaaroundus.org访问于 6月 15 - [09]
SCMCA - communities of Blue Lagoon/Canash/Ratho Mill, Calliaqua, Indian Bay, Young Island and Villa (ICRI/SocMon)
二手icriforum.org访问于 6月 15
研究员备注
Spearfishing in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines is best classified as RESTRICTED bordering on prohibited: it is banned outright for visitors/foreigners, banned inside all marine protected areas, and speargun/scuba/hookah fishing is treated as illegal; spearing lobster is prohibited nationally. The governing primary law is the Fisheries Act, Cap. 52 (Act No. 8 of 1986), whose verbatim enabling and conservation provisions (ss. 22, 24, 45) are captured here from the official FAOLEX text. The operational spearfishing/scuba prohibition and the lobster/conch size and closed-season rules are set out in the subsidiary Fisheries Regulations 1987 (S.R.O. No. 1 of 1987); the full verbatim text of those Regulations could not be retrieved online, so those specifics rely on government notices and reputable secondary summaries and are flagged accordingly. Lobster closed-season dates are reported inconsistently across sources (1 May - 31 Aug vs 1 May - 30 Sep) and minimum-size figures are converted from imperial units; both should be confirmed with the Fisheries Division before relying on them. Confidence is MEDIUM: the primary Act text is verbatim and authoritative, but the precise spearfishing prohibition wording and some quantitative limits come from secondary sources.
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